初中英语情态动词详解练习题
情态动词练习题
1
( ) 1 John___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
A. may B. can C. has to D. must
( ) 2 They ___ do well in the exam.
A. can be able to B. be able to
C. can able to D. are able to
( ) 3 -May I take this book out?
-No, you___.
A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't
( ) 4 You___ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.
A. can B. must C. dare D. would
( ) 5 -Can you speak Japanese?
-No, I____.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not
2
( ) 1 -He___ be in the classroom, I think.
-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't
( ) 2 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?
-Thanks, but you___, I've had enough.
A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't
( )3 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it___ be very difficult.
A. may B. must C. can D. need
( ) 4 He isn't at school. I think he ___ be ill.
o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to
( ) 5 ___ I take this one?
A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do
3
( ) 1 The children___ play football on the road.
A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must
( ) 2 You ___ be late for school again next time.
A. mustn't B. needn't
C. don't have to D. don't need to
( ) 3 -Must I do my homework at once?
-No, you___.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not
4
( ) 1 His arm is all right. He___ go and see the doctor.
A. has not to B. don't have to
C. haven't to D. doesn't have to
( ) 2 He had to give up the plan, ___ he?
A. did B. didn't C. does D. doesn't
中考情态动词习题讲解
【2011连云港】4.—Must we leave now?
—No, we _______.We still have two more hours.
A. can‘t B. mustn‘t C. needn‘t D. shouldn‘t
答案:C【解析】考查情态动词。句意:---我们现在必须离开吗?---不,我们不必,我们仍有两个小时。根据上文,得知―must‖引导的一般疑问句应用needn‘t或don‘t have to来作否定回答。
【2011北京】26. — Can you ride a horse?
—A. needn't B. may not C. can't D. mustn't
答案:C【解析】考查点:本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力,用它来提问,就用它来回答。所以选择答案C。
【河北省2011】36. You eat the soup if you don't like it.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't
【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词用法,shouldn‘t 不应该;mustn‘t 不能;needn‘t没有必要;can‘t不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句,―如果你不喜欢这汤,你没必要喝‖,选C符合题意。
【2011•河南省】26. _____ you wait a few more minutes? It'll be your turn soon,
A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might
答案:C。考查情态动词词义辨析。must一定;should应该;might可能;could能够,符合句意。句意:你能再等几分钟吗?快轮到你了。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】()13. —May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you______. You shouldn't leave until the bell rings.
A. may not B. can't C. needn't
答案:B【解析】情态动词的考查。May引导的疑问句,在否定回答时,用mustn’t 或can’t。
【2011江苏徐州】5. She _______ be here . I saw her come in.
A. can B. may C. should D. must
答案D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。Can和may表示没有把握的推测,should意为―应该‖,must表示有把握的推测。由后句句意―我看见他进来了‖可推测前句,她一定在这儿。故选D
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 27. I can‘t go to the cinema with you because I ___________ stay here until my mother comes back.
A. can B. could C. may D. must
27. 答案:D【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为―我不能和你去年电影,因为我_____必须呆在这里,直到我妈妈回来‖。根据语境可知此空意为―必须‖,四个选项中,只有must具体有此意,故选D
【2011哈尔滨】28. In order to speak English better, we _ be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.
A. should B. shouldn't C. have to
答案:B【解析】考查情态动词 根据句意:为了说好英语,我们不应当害怕丢面子。用shouldn‘t。
【2011•四川广元】7. —Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming.
—Don‘t worry. It ___ be him. Mr Smith is much taller.
A. mustn‘t B. must C. can‘t
答案:C 【解析】情态动词的用法。mustn‘t指不允许,表示禁止;must 必须;应该,表猜测时,用于肯定句,意为“一定”,可能性较大;can能,会,表猜测时,常用于否定句和疑问句,意为“不可能”;依据句意“安静,
史密斯先生来了。”“不要担心,不可能是他,史密斯先生高得多。”,这里表是否定的猜测,故选C。
【2011•四川南充】34. —Another cup of tea?
—No, thanks. I_______ be off. Gina is waiting for me.
