自己整理_大小作文全
1……,while those …………
支持……观点的人认为……,然而持……观点的人认为……(一句话不要都用think )这个句型用于对某件事有不同看法的小作文。
Nevertheless, there could be no doubt that ……has its drawbacks.( 这种观点是流行的甚至是占主导地位的。然而,不可否认的是……也有他的不足之处(但是,持反对意见的人认为……)
3. if humankind not sharply limit……。
他告诉我们如果人类不限制……结果是灾难性的和不可估计的。
4. Many refuse to believe that disaster is 一些人不愿意承认灾难(不幸)是可能的,更可能的,不可避免的(程度依次增强)。但是一些人却不感到惊奇或震惊。
5. 主语……,…… 表原因:(主语)不是……的结果,而是……的结果
6. It is hard to imagine what our society will be like years later if we
很难想象几年之后我们的社会会是什么样子,如果我们持有漠不关心的态度(即任其发展的态度) 7. and of the
我认为最重要的(日程顶端的)是帮助人们培养价值观和素质,增强
人们对这种现象的严重性(不好的)/重要性(好的)认识。
(Courtesy and ) morality must be instilled into their minds in their childhood.
礼貌(主语可以按照原文换)道德必须在他们小时候就灌输但他们头脑中。
8. 只有在全社会都做出不停地努力去反对这种情况,这种情况才会有所改善。
9. to this tide, communicating their positive voices to the public.
另外,政府主流媒体要作为这种趋势的抵制力量(坏的)/推动力量(好的),通过向公众传播积极的声音。
10. Judging from all evidence offered, we may safely come to the conclusion that ……
通过列举的证据,我们可以得出……结论。
11.First and foremost , before we begin a plan of action to deal with ……,we must face up to the severity of the problem.
Last but not least , ……
第一也是最重要的一点,在我们为处理……做计划之前,我们必须认清问题的严重性。 最后但不仅仅如此,……
12.Contrary to wildly held belief, I believe that……(和让大部分人接受的想法先比,正相反我认为……)
13It goes without saying that ……(显然,不言而喻)
05辞职信、06申请信、07建议信、08道歉信、09给编辑部写信、10招募通知
09年范文Dear Editor(s),
I am writing this letter to draw your attention on "White Pollution". No one can avoid using plastic bags in our daily lives and too many plastic bags bring about many problems. How to solve this problem has become a hot issue among many people in recent years.
我写信是为了让您关注到" 白色污染" 这一问题。在日常生活中人们总是会用到塑料袋,而太多塑料袋会产生很多的问题。如何去解决这一问题成为了近年来很多人关心的话题。 To address this problem, I would like to lodger several suggestions. On the the authorities should set up rules and regulations to control the productivity and circulation of the plastic bags. realize the significant of protecting our environment and not use too many plastic bags.
为了解决这一问题,我想给出如下的建议。一方面,政府当局应该设定一些规章和制度来控制塑料袋的生产和流通。另外一方面,人们应该意识到保护环境的重要性而且不用太多的塑料袋。
I sincerely hope that you can take my letter seriously. Thank you very much for your 我真诚地希望您能把我的信当回事。感谢您的时间和关注。
Yours sincerely 您的诚挚的
Li Ming
NOTICE 10年范文
Volunteers are needed for the International Conference on Globalization to be held on this campus in early July. Basic requirements are familarity with the theme of the conference and proficiency of English. Other requirements include interpersonal communication ability, familarity with our city in terms of its tourist attractions and its history, proper manners, and sense of responsibility. Priority and preference will be given to those experienced, either in international conference or in other similar activities.
Call 86754321 or send messages to [email protected] for an application and for information on the interview. Enquiries are encouraged but visists declined. (97words)
The Postgraduate’s Association
2011考研英语小作文冲刺笔记完整版
一、考试题型:
(一) 小作文:
1、英语一:60%摘要,30%书信类应用文,10%告示类应用文;
2、英语二:70%书信类应用文,30%摘要。
(二) 大作文:
1、英语一:90%图画作文,10%图表、提纲或情景作文;
2、英语二:90%图表作文,10%图画、提纲、情景作文。
二、写作冲刺:
考研写作命题规律:反押题(逆向思维)
考研写作判卷规律:反模板!
(一) 背诵:必背范文,滚瓜烂熟! 脱口而出! 多多益善!
