啤酒行业专业英语词汇[1]
啤酒行业专业英语词汇
啤酒类主要设备
麦芽处理系统 Malt Handling System
麦芽收料斗 Received Hopper for Malt
麦芽缓冲箱 Malt Buffer Case
麦芽计量仓 Malt Hopper
大米计量仓 Rice Hopper
预糖化锅 Pre-mash Tun
糊化锅 Rice Cooker
糖化间 Brewhouse
糖化锅 Mash Tun
过滤槽 Lauter Tun
麦糟箱 Spent Grain Buffer Tand
麦糟罐 Spent Grain Silo
麦汁取样台 Wort Sample Station
麦汁暂存罐 Wort Pre-run Buffer Tand
弱麦汁罐 Weak Wort Tank
洗糟水罐 Sparging Water Tank
煮沸锅 Wort Kettle
(内) 加热器 Internal Boiler
酒花添加罐 Hop Dosing Platform
热能回收系统 Energy Recovery System
能量储存罐 Energy Storage Tank
蒸汽冷凝器 Vapor Condenser
真空蒸发罐 Vacuum Evaporation Tank
真空冷凝器 Vacuum Condenser
沉淀槽 Whirlpool
热凝固物收集罐 Trub Tank
糖浆罐 Syrup Tank
溶糖罐 Sugar Dissolve Tank
麦汁充氧系统 Wort Aeration System
热水罐 Hot Water Tank
罐顶装置 Top plant
联合平台 Combined Platform
塔架钢梯 Staircase
无菌水罐 Aseptic Water Tank
过滤前缓冲罐 Unfiltered Buffer Tank
过滤后缓冲罐 Filtered Buffer Tank
残酒罐Pre- and Lst-Run Tank
离心后缓冲罐 Post-Cntrifugal Buffer Tank
酵母缓冲罐 Yeast Buffer Tank
硅胶溶解罐 Silica gel Reaction Tank
硅藻土储存罐 Kieselgur Storage Tank
硅藻土添加罐 Kieselgur Dosing Tank
废酵母罐 Waste Yeast Tank
CO2除沫罐 Foam Catch Tank
箱垛卸机 Crate Depalletizer
卸箱机 Unpacker
装箱机 Packer
双端洗瓶机 Double-end Bottle Washer
装瓶压盖机 Filler and Crowner
输盖机 Crown Cork Conveyor
杀菌机 Pasteurizer
洗箱机 Crate Washer
贴标机 Labeller
输瓶系统 Bottle Conveyor
无压力输送系统 Pressureless Conveyor Combiner and Distributor
中央馈电柜 Central Electrical Cabinet
空瓶检验机 Empty Bottle Inspector
卡式罐 Carlsberg Flask
种子罐 Seed Tank
扩培罐 Yeast Propagation Tank
(二) 三级扩培罐The 2nd(3rd) Stage Yeast Propagation Tank
加料操作台 Dosing Operating Platform
酵母储存罐 Yeast Storage Tank
发酵罐 Fermentation Tank
清酒罐 Bright Beer Tank (BBT)
脱氧水罐 Deaerated Water Tank
冷水罐 Cold Water Tank
冰水罐 Chilled Water Tank
大碱罐 Great Caustic Tank
热碱罐 Hot Caustic Tank
冷碱罐 Cold Caustic Tank
酸罐 Acid Tank
CIP 热水罐 Hot Water Tank
CIP 罐 CIP tank
回收水罐 Return Water Tank
列管换热器 Tubular Heat Exchanger
冷凝水回收罐 Condensate Recovery Tank
接管板 Flow Plate
辅料添加罐 Adjunct Dosing Tank
浓碱罐 Condensate Caustic Tank
溶碱罐Dissolve caustic tank
浓酸罐 Condensate Acid Tank
管道过滤器 Pipeline Filter
蒸汽分配器 Steam Distributor
压缩空气缓冲罐Compressed Air Buffer Tank
酒花添加罐 Hop Dosing Tank
沉淀槽 Whirlpool
酿造水罐 Brew Water Tank
麦汁冷却器 Wort Cooler
Mash Tun Pump 糖化醪液泵
烛式硅藻土过滤机Candle Kieselguhr Filter
Sparging water tank 洗糟水槽
Mash-in device 调浆器
部件及其他：
Grain discharge flaps 糟门
Grain raking 耕糟
Raker 耕刀
Grain removal 排糟
Grain washing 洗糟
Aspirating system 除尘系统
Dimple jacket蜂窝夹套
Wort aeration system 麦汁充氧系统
喷码机 Jet Coder
破瓶率 Bottle Breakage
残水 Residual Water
公称尺寸/额定尺寸/毛尺寸 Nominal Size
抓头 Gripper
耗气量 Air Consumption
接近开关 Proximity Switch
地面负荷 Load of Floor
像素 pix
沉积罐 Sedimentation Tank
Cold Rolled Material 冷轧材料
Glass-blasted 粒子磨光
Load Cell 测压元件