A. can B. must C. may
.答案:B【解析】考查情态动词。can能; may可以 ;must 必须。句意:......我必须要走有了,Gina在等着我。
【2011四川宜宾】33. —________ I smoke here?
—No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.
A. Could B. Must C. May D. Might
答案:C 【解析】C考查情态动词的习惯用法,May表示请求对方的建议,根据句意:我可以在这抽烟吗?不行,公共场合抽烟不许抽烟。故选C。
(2011四川资阳)26.—Hey, Ted! You _______ never play in the street. It‘s not safe.
—Sorry, Mum. I won‘t again.
A. need B. must C. can D. may
答案:B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。need―需要‖must ―必须‖;can ―能够‖;may ―可以‖。句意为―你好,泰德。你必须永远不要在街上玩耍,不安全‖―对不起,我不会再那样做了,妈妈‖。故选B。
【2011乌鲁木齐】24. —Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? —No, you _ .You can keep it longer.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. couldn't
【答案】C【解析】情态动词的考察 回答以must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,Sb. must . ―是的,……必须‖ 否定回答用No,Sb. needn‘t―不,……不必‖
39. 【2011•广西柳州】—How long may I keep the book?
—You ________ keep it for two weeks.
A. may B. must C. will
答案A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意:我可以借这本书多久?你可以借两周。B,C两项译成汉语不通顺,故选A。
【2011湖南益阳】28. — Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?
—A. may B. have to C. can
答案:B【解析】情态动词的考查。May意为“可以”;can意为“能够”,have to意为“不得不”,根据句意可知“我不得不为考试而学习”。
(2011贵州毕节)30.—May I smoke here,please?
—I am afraid you This is a non-smoking area.
A.can B.can’t C.may D.may not
解析:本题考查情态动词。由This is a non-smoking area.“这是无烟区”可知“不能”在这里吸烟,故答案选B。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 31. —Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!—Yes, and I _________sing it well.
A. must B. can C. need
答案B【解析】情态动词的考查。Must意为―必须‖,can能够;need需要,根据句意应该是―能够‖。
【2011广东深圳】8. — Must I return the book this week?
— it for 20 days. A. mustn't: keep B. needn't; borrow C. needn't; keep D. mustn't; borrow
答案:C 【解析】must回答与延续性动词的用法。Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用―……needn‘t‖, 由答语for短语指一段时间,故用延续性动词,borrow为短暂性动词,要换成延续性动词keep。
(2011广西南宁市)35.—Look at the sign!
—Oh, I see.We _______ waste water.
A. can B. must C. mustn‘t D. needn‘t
35. 答案:C【解析】情态动词的用法。根据标志可知为禁止浪费水的标志。表示禁止命令用must. 因此选C。
【2011梧州】37. — _ I use your eraser, Rose?
— Sure. Here you are.
A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must
【答案】A【解析】情态动词的考察 此处是―我能用一下你的橡皮吗?‖用may语气委婉。
【2011湖南湘西】31. —Can I borrow your dictionary?
—Yes, you _______.
A. Can B. must C. should
答案:A 【解析】考查情态动词 上句用can问,再用can进行回答,构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”,所以选择答案A.
(2011湖南岳阳中考)23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?
.You may give it to me tomorrow.
A. needn’t B. mustn‘t C. can‘t
解析:本题考查情态动词。must的否定回答用needn’t,故答案选A。
【2011山东菏泽】34. —Will you stay for some more days?
—Sorry, I_____. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.
A. mustn‘t B. may not C. can‘t D. wouldn‘t
答案:C【解析】情态动词表推测。句意:-你再呆几天好吗?-对不起,我不能,我的母亲打电话让我马上回去。Mustn‘t禁止;may not可能不;wouldn‘t不愿做……,将要不……。故选C。
【2011山东枣庄】25. You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.
A. can‘t B. shouldn‘t C. mustn‘t D. have to
答案:D 【解析】 D考查情态动词的用法。根据句意:爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺,故选D。
【2011山东滨州】31. – Must I get up early tomorrow morning?
– No, _________.
