物流英语单选108题附答案

句子填空

l 、 () account for the majority of pipeline transport.

C

A. Gas

B. Oil

C. Natural gas and crude oil

D. Wheat

2、 ( ) achieves the movement of goods from seller to buyer.

D

A. Storage

B. Handing and carrying

C. Warehousing

D. Transportation

3、Air carriers transport is for ( ) goods.

D

A. high value

B. rapid time in transport

C. low density or weight

D. A.B.C

4. ( )can be used for carrying goods to pointed place without rail automatically.

C

A. Automatic belt

B. Automatic conveyor

C. Automatic guided vehicle(AGV)

D.Robot

5. ( )can be used in land bridge transport.

A

A. International Railway Bill （国际铁路联运单）

B.Cress-Continent Bill

C. Cross-Continent Bill

D.Cross-states Bill

6. ( ) can move the solid goods continually.

C

A. Belt

B.Belt equipment

C.Conveyor

D.Pipeling

7、() can speed up the logistics activity, such as handling, loading and unloading, storing and transport. D

A. Packaging

B.Container

C..Containerization

D.Combined transport

8、 () costs less than air and motor carriage.

C

A. Pipeline

B. Aircraft

C. Train

D. Rail transport

9、 ( ) doesn' t contain the cost of freight or distribution.

C

A. Production cost

B.Factory price

C.Manufacture price

D.Average price of prodiction

IO. ( ) doesn' t need to change package of goods or to stop in any place between the origin and

destination point.

A

A Through transport

B Transfer transport

C combined transport

D Motor transport

II. For small and medium-sized companies, those logistics management is still ( )

A

A decentralized

B centralized

C integrated

D concentrated

12. ( ) has three parts: warehouse, night story shelf and stacker.

D

A Multi-story warehouse

B Automatic Multi-story warehouse

C stereo-style warehouse

D stereoscopic warehouse

13. ( ) has three specific points: fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance.

A liner transport

B line ship

C line container

D line

14. If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can ( ) to the carrier.

A

A claim

B ask for pay

C sue

D fight

15. ( ) is a company representing the customers to declare and store the goods.

A

A. Customs broker

B. Customs agency

C. International trade agent

D. Agent

16. ( ) is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truckload most outbound goods are small pieces.

D

A collecting center

B collecting goods center

C consolidation center

D Deconsolidation center

17. ( ) is a place to collect goods for transportation.

D

A. Yard

B. Warehouse

C. Public Storage

D. Shipping