Lifting Lug/eye 吊环
Thermometer Sleeve 温度计套管
Nameplate 铭牌
Anticorrosion Paint 防腐烂漆
Acid Paste 酸洗膏
Wet Pressure Test 湿压测试
Food Grade Quality 食品等级
Dye-Penetrant Method 染色渗透检验法/着色检验阀 Precipitate Chalk 沉淀白垩/沉淀碳酸钙（一种测试方法）
Plate heat exchanger 板式热交换器
Actuator 致动器
Groove 凹槽
锥底 Conic Bottom
Brew house yield 糖化间收得率
Water to grist ratio 水与投料比例
Raw material configuration 原料配比
Adjunct 辅料
Extract for malt 麦芽浸出
Extract for adjunct 辅料浸出
Brew length 批次容量
Unitank 交替式生物处理池
Cast out 最终麦汁
Malt hopper 麦芽料斗
Pulley 滑轮
Bucket 铲斗
Malt elevator 麦芽提升机
Vibrating screen 振动筛
De-stonner 去石机
Magnetic separator 磁选机
En-grooved roll槽形滚筒
Slide valve 滑阀
Cylindro-conical case 圆锥形箱
Head 扬程（单位为MWC ）
Centrifugal pump 离心泵
Working volumn 有效容积
Sight glass 视镜
Light glass 光镜
Cladding 包皮
Resin 树脂
Vent stack 排气筒
Snug fit 滑合座
Descale 除垢
Aeration 充氧装置
Sterile air filtration system 无菌空气过滤系统
Flow meter 流量计
Fine adjustment valve 微调阀门
Primary air filtration 初级空气过滤
Polypropylene 聚丙烯
Heating media 加热介质
Hot caustic tank 热碱罐
Common base connection 共基极连接
Yeast propagation 酵母扩培
Spray ball清洗球
Dull polish 磨砂
Cartridge filter element 放热过滤元件
Glycol 乙二醇
Bunging apparatus办槽装置
Samplingvalve 取样阀
Insulation 保温（绝缘）
Free ladder 活动梯子
Vapour stack 排汽筒
NDT 无损探伤
Vitreous utensil 玻璃容器
Electronic balance 电子天平
Counter balance 托盘天平
Barley grader 大麦分选机
Constant water bath pan 恒温水浴锅
Increase force mixer 增力搅拌机
Saccharification instrument 糖化仪器
Refax machine 煮沸色度回流器(ZF)
Electronic evaporator 电蒸馏器
Electronic stove 电炉
Chroma instrument 色度仪
Baking box 烘箱
Hopping milling 酒花磨
Conductibility apparatus 电导仪
Residual chlorine meter快速余氨（比色计）
Iron stand 铁架台
Titrate stand 滴定台
Turbidity meter 浊度仪
Culture dish 培养皿
Shaking bed 旋摇床
Electronic analytic balance 电子分析天平
Spectra photometer 分光光度仪
Condensate water 冷凝水
Motor retarding device 电机减速器
Dish head 封头
Mash pump 醪液泵
Reinforce plate 筋板
Sieve plate 筛板
Feed valve 进料阀
Buffering pump 缓冲罐
Wort kettle 麦汁煮沸锅
Staff gauge 标尺
Shell 锅身（筒节）
Manhole 人孔
Backing plate 垫板
Close plate 封板
Base plate 挡板, 护板
Whirlpool setting tank 旋流沉淀槽
Ring plate 环板
Malt outlet pipe 麦汁出口管
CIP feeding pump CIP进料泵
Brew/batch批次
Filling 填料
Fermentation 发酵
Cooling 冷却
Heating 加热
Grain silo麦仓
Weighing machine 称重器
Wet malt milling machine 湿麦芽粉碎机
Soft water 软水
Thermal load 热应力
Watch dog time 监控时间
Enzyme 酶制剂
Hop dosing 酒花添加
Bitter substance 苦味质
Isomerization 异构化作用
PH- value PH 值
Acidifying machine 浸酸机
压滤机 filter press
Micro-switch 微控开关
Circuit 电路
Terminal 端口
Surface finish 表面处理
Dust collector 集尘器
Baghouse 集尘室（尘渣室）
Powder discharge 除尘器
Bagging system 打包系统
Fluidbed 流化床（沸腾层）
Collar 翻边
Shaking bed 摇床
Air distributor 空气分配器
斗式提升机 Bucket Elevator
刮板输送机 Scraper conveyor
钢板仓 Steel Silo for Malt