A. you mustn‘t B. I don‘t think you have to
C. you can‘t D. you need
答案:B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。情态动词must引导的一般疑问句的否定答语为―No, sb. needn‘t./ No, sb. don‘t have to .‖故选B。
【浙江湖州】 23. — Who‘s singing in the next room?
— It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.
A. can‘t B. must C. shouldn‘t D. can
答案:A【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,用can‘t,意为―一定不……‖。must表示推测时,意为―一定……‖,用于肯定句;根据答语―她已经去了纽约‖可知是否定推测,故选A。
【2011山东泰安】38. —Must I learn all these words by heart?
—No, you ______. It‘ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.
A. needn‘t B. can‘t C. shouldn‘t D. mustn‘t
答案:A【解析】情态动词的用法。由must引导的问句,否定回答用needn‘t。句意是―我必须都要记住这些单词吗‖―不用,只要你抄在练习本上就可以了‖。
34. 【2011·福州中考】— Mom, must I finish my homework now?
— No, you ______. You may have supper first.
A. mustn‘t B. needn‘t C. can‘t
答案:B 【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。对must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答时常用No, …needn‘t.由句意:-妈妈,我现在必须完成家庭作业?-不,你不需要。你可以先吃饭。故选B。
【2011浙江杭州】22.-Will the new iphone cost a lot?
-I ______ think so. Apple‘s products are usually expensive.
A. shouldn‘t B. needn‘t C. would
so. 意思是―我以前就这么认为‖。故选C。
【2011浙江金华】22. — Must we clean the classroom now?
— No, you needn't. It _____ after school.
A. may clean B. must clean D. Must 答案:C【解析】情态动词的用法。由―Apple's products are usually expensive.‖可推断―我也认为花费多‖。I would think C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned
答案:D 【解析】考查情态动词及被动语态的用法。由句意可知it指classroom,it和clean为被动关系,所以用被动语态,含有情态动词的被动语态结构为―情态动词+be+动词过去分词‖。排除A和B。need意为―需要‖,can意为―可能,可以‖。由句意―—我们必须现在就打扫教室吗?—不,不必要。可以放学打扫‖可知。故选D。
【2011重庆】30. —Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?
—Sorry, you_______.
A. can‘t B. don‘t C. needn‘t D. won‘t
答案A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。问句为―Can…..?‖时,否定答语用―…can‘t‖。句意为―—王先生,我明天完成作业可以吗?—对不起,不行‖。故选A。
【2011山东济宁】21. ---Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?
---I‘m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.
A. wouldn‘t B. can‘t C. won‘t D. mustn‘t
答案:B【解析】情态动词的用法。根据答语句意―I have to look after my sister.‖可知是去不了的,故选B。
【2011四川乐山】24. It rained heavily, so we _______ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.
A. could B. had to C. must
答案:B【解析】词语辨析。句意―雨下的很大,我们必须待在家里看电视或上网‖。had to表示客观原因(下雨)而引起的必须干某事,must强调主观原因。could表示有能力干某事,与文意不相干。
【2011浙江宁波】28. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?
— No, you can‘t. You _________ read it here. It‘s the rule.
A. must B. would C. may D. might
答案:A 【解析】情态动词词义辨析。must必须;would将要;may也许;might可以。根据句意,我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?不可以。你必须在这儿读它。这是规则。故选A。
【2011广安市】35.-Dad, may I watch TV?
-No, you can‘t. You _______ finish your homework first.
A. must B. can C. may
答案:A【解析】考查情态动词。must表示“必须”;can表示“有某种能力”;may表示“可以”。根据文意:你不能看电视,你必须先完成作业。用must。故选A。
【2011浙江丽水】18.一Bob,shall we go and meet our new classmate?
一Sorry.I'm busy now.But you_________ ask David to go with you.He is free.
A.need B.may C.would D.must
答案:B
【解析】情态动词的用法。need意思是需要,may是可以,would指将要,must意思是必须,根据句意应该表示建议,应用may。
【2011山东临沂】30. If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals. Although some of the animals
are cute, you _________ leave them alone.
