冀教版初一英语上册单词分类
冀教版初一英语上册单词分类: thunder['θʌnd ə] 雷, 雷声
【记】“闪的”→闪电的下面就是雷声。 【句】Sara is not afraid
of thunder. 撒拉不怕打雷.
rise[raiz] 升起, 起身, 上升 【记】ri(拼音:日)+se(拼音:色))
→太阳上升,露出亮丽的颜色。 【句】The sun rises in the east
and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起,在西方
落下。
fact[fækt] 事实, 真相, 实际 【记】fact- 做,制 【句】In fact,I
am happy. 事实上, 我很高兴.
road[rəud] 道路, 途径 【记】Road 在古英语中写作rad ,是
从ridan (即“ride”,骑马)一词演变来的,rad 就是“供骑
马行走的路”,也就是“马路”。 【句】They go along the road. 它们沿着道路走着.
blossom['blɔs ɔm] 花, 开花, 全盛期 【记】bloom(开花) 中间
加SS →还表示开花。 【句】The sunshine will bring out the
blossom. 阳光将使花朵开放。
cycling['saikliŋ] 骑自行车 【记】cycl- 圆, 环 【句】I'm getting
too old for cycling. These days I'm played out after only a few
miles. 我已年纪太大不能骑车了。最近,我只
骑了几英里就感到筋疲力尽了。 baseball['beisbɔ:l] 棒球
【记】base+ball球→建立基础打球→垒球 【句】But I never
play baseball. 但是我从来不打棒球. shower['∫
au ə] 阵雨, 淋浴, (大量) 涌泻, 送礼会 【句】This is the shower. 这是淋浴喷头. storm[stɔ:m] 暴风雨 【句】The storm is going
away. 暴风雨要过去了.
sunrise['sʌnraiz] 日出 【句】Are you going to see the sunrise? 能看到日出吗? sunset['sʌnset] 日落, 衰落时期(尤指人的晚
年) 【句】We reached (the) harbour at sunset. 日
落时我们抵达了港口。
set[set] 摆放;放置 【句】and I have to set the tables. 我必须摆放餐桌.
daylight['deilait] 日光, 白昼, 黎明 【句】The robbery occurred
in broad daylight, in a crowded street. 在拥挤的
街道上,光天化日之下竟发生了抢劫。
lighting['laitiŋ] 照明, 照明设备, 人工照明 【句】You can
completely change the atmosphere of a room if you change the
lighting. 要是改变照明,便可完全改变房间的
气氛。 outdoors[aut'dɔ:z] 在户外地, 在野外地 【句】She's
outdoors gardening every afternoon. 她每天下
午都在户外搞园艺。
what 什么is 是your 你的; 你们的name 名字my 我的yes
是; 是的it 它this 这个; 这a 一(个, 件...)book 书pen 钢笔
desk 书桌map 地图bag 书包; 提包; 口袋pencil 铅笔double
双的; 双重的good-bye 再见number 数字; 号码in English用英
语I 我am 是in 在...(内, 上)row (一) 排;(一) 行too 也are 是
you 你; 你们no 不; 不是not 不hi (表示问候或唤起注意)class
(学校里的) 班级grade 年级zero 零one 一and 和; 又; 而two
二er 呃, 啊, 这hum 嗯four 四three 三how (指程度) 多少; 怎
样; 多么how old 老的;... 岁的eleven 十一twelve 十二ten 十
hello 喂(表示问候或唤起注意)please 请Mrs 夫人can 能
spell 拼写第二组50个ah...int. 啊! 呀!secret...n 秘密in...prep
用...(表示)English...n 英语clock...n 钟box...n 盒子; 箱子
pencil-box...n 铅笔盒 ruler...n 尺子cup...n 杯子pear...n 梨
cake...n 蛋糕; 饼; 糕banana...n 香蕉an...art 一(个,
件,...)apple...n 苹果orange...n 橙子, 桔子egg...n 蛋
that...pron&adj 那; 那个 bike...n 自行车bus...n 公共汽车
car...n 汽车, 小汽车jeep...n 吉普车look...vi 瞧, 看
Chinese...adj 中国的; 中国人的English...adj 英国的; 英国人的
Japanese...adj 日本的; 日本人的he...pron 他who...pron 谁
she...pron 她bird...n 鸟its...pron 它的do...v.aux (构成否定和
疑问的助动词, 无词义)know...vt 知道; 懂得think...vt 想; 认为
Mr...n 先生(用于姓名前)very...adv 很, 非常picture...n 图画;
照片girl...n 女孩woman...n 妇女, 女人man...n 男人; 人cat...n
猫his...pron 他的teacher...n 教师her...pron 她的
everyone...pron 每人, 人人here...adv 这里, 这儿today...n&adv
今天at...prep 在at school.. 在学校; 在上学school...n 学校第
三组50个sorry...adj 对不起的; 抱歉的where...adv 在哪里
home...n 家at home 在家fine...adj (身体) 好的OK...adv (口语)
好; 对; 不错; 可以thank...vt 谢谢thanks...n 谢谢(只用复
数)good-bye...int 再见bye...int 再见friend...n 朋友or...conj
或者right...adj 对的wrong...adj 错误的excuse...vt 原谅
me...pron 我here...adv 这里, 这儿Here you are 给你eraser...n
相皮擦oh...int 哦! 啊!but...conj 但是these...pron 这些
they...pron 它们; 他(她) 们five...num 五six...num 六
seven...num 七eight...num 八nine...num 九good...adj 好的
those...pron&adj 那些boat...n 船hill...n 小山tree...n 树
