石油工程专业英语2015.5 单词短语
Unit1 New words
originate thrive deposit silt sediment sedimentary hydrocarbon exploration exploitation seismic
drilling contractor rig geologist trap stretch sandstone limestone dolomite impermeable shale compress wildcat slant fracture wellbore enhance inject waterflooding miscible petrochemical refinery condensate reservoir
viscosity sedimentary rock seismic survey rock layer development well production well exploration well horizontal drilling primary recovery secondary recovery tertiary recovery infill drilling directional well miscible flooding natural gas liquids sour gas
hydrogen sulphide original oil in place oil bank
offshore drilling rig surface tension API
recovery method
identified crude oil reserves internal combustion engine non-renewable resource oil transport and storage British Petroleum(BP)
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries(OPEC) petroleum production petroleum exploration well drilling
original oil in place Unit2
sedimentary basin depressed delta shale compaction crust tectonic carbohydrate fossil fuel overlay barrier permeable explorationist outcrop configuration normal fault anticline basin tectonic plate core gas cap saturate porous fault
Unit3
hydrocarbon phase reservoir viscosity centistoke heterocompound paraffin
surface tension
structure fault trap oil-bearing syncline thrust fault geophysical porosity cementation solution
normal fault sedimentary basin gas cap depressed area source rock sedimentary layer free gas
formation evaluation bottom hole recoverable reserves undersaturated oil drilling fluid oil-bearing water cut alkane methane ethane propane butane wax isomer
aromatic n-pentane sulfide
Unit4
attribute pore connate porosity throat compaction cementation permeability geometry tortuosity productivity carbonate primary pore deposition matrix drilling string mud logger dehydration unconsolidated stratum Darcy ’s law
Unit5
rotary hoist rotate diesel draw works derrick crown block
marine ppm
centipoise millidarcy dimension irreducible wettability capillary capillarity displacement artificial water drive wireline logging sonic logging borehole TV logging irreducible water saturation porous media relative permeability core holder core slug
molecular mean free path Klinkenberg effect wetting phase saturation hook swivel kelly rotary table derrick floor kelly bushing pit
cuttings drilling rig cellar
blowout preventer truck-mounted rig portable rig tractor-trailer mast spudding in conductor hole conductor casing cement collar bit tricone bit cone chip diamond hardness wear out penetration trip out circulate
Unit6
completion productive casing production scale downhole conductor pipe surface casing intermediate casing
screen shale shaker subsurface cave overbalance mud cake pneumatic foam drilling mud drilling platform drilling site drilling rig drilling line directional drilling offshore drilling pneumatic drilling cable tool drilling rotary drilling truck-mounted rig hoisting system rotating system mud circulating system engine system pile drive production casing oil string gravel pay zone liner slip liner hanger production liner
plug packer borehole plug-back abandoned slurry interval perforate open-hole perforated
wire-wrapped screen tubingless multiple charge gravel pack triple wellhead blow christmas tree choke gauge
Unit7
associated reinject slug oil film mist compressor shut-down throttle throughput deviated well offshore
well performance well sandup well servicing well shutdown well site well stimulation well testing well workover well blowout well bore well cementation well cleanout well comletion well cuttings wellhead well killing well logging well pattern
intermittent piston multistage centrifugal rod pump pull rod nodding donkey standing value traveling value dynagraph card crank
downstoke plunger polished rod gravitational drainage counterweight prime mover brake level production battery production casing production decline production facility production gain production horizon production interval production logging production operation production rate production seismology production watercut
Unit8
gathering lines oil/water emulsion baffle plate lightweight separator gas/oil level emulsion breaking
Unit9
Unit10
gas oil ratio enhanced recovery formation damage
wellhead welloff wellface wellsite natural gas liquid associated gas natural flow oil flow rate intermittent gas lift high-volume well Samson posts rod pump nodding donkey dynagraph card stuffing box prime mover gravitational drainage walking beam
hydrogen sulphide dew-point pressure thermal cracking tank battery sweet gas wet gas
radioactive tracer survey pressure buildup test pressure drawdown test
production logging survey well stimulation skin damage
hydraulic bottom-hole pump
Unit11
miscible reserve surfactant flooding polymer caustic mobility fatty in situ pattern sweep residual miscibility stimulate microbial
Unit12
Unit13
payout time cash flow present worth discount rate
profitability index
electrical submersible pump water-in-oil well servicing water cut
recovery process secondary
surfactant flooding interfacial tension fatty acid in situ combustion steam injection wet cmbustion miscible flooding microbial EOR ultimate recovery