A. must B. will C. may D. can
答案:A 【解析】情态动词的意义。前文的remember not to 提示,下文空格处用情态动词must 表示“必须”。
(2011·南京)8. –Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _____ be joking!
–I‘m serious. It‘s made of silk.
A. must B. need C. may D. can
8. 答案:A
解析:情景对话。理解句意,你一定在开玩笑。must意为:一定,故选A项。
【2011山东威海】31.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?
—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.
A. may B. should C. need D. must
答案:A 【解析】情态动词辨析。may意为―可能;可以‖,表示猜测时,把握性不大;should意为―应该‖;need指―需要‖;must为―必须;可能;一定‖,表猜测时把握性较大。由答语句意―还没定下来‖和―(青岛)是个度假的好地方‖可知为―可能‖,故选A。
【2011四川内江】38. —Must I be home before eight o'clock, Mum?
— No, you _____. But you have to come back before ten o'clock.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't
答案:A 【解析】情态动词。must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是needn’t或don’t have to,意为“不需要”。故选A。
【2011江苏淮安】3.—_________ I borrow your history book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. Must B. May C. Need D. Will
答案:B 【解析】情态动词辨析。must ―必须‖, may ―可以‖,语气委婉,表示请求建议, need ―有必要‖, will ―要,想要‖,常用于第二人称的请求建议。语境―--我可以借你的历史书吗?-- 当然,给你。‖ 故选B.
【2011山西】21.The talented boy ____ write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.
A. may B. could C. must
答案:B 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。May意为“可以”,can意为“能,会”,must意为“必须”。根据句意“当他10岁时这个多才的男孩就能写歌词了。”可知表示能力,并且用过去时态。
24. 【2011•株洲】—Let‘s go dancing tonight.!
—Sorry, I ________.I have to go to my guitar lesson.
A. mustn‘t B. needn‘t C. can‘t
答案:C【解析】情态动词的用法。本题意思为―我们今天晚上去跳舞吧!‖―对不起,我不能去,我得去上吉他课。‖从答句中的have to―不得不‖可以知道前面是表达不能去跳舞。不能是can‘t.故本题答案为C。
【2011•山东青岛】19. The magazine___________ be Lily's, for we can find her name on the cover.
A. may B. might C. could D. must
答案:D 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由we can find her name on the cover―我们在封皮上发现了她的名字‖可推知这本杂志有―一定‖是丽丽的,故答案选D,意为―一定‖,语气最强;而其他三个选项都具有―可能‖之意,语气较弱,故排除。
【2011温州】7.—Dad,can I go to the movies tonight?
--Sure,but you__come back home before 9 o‘clock.
A.can B.must C.may D.might
答案:B【解析】情态动词的用法 can“能”; must“必须,一定”; may“可能”; might“能,可能,也许”。根据句意“爸爸,我今晚能去看电影吗?”“当然可以,但你必须在九点之前回家”。
【2011浙江衢州】29. Drunk driving is against the law now. It ______be forbidden.
A. may B. must C. can D. might
答案:B 【解析】情态动词。may 可以, must 必须, can 能, might 可能。根据题意:酒驾现在是违法的,它必须被禁止。选―必须‖。
【2011 山东烟台】39. .—I think the man over there must be Bob.
-- It _______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.
A. can‘t, gone B. can‘t, been C. may not, been D. mustn‘t, gone
答案:A 【解析】考查点:情态动词can及现在完成时的用法。此处can‘t表示推测语气,意为―不可能‖;―have/has gone to+地点‖意为―去了某地‖,表示不在说话人这儿;―have/has been to +地点‖表示―去过某地‖,现在已经回来了;mustn‘t意为―严禁,不许‖,may表示不确定的推测语气。句意为―—我认为那边的男人一定是Bob。—不可能是他。他已经去了澳大利亚。‖故选A。
【江西省2011】31. The work is too hard for him. He__________ finish it on time.
