中考作文评分标准
作文要求有四点:1、内容要完整。2、语句流畅。3、没有语法错误。4、书写规范。能达到上述要求的作文,都会得到相应的高分。中考英语中,很多学生自感基础很差,主动放弃了作文的15分。即便学生表达能力很差,但只要所写文章中包括题目要点中的部分信息,依然能得1—3分的最低档分数;如能完整表达题目给出的要点和要求,同时文章通顺,无严重语法和拼写错误,一般能得到4—11分的中档分。
写作可分三步走。首先,仔细阅读要求中的几个陈述性中文要点,判断陈述的事情是什么时态。然后根据相应时态,将这些句子在草稿纸上译成英文。第二步,将句子用合适的关联词连接成段落,并将前后表述整理通顺。第三步,根据这些要点,再按题目要求发表相应评论。最后将两部分连接成完整文章,抄写在试卷上。
【例】学校英语角将于本周末举行以 “How to relax ourselves after the exam” 为主题的讨论会,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括以下要点:
1. 去旅游,亲近大自然;
2. 参加娱乐活动,比如:听音乐、看电影……;
3. 进行体育锻炼;
4. 你的建议。
注意:1. 词数:80~100,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
How to relax ourselves after the exam
【答案】
How to relax ourselves after the exam
It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam. There’re kinds of activities for us to take part in. First of all we can travel around to get closer to nature and this can broaden our mind as well as enriching our life. We can also go to the movie or listen to music. What’s more, joining in a sports club is a good choice, which can keep us healthy. For example, playing a football game in the afternoon may relax ourselves. Above all, we should arrange our time reasonably and live a regular life. I hope all of us can have a wonderful time.
【解析】
一、审题
本篇作文考查体裁为说明文,要求写一篇发言稿,介绍一下考试之后如何放松。
二、列举写作要点
1. 去旅游,亲近大自然;
2. 参加娱乐活动,比如:听音乐、看电影……;
3. 进行体育锻炼;
4. 你的建议。
三、列出重点短语及句型
It is necessary to…, relax oneself, kinds of, take part in, first of all, as well as, go to the movie, listen to music, what’s more, join in, for example, above all, all of us, have a wonderful time