冲板式流量计 Impack Plate Flow meter
Rush-board Flow Meter
手动闸板阀 Hand-Operated Slide Valve
气动闸板阀 Pneumatic Slide Valve
磁选机（电磁除铁器） Magnetic Separator
麦芽振动筛 Malt Vibrating Sieve
Plane Gyrating and Oscillating Sieve
麦芽湿粉碎机 Malt Wet Mill
Steeping Conditioning Chute 浸泡槽
Steeping Liquor 浸渍液
视镜 Sight Glass
Steeping Liquor Separator 喷水装置
Steeping Liquor Dosing Device 水分离器
洗球 Spray Ball
Holding Device for Roller 粉碎轴支撑装置
Feed Roller 供料轴
Geared Motor 齿轮电机
Wear Jaws 摩擦挡板
Crushing Roller 粉碎轴
Drive Motor 驱动电机
Mash Water Feeding and Dosing Device 酿造水计量添加装置
Side Coating 端盖
Water Shortage Safety Device 缺水安全装置
Thick Matter Pump 高浓度泵
Emergency Stop Switch 急停开关
Dust Catcher With Impulse 脉冲除尘器
Exhaust Fan 排气扇
Dust Collection Cover 吸尘罩
Received Hopper for Corn 玉米收料斗
Grid 网格
夹套 Jacket
保温层 Insulation
包皮 Cladding
人孔 Manhole
活动梯子 Free Ladder
搅拌器 Agitator
集水盘 Liquid Catching Tray
Vapour Stack 排汽筒
Rivet 铆钉
Access Door 通道门，人孔门，人孔
Bearing Grate 格栅架
False Bottom 假底
Mold Release 脱膜
OD 外径
ID 内径
Vacuum Valve 真空阀
Pressure Transmitter / Sensor/ Transducer 压力传感器
Corridor 走廊
Enzym 酶制剂
Displacement Pump 容积式泵
Centrifugal Pump 离心泵
Measuring Pump 计量泵
Bottom Seat Valve 底座阀
Purge Gas 惰性气体
Built-in 插入式管
Pressure Shock Absorber 压力减震器
Washer 垫圈
Gasket 垫片
Trap Filter/ Particulate Trap 离子捕捉器
Self- Priming 自吸式
Dimple Jacket 蜂窝夹套
Aeration Lance 充气杆
Level Switch 液位开关
Halogen Light 卤素灯/卤光灯
Change-over Valve 换向阀/ 切换阀
Self-Closing Valve 自锁阀
Slide Valve 滑阀
Touch Screen/Panel 触摸屏/ 人机界面
Solenoid Valve 电磁阀
Weighing Sensor/Transmitter 称重传感器
Conductance Sensor 电导率传感器/测定仪
(EPDM)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber
三元乙丙橡胶
Three-phase Voltage 三相电压
Deaeration Tower 脱氧塔
Disinfectant Dosing System 消毒剂添加系统
Output/Input Module 输出/输入模块
Indication Lamp 指示灯
IPC 工控机
Mash-in Water 调浆水
Switching Amplifier 转换/开关放大器
Probe 探头
Feed Roller 进料辊/喂料辊
Detection Limit 检测极限
Microwave Limit Switch 微波开关
Frequency Converter 变频率器
Level Indicator 液位指示器
On-line Oxygen Dissolving Meter 在线溶氧仪
安装工具等：
千斤顶 jack
齿条千斤顶 rack-jack
油压千斤顶 oil jack / hydraulic jack
螺旋千斤顶 screw jack
叉车 fork truck
滑车 tackle
卸扣 shackle
电焊机 electric welding machine
氩弧焊机 argon arc welding machine
砂轮切割机 wheel cutting machine
角磨机 angle grinder
手电钻 electric drill
卷扬机 reeling machine
钢丝绳 steel rope
手拉葫芦 chain block
麻绳 jute rope / hemp rope
钳线 pliers wire
乙炔 acetylene
Sparging Device 洗糟装置
Mash Distribution Device 醪液分配装置
Flange 法兰
Spent Grain Removal Device 麦糟排出装置
Wet Spent Grain Discharge Flap 麦糟出口翻板阀
Spent Grain Case 连接箱
Raking Machine 耕槽装置
Filtration Bed 槽床
Clamp Coupling 联轴器
Drive shaft驱动轴
Transducer 变频器，传感器
Pump Lautering System 泵过滤系统
Non-return Flap 止回瓣
Horizontal Tank 卧式罐
Rock Wool/ Mineral Wool 岩棉