A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
【答案】A【解析】情态动词的考察 句意为―这工作对他来说太难。他不可能按时完成‖。 can't 用在否定句中表示―不可能‖; mustn't―绝对不能,禁止‖; shouldn't ―不应该‖needn't―不必‖
【2011湖南怀化】27. This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on it
A. might be B. may he C. can't be
答案:C 【解析】情态动词。根据句意:上面有安的名字。推断出前一句应该是,这本字典不可能是汤姆的。选C。
【2011湖北黄冈】41. —Whose T - shirt is this?
—It______ be John' s. It ‗s ______ small for him.
A. can't; much too B, can't; too much C. mustn't; much too D. mustn't; too much
答案:A【解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。”故排除C、D,“too much”为“太多”的意思,“much too”为“太”。故选A。
【2011安徽】33. -- May I go out now, Dad?
A. can B. may C. need D. must
答案:D 【解析】选D。考查情态动词词义。由答句中“不”,表示语气要求很坚决,应该是“必须”。
【2011•铜仁】26.— _______ we clean the classroom at once?
— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.
A. Must; needn‘t; may B. Must; mustn‘t; can. C. Shall; can‘t; must D. Need; mustn‘t; may
答案:A【解析】情态动词的用法。根据前后句意可推断对方在询问―我必须马上打扫教室吗?‖。而must引导的一般疑问句否定回答时用needn't。故选A.
(2011江苏宿迁)15. You look quite tired. You‘d better ______ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【答案】A【解析】本题考查had better的用法。had better(常简略为’d better)是一固定词组,had better
【2011山东】25. - Can I skate on the lake now?
- No, you ______. It‘s dangerous.
A. can‘t B. mustn‘t C. needn‘t D. won‘t
,25. 答案:B【解析】考查点:本题情态动词的用法。解题思路:mustn't表示禁止…,千万不能…;cant表示不
,,,能;needt表示不需要;wont表示不会。根据下文―Its dangerous‖可知故本题选B。
【2011上海】39. You _____ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.
A) may B) need C) should D) ought to
答案:A【解析】考查点:情态动词的用法。 解题思路:此处由句意可知需要情态动词may,表示推测语气,选项B、C、D均不表示推测语气;
9. 【2011•无锡】—Peter doesn‘t mind lending you his camera.
—He __________. I‘ve already borrowed one.
A. needn’t B. can‘t C. mustn‘t D. shouldn‘t
答案:A【解析】根据I‘ve already borrowed one.―我已经借到一架了。‖可推知彼得―不必‖再借给了,故答案选A;而can‘t―不肯能‖: mustn‘t―不准、不应该、不允许‖: shouldn‘t―不该‖均不合句意,故排除。
【2011贵州安顺】30. —I can‘t stop smoking, doctor. — For your health, I‘m afraid you ______.
A. may B. can C. have to D. need
答案:C【解析】交际用语的考查。根据句意“医生,我不能戒烟。为了你的健康,恐怕你不得不。”may意为“可以”;can意为“能够”;need意为“需要”均不符合句意。
【2011浙江绍兴】20. — Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms King in her office.
— Morning. You _______be Mr Jones. This way, please.
A. will B. must C. can D, might
答案:B 【解析】情态动词的用法。will将要,表意愿;must 必须;应该,表猜测时,用于肯定句,意为“一定”,可能性较大;can能,会,表猜测时,常用于否定句和疑问句;might 可能,表猜测时,可能小。依据句意“你一定是琼斯先生吧。”,故选B。
【2011四川绵阳】12. ----Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more?
----But there‘s nothing in the fridge now.
A. Must B. Need C. Will D. Can
答案:D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。must意思是―一定,必须‖;need意为―需要‖;will意思是―将要‖;can意思是―可能,可以‖。根据句子―I am still hungry. 我仍旧很俄。‖可推断―我可以再吃点东西吗‖,故选D。
【2011•四川成都】32. —Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here. —I'm sorry.
A. can B. may C. must
答案:C 【解析】考查情态动词表示推测。根据句意应该是语气强烈的肯定推测。故用must。
【2011•盐城】3. — Where's David?
— He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.