their...pron 他们(她们; 它们) 的much...adv 很, 非常very much
很, 非常all...adv 都, 完全all right 好; 行; 不错That's all right
不必谢next...adj 下一个的policeman...n 警察ask...vt 问
thirteen...num 十三see...vt 看见, 看到licence...n 执照; 许可证
age...n 年龄team...n 队; 组No...n 数字middle...adj 中间的;
中级的middle school 中学第四组50个Miss...n 女士, 小组(对
未婚妇女的称呼)have...vt 有the...art 这(那); 这(那) 些
new...adj 新的student...n 学生morning...n 早晨; 上午class...n
同学们on...prep 有; 在... 上duty...n 职责; 责任on duty 值日
we...pron 我们twin...n 双胞胎之一same...adj 同样的, 同一的
look the same 看起来很象American..n&adj 美国人
(的)over...adv 在那边; 在另一边over there 在那边(指较远
处)there...adv 那里, 那儿look after 照看, 照顾Miss...n 女士,
小组(对未婚妇女的称呼)way...n 路, 道路This way,please 请
走这边put...vt 放our...pron 我们的coat...n 外套, 上衣
them...pron 他(她, 它) 们toilet...n 厕所nice...adj 令人愉快的
to (动词不定式的符号, 无意义)meet...vt 见面; 会面; 遇见Nice
to meet you 风到您很高兴hat...n 帽子(一般指有边的)in the
hat 戴帽子的or...conj 或者different...adj 不同的of...prep 的
room...n 房间classroom...n 教室look at 看door...n 门
blackboard...n 黑板chair...n 椅子floor...n (室内) 地; 地板
can...v.aux 能can't 不能see...vt 看见, 看到on...prep 在... 上
behind...prep 在... 后面ball...n 球under...prep 在... 下面第五
组 50个like...prep 像, 跟... 一样look like 看起来像come...vi
来meet...vt 见面; 会面; 遇见family...n 家; 家庭dad...n (口语)
爸爸; 爹爹mother...n 母亲mum...n (口语) 妈妈son...n 儿子
brother...n 兄, 弟daughter...n 女儿sister...n 姐, 妹ring...n 铃声
go...vi 去How are you... 您(身体) 好吗nice...adj 令人愉快的
to (动词不定式符号, 无意义)please...v 请come in 进来
afternoon...n 下午; 午后How do you do... 您好sit...vi 坐sit
down... 坐下down...adv 向下friend...n 朋友bed...n 床
bedroom...n 卧室wall...n 墙kite...n 风筝window...n 窗
light...n 灯table...n 桌子flower...n 花football...n 足球
some...adj&pron 一些; 若干find...vt 找到broom...n 扫帚
China...n 中国let...vt 让us...pron 我们turn...n 轮流;(依次轮
流的) 顺序It's your turn now 现在轮到你了now...adv 现在
colour...n 颜色red...adj 红色的black...adj 黑色的white...adj
白色的blue...adj 蓝色的orange...adj 橙色的第六组 50个
green...adj 绿色的yellow...adj 黄色的brown...adj 褐色的, 棕
色的excuse...vt 原谅me...pron 我which...adj&pron 哪一个;
哪些one...pron (用来代替单数人或物)Mrs...n 夫人sweater...n
厚运动衫; 毛衣colour...vt 给... 着色mine...pron 我的
clothes...n 衣服line...n 线; 绳索blouse...n 女衬衫shirt...n 男
(式) 衬衫skirt...n 女裙dress...n 女服;(统指) 衣服trousers...n
裤子Mr...n 先生(用于姓名前)shoe...n 鞋whose...pron 谁的
yours...pron 你的; 你们的must...v.aux 必须, 应当thank...vt 谢
谢hers...pron 她的put on... 穿上ours...pron 我们的
theirs...pron 他们(她们; 它们) 的time...n 时间watch...n 手表
give...vt 给to...prep 给; 对from...prep 从... 起from...to 从... 到
thirteen...num 十三fifteen...num 十五eighteen...num 十八
twenty...num 二十twenty-one...num 二十一thirty...num 三十
forty...num 四十fifty...num 五十eighty...num 八十
hundred...num 百forget...vt 忘记o'clock...n 点钟about...adv
大约go to school 去上学go to the classroom 去教室play...vi
玩; 打(球) 第七组 50个game...n 游戏; 运动go home... 回家go
to bed... 睡觉doll...n 玩具娃娃old...adj 旧的photo...n 照片
young...adj 年轻的; 幼小的baby...n 婴儿guess...vi 猜
soon...adv 不久, 一会儿
Do you know from what English people get their family
names? Finish the sentences after you read the story. 你知道
英国人的姓是怎么来的吗?阅读下面的短文,完成句子。 (2
min. 107 words )
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From
what do family names come?
First, some family names come from the place of their
homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be
Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood, Lake, because
