财务管理英文论文
The overview of financial management
As we know, Financial management professional training talents with the financial management and related financial, accounting, legal and other aspects of knowledge and ability.In addition ,the others who have ability about accounting manual, application of accounting information system software , financial statement analysis and tax planning.Having wealth management outstanding financial expertise, can provide direction and specific method for the company and personal financial decisions is its develop goals.
Financial management mainly includs the following main subject. Management, microeconomics, macroeconomics, statistics, intermediate financial accounting, primary financial management, economic law, financial management, marketing, investment in Securities and futures,senior financial mangament, cost management, financial analysis, financial management, international commercial bank management, auditing, project evaluation, tax law.
In order to learn the profession we should also form the following core professional ability:Master of accounting information generation process, computerized accounting software operation, can be applied in the treatment of different industry enterprises, accounting practice;Familiar with macro and micro economic environment, grasp the basic theory of investment, grasp the theory and skills of securities investment;Familiar with and master the assessment of enterprise assets, project evaluation and auditing theory and methods;Familiar with and master the basic theory of internal control and corporate governance, corporate strategy and risk management;Familiar with and master the operation of financial markets and financial products analysis capabilities; improve the financial enterprise financial analysis capability. Master the voucher filing, registration books, statements and other basic skills;Familiar with the basic theory and general process of financial management of enterprise management, and master the basic
method and principle of financial management;Familiar with the basic theory of statistical analysis, master of management, organizational behavior, marketing, principle of cost management and the basic method.
Building of modern financial management system in the enterprise is dreadfully necessary in socialist market-oriented economy, which is also definitely a way enterprises should go through after China's accession to WTO. Nowadays financial management is a key factor/of great importance for sustainable development of an enterprise in its competition with other ones under the market-oriented economy. In the construction of modern corporate system, we should concentrate on financial management, improve the financial management ability and establish a modern financial management system, making maximize enterprise value as a target penetrate it into the entire process of production and operation of the enterprise. However, lack of financial management innovation has become an obstacle for the further development. The innovation of financial management should be associated with the enterprise’s management concept, its objectives, its methods, the disclosure of information. Carry out a full-range innovation and behave better achieve the financial goals of small-and-medium-sized enterprises.
So the major need high quality requirement,for example :Political quality, high sense of national pride and social responsibility, with a strong sense of innovation and good physical and psychological quality, good professional quality and suitable mainly for the steadfast dedication, hard work, solidarity and cooperation of the occupation accomplishment.
In order to meet the requirements of the quality of financial management specialty, we should master the related knowledge.To master the operation principle, the accounting information system and the design of the computerized accounting software initialization setup, general ledger system, reporting system and wage accounting, fixed asset accounting, business accounting system; data process module,
understanding the construction of accounting information system, accounting computerization influence on traditional manual accounting mode; and the system specification, purchase and sale business accounting subsystem, data collection and processing of the accounting software products based on the management requirements of accounting computerization understanding enterprises.
In fact, there are still some differences between accounting and financial management. Accounting professionals to learn is the enterprise of the invoice, Bill made accounting vouchers, then recorded, and then prepare financial statements! The purpose is to have the economic operational system accounting again, to the users of financial statements can clearly see the business, enterprise assets and liabilities, as well as the realization of income. And the financial management is more inclined to fund before use and use of the management, how to raise money, how to use the funds include enterprises, as well as the use of funds after the evaluation. Written from the definition, the financial management is to study how to manage the movement of funds through the planning, decision, control, evaluation, supervision and management activities, in order to improve a management discipline fund benefit.In the course of financial management professional, will learn some basic accounting, financial capital flow. Compared with the accounting, put forward higher requirements to financial management: operating cash flow, so that enterprises can operate normally.
So with respect to the accounting profession, we have obtain employment direction more.First, into the enterprise doing accounting or finance, choose this way best to find the summer vacation time to practice in enterprise, now the employers think highly of this.Secend, Into the accounting firm doing aduiting, choose that way the best is that you can pass a few majors in CPA in university.Third, into the banking industry also is a better choice, but this needs relationship.The next one, into the professional financial, monetary,
economic, research institutions; but the probability is relatively small.Besides, into the university is also a good way.
Financial management professional employment prospects is ready to lay a solid foundation resources, money, financial management is a enterprise is the lifeblood of the.China rapid economic development makes the internal financial management professional, also gave rise to some new branch.
20103355 财务一班 朱雅怡楠