Two-Level Wort Deflector 双层麦汁导流罩
Rotating Spraying Nozzle 旋转喷嘴
Trub Discharge 热凝固物清洗装置
Trub Collecting Tank 热凝固物收集罐
Corrugated Plate 波纹板
Dish Head/ Torispherical Head 蝶形封头
Booster Heat Exchanger 过热水换热器
Impeller 糖化醪液泵
Pneumatic Butterfly Valve 气动蝶阀
Manual Butterfly Valve 手动蝶阀
Ball Valve 球阀
Stop Valve 截止阀
Drain Valve 疏水阀
Check Valve 止回阀
Pole Valve 顶杆阀
Stem Valve 杆阀
Pneumatic Membrane Regulation Valve 气动薄膜调节阀
Sample Valve 取样阀
Pressure Release Valve 减压阀
Flow Meter 流量计
Clamp 管卡，卡箍
PU Insulation 聚氨酯保温
Skirt 裙座
Cool Medium / Coolant 冷媒
Pickle 酸洗
Passivate 钝化
Sand Blasting 喷砂
Nozzle 接口，管口
Cooling Section 冷带
Cable Pipe 电缆管
Polyurethane foam (PU) 聚氨酯泡沫
Foaming 发泡
Forming 鼓胀
MCC(Motor Control Center) 电机控制中心
Terminal 端子
Power Distribution Circuit 配电回路
Power Distribution Cabinet 配电柜
Air Blower 排风机
Cable Tray 电缆桥架
Bus:3-phase 5-wire system 母线：三相五线制
SCADA software 组态软件 Configuration Software??
Programming Software 编程软件
LCD Screen 液晶显示器
Ethernet Card 以太网卡
Casting 铸造
Forging 锻造
桥架 cable tray
Structural steel 结构钢/ 组织钢/ 钢架
Heat treating furnace 热处理炉
nternational Standard for Phytosanitary Measures（ISPM ）
国际植物检疫措施标准
Fumigation/disinfection certificate 熏蒸证书
Repacking 重装
Dead freight 空舱
Return of goods / rejection of goods退货
General Intra-Community License 欧共体内一般性许可
Intra-Community Supply 欧共体内供给
Intra-Community Acquisition 欧共体内取得
测量工具：
Pressure gauge 压力计
Vernier caliper 游标卡尺
Micrometer 千分尺，测微计
Tape measure 卷尺
Square 直角尺
Ferrite testing gauges 铁酸盐测试计
Tubular heat exchanger 管壳式换热器
Head-channel 头部管箱
Head-bonnet 管箱（封头上的）
Head flange-channel（bonnet ） 头部管箱法兰
Stationary Tubesheet 固定管板
Floating tubesheet 浮动管板
Flange-rear head end 尾部管箱法兰
Expansion joint 膨胀节
Floating head cover浮头盖
Floating head cover flange 浮头盖法兰
Packing box 填料函
Packing gland 填料压盖
Lantern ring 套环
Tierod 拉杆
Spacer 定距管 locating rod
Transverse baffle 折流板
Impingement plate 防冲板
Support plate 支撑板
Pass partition 分程板
Support saddle 固定鞍座，职称鞍座
Backing device 衬垫装置
Tube pass（tube-side pass）管程
Shell pass (shell-side pass) 壳程
焊接方面
Acetylene 乙炔
Ampere 安培 (电流)
Angle welding, corner welding，fillet welding 角焊
Arc 电弧
Argon arc welding 氩弧焊接
Butt welding 对接焊接, 角焊, 填角焊, 贴角焊
Bead welding，overlaying weld 堆焊
Fillet weld 填角焊接
Laser beam welding 雷射光焊接
Spot welding 点焊
Skip welding 跳焊
automatic weld自动焊接
arc-weld 电弧焊
backing groove of weld焊缝反面坡口
all-around weld整周焊
connective weld联系焊
continuous weld连续焊
flat fillet weld平角焊
gas-pressure weld气压焊
intermittent weld断续焊; 断续焊缝
pressure weld压焊
pressure-tight weld气密焊; 密封焊道
single-pass weld单道焊
工程图纸词汇：
不按比例 Not to scale （NTS ）
数据表 Data sheet
腐蚀裕量 corrosion allowance
介质 medium
起跳压力 activated pressure
充装系数 filling ratio