they live near the wood or lake.
Second, family names come from a person’s job. If a
person is a cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their
father ’s given name. If you hear the name “Jackson ”, you
know that he is the son of Jack.
1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get
their family names.
2. Some people get their family names from
_______________________________.
3. Some people get their family names
from________________________________.
4. Some people get their family names
from__________________________________.
5. A person ’s family name is Jackson, because he
is_______________________.
阅读理解2
I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle
School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green.
He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He
can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a
good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like
him. He is very cool.
根据短文填空,每空一词。
1. Tony ______ twelve. His last name is ______.
2. Tony and Jim are ______ the same ______. Jane is
______ Class 2, too.
3. Tony and Jim ______ good ______.
4. Jim’s ______ is very good.
5. Mr. Wang is their ______ teacher. He is ______. His
students him very much.
阅读理解 3
First name Wang
ID [***********]
Phone number 0551-3456789/[1**********]5
Address Room 203, 18 Huangshan Road
根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息,选择最佳答
案。
1. My English teacher is ______.
A. young B. old C. tall D.
short
2. My English teacher is from ______.
A. China B. the USA C. England D.
Australia
3. ______ is my English teacher.
A. Miss Wang B. Mrs. Wang C. Ms. Wang D.
Mr. Wang
4. My English teacher is on a bus. You can call him /her
at ______.
A. Room 2003 B. 0551-3456789 C. 18
Huangshan Road D. [1**********]
5. My English teacher lives in the city(市)of ______.
A. Huangshan B. Hefei C. Wuhu
D. Anqing
阅读理解 5
Linda :Hello, Paul, is this your pencil?
Paul :Yes, it is. Thank you.
Linda :Is this your book?
Paul :No, it isn’t. Maybe(也许)it ’s Mary’s.
Linda :Mary, is this your book?
Mary :No, it isn’t. My book is here. Ask(问)Bill. Maybe it’s his.
Linda :Bill, is this your book?
Bill :Yes, it is.
Linda :Here you are.
Bill :Thank you very much. But where is my bag?
根据对话判断正(T )误(F )。
1. This is Linda’s pencil.
2. Bill is a student.
3. The book is Bill’s.
4. Mary can’t find(找到)her book.
5. Paul knows(认识)Linda and Mary.
阅读理解6
Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang’s ID card. And this is Jim’s watch, that’s Mary’s key. Gina’s notebook is over there. Look! What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring. It’s very nice.
根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. This is Mr. Wang’s ______.
A. notebook B. key C. ID card
D. watch
2. ______ notebook is over there.
A. Jim ’s B. Gina ’s C. Jenny ’s
D. Mary’s
3. Is this Jim’s watch? ______
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, he is.
D. No, he isn’t.
4. Is Jenny’s ring very nice? ______
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn ’t. C. Yes, it is.
D. No, it isn’t.
5. Mr. Wang’s name is on his ______.
A. ring B. watch C. key
D. ID card