(二) 默写:仔细对比原文,发现写作弱点。大作文15分钟,小作文8分钟
小作文三段式,不要写太复杂,背一些简单的句子,最主要的是结构要清晰,第一段概括,
第二段分条理写怎么解决,即你的想法。第三段总结。
写作文注意:字一定要写好,如果又要删的斜着划一道即可不要用胶带或小道橡皮的,最好下笔之前先想好,考试之前要熟背范文考试时根据所给题目直接写。作文要分三段,具体看你的资料,第一段好像简单的概括的句子,第二段是写现实的情况,第三段自己的观点,你认为什么什么的。还有一定要结构清晰,这是最重要的,老师改作文时不会一个字一个字的看,他第一眼就是看你的结构,所以要有第一点第二点等等,但是不要写First,second 之类的饿,我上面写的就有这一类First and foremost,In addition ,Last but not least 还有in one hand /in another hand这两种是重复的,你可以在小作文用后者,大作文用前者。
考研大作文框架结构:3段,12句左右,160-250词(英语二150-200词) ,5-7个关联词(适可而止) ,5-7个从句(多多益善)
1、第一段,提出问题,图画描述(图画作文)/图表描述(图表作文)/现状说明(情景或提纲作文) ,3句左右
1) 图画/图表描述:
(1) General description:总体描述,人物+动作+环境或数据变化规律,1句
(2) Details 1, 2, 3:挖掘细节词,串联成句,1句
(3) Caption/Symbolic meaning:文字说明或象征寓意,1句
2) 现状说明:
(1)Background information:背景交代
(2)General talk of the topic:引出主题
(3)Thesis:State specifically what your opinion is,确立论点
2、第二段,分析问题,意义阐释(图画作文) 或原因列举(图表、提纲或情景作文) ,5句左右
1)Topic sentence:Symbolic meaning,主题句,象征寓意,1句
2)Argument :论证,3句左右,考研写作四大论证手段
(1)Cause and Effect:因果论证; (2)Exemplification:举例论证
A. Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.
B. I can think of no better illustration than the following one(s).
C. This/These case(s) effectively clarify that…
(3)联系现实:以小见大,把握象征寓意,个体想为群体,具体想为抽象
(4)正反论证:
3)Summary :小结,概括论证,总结本段,1句
3、第三段Conclusion ,解决问题,建议措施/归纳结论,4句左右
1)Concluding sentence:结论句,呼应象征寓意,1句
2)Suggestions 1、2:两点建议(针对双方提建议) 或两句评论,2句
3) 包装结尾、展望未来:1句,考研写作三大优秀句型
(1)倒装句:Only in this way can we solve this problem.
只有这样我们才能解决这个问题。
(2)强调句:It is persistent work that is conducive to your grasping a considerable vocabulary. 只有长期学习才有助于你掌握大的词汇量。
(3)虚拟语气:It is high time that we solved this problem. 我们早就该解决这个问题了。 常用句式:
大作文第一段,熟背会默写
表面上看,(图内容)简单和滑稽(这两个词根据图画内容具体变换instructive 教育意义的interesting 有趣的),但是我们仔细权衡之后,会发现这幅画传达的更深的意义,就是(象征寓意)。
第二段写分析问题,意义阐释 It goes without saying that ……(显然,不言而喻){可以作为大作文第二句,或不写这句,上面第一局已经把画的意思和寓意都介绍了}
✧ It seems safe to say that the advantage of ^^^^is outweight the disadvantage of ^^^.(利大于弊)
✧ There could be no doubt that ^^^has its drawbacks as well as merits.(既有优点又有缺点)
✧ People ’s attitude towards ^^^varies from person to person.(因人而异) 第三段,解决问题,建议措施/归纳结论
It tells us that the consequences will be if humankind not sharply limit……。
他告诉我们如果人类不限制……结果是灾难性的和不可估计的。
It is high time that we put considerable/great emphasis on the improvement of ……(或者on 某件事)是该我们非常注意(强调)什么的时候了。
I deem,
is to help people cultivate worthy feeling and quality and enhance people ’s awareness of the severity/significance of this phenomenon. (Courtesy and ) morality must be instilled into 再者从社会角度The situation will be improved only when the 最后从政府主流媒体
should serve as a counter balance /driving force to
this tide, communicating their positive voices to the public.
最后一句总结come to the conclusion that ……