传热面积 heating transfer surface
气密（耐压测试） gas-tight test
气压测试 pneumatic test
液压测试 hydraulic test
牌号 grade （焊条牌号 grade of welding rod）
焊条 welding rod
焊丝 welding wire
焊缝 welding seam
无菌空气 aseptic air
平接头 butt joint
包皮 cladding
罐顶法兰 top flange
罐顶装置 top plant
垫圈 washer
垫片 gasket
螺栓 bolt
螺母 nut
螺纹 thread
六角螺纹 hexagonal thread
螺丝 screw
铆钉 rivet
铭牌 nameplate
称重器 weighing machine
封板 closing board
可调节支腿 adjustable leg
岩棉 mineral wool, rock wool
冷媒 coolant, cool medium
冷凝水 condensate water
法兰盖 blind flange
抽芯铆钉 blind rivet
密封圈 seal ring
硅橡胶 silicon rubber
加强圈 reinforcing ring
加强筋 reinforcing rib
变径管 reducer pipe
压力传感器 pressure transmitter
温度传感器 temperature transmitter
截面 section
俯视图 top view
蝶形封头 torispherical head
盘管 coil pipe
液氨 liquid ammonia
Mild steel 软钢，低碳钢
Polythene 聚乙烯
卡箍 clamp, hoop
Body 阀体
Bonnet 阀盖
Disc 阀瓣
nut 螺母
Screw 螺栓
Stem 阀杆
Stem Mut 阀杆螺母
Stem seal 填料
Wedge Disc 闸板
Nominal bore 公称通径
Nominal Pressure 公称压力
Nominal size 公称尺寸
Mechanical capacity 机械性能
Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量 Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度 Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度 Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力
blind flange法兰盖, 盲板法兰
阀门种类：
Air valves 空气阀门
Stop valves 截止阀
Throttle Valves 节流阀
Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀
Brake valves 制动阀
Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀
Butt welding valves 对焊连接阀
Cock 二通
Decompression valves 泄压阀
Drainage valves 排水阀
Stop Valves截止阀
Stop Valves 截止阀
T-Cock 三通
Triple (tee) valves 三通阀
Two-way valves 二通阀
Under Water Pumps 液下泵
Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)
Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀
Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀
Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀
Ball Valves球阀
Deceleration valves 减速阀
Gate valve 闸阀
Emergency Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀
Exhaust valves 排气阀
Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀
Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀
Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀
Gauge Valves 仪表阀
Hand-operated valves / manual valve手动阀
Butterfly Valves 碟阀
Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀
Check Valves止回阀
Limit valves 限位阀
Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀
Liquid Indicator/level indicator液位计
Centrifugal Pumps离心泵 Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀
Piping Pumps 管道泵
Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀
Draining Valves排污阀
Restrictor Valves/throttle或节流阀)
Safety Valves 安全阀
Screw Pumps 螺杆泵
Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