A. will B. may C. can't D. mustn't
答案:B考查情态动词表推测。根据第二句意“他......在操场上,因为她喜爱打篮球”可知。
【2011湖北·武汉】 33. - Look, Sue is over there. - That ____ be her. She is in Canada now.
A. mustn‘t B. can‘t C. needn‘t D. won‘t
答案: B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由空隔后“苏现在在加拿大”可知,她现在不可能在那边。表示否定推测,语气比较强烈,用can’t。
【2011安徽芜湖】36. —Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japan at the airport these days?
—Yes, you ______.
A. can B. may C. might D. must [
答案:D【解析】情态动词。情态动词must意为“必要”时,引导的问句的肯定回答用must。
【2011•四川成都】40. —Where's my music disc? I can't see it!
—You'd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.
A. look up B. look through C. look for
答案:C【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look up查找,查阅;look through浏览;look for 寻找。答句意思:你最好在你的卧室仔细找一找......
【2011吉林长春】16. —Look at the man in the classroom! Is he Mr. White?
—No, it__________be him. He's eating in the dining hall.
A. can't B. mustn't C. may not D. needn't
答案A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。由答语―He's eating in the dining hall.‖可推测他不在教室。故选A。can‘t―不可能‖;mustn‘t―禁止‖;may not―可能不‖;needn‘t―不必,没必要‖。
(2011福建南平)27. --- Do we have to go to school this afternoon?
--- Yes, you ________.
A. must B. can C. need
本句的have to表达的意愿比较强烈,肯定句用must回答。答案:A
【2011.云南昆明】28. There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.
A. can‘t B. must C. may D. needn‘t
答案:A【解析】考查点:情态动词辨析。解题思路:根据句意得出A.
【2011山东淄博】26. As we‘re students, we __________ obey the school rules.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
答案:C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意:作为学生,我们必须遵守校规。
(2011山东日照中考) 29. ---- That must be Mr. John.
---- No, it ________ be him! I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.
A. may not B. mustn‘t C. can‘t D. needn‘t
解析:情态动词表示推测,否定句中用can‘t表示―不可能‖。
( 2011大庆) 4. — Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.
—_____ it be true? It's unbelievable!
A. May B. Should C. Must D. Can
答案:D
【2011.广西北海】36. —Whose schoolbag is this?
—It ___________ be Mary‘s. It has her name on it.
A. can B. may C. will D. must
答案:D【解析】考查点:情态动词辨析。解题思路:书包一定是玛丽的,因为上面有她的名字。
(2011海南三亚)29. ---May we go home mow ?
--- No, you____. You____ to go home until 5 o‘clock.
A. mustn‘t; are allowed B. don‘t have to; are supposed
C. needn‘t; aren‘t allowed D. can‘t; aren't supposed
答案:D考查点:情态动词以及not…until…的用法。解题思路:以May开头的征求意见的句子的否定回答一般情况下用can‘t, 又从句意看也只能选择D.
【2011湖北恩施】33. --- Mr. Wang _____ be on the playground, I think.
--- He ______ be on the playground. I saw him in the office just now.
A. may; may not B. can; mustn‘t C. must; couldn‘t D. may; can‘t
答案:D 解析:情态动词。上句的I think 提示空格处意为“或许”,用情态动词may 表达不肯定的猜测;答语中下句提示上句意为“不可能在操场上”,用can’t 表示否定的猜测。
7. 【2011江苏镇江】----Shall we meet at the station at 8 am?
----In fact we until 10 am.
A. mustn‘t; doesn‘t leave B. mustn‘t; leaves
C. needn‘t; won‘t leave D. needn‘t; will leave
答案C 【解析】考查not…until句型。根据shall we可以判断出下面用一般将来时;再根据“火车十点才发车”可知用needn’t;所以C为正确答案。
29. 【2011•东营】By the year 2015, all of China's museums will be free to enter. We_______visit any museum without paying.
A. can B. need C. must D. should
答案:A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。Can意为―可以;能‖,need意为―需要‖,must意为―必须‖,should意为―应该‖。由句意―到2015年中国所有的博物馆将开放进入。我们可以不用花钱参观任何一个博物馆。‖可知。故选D 久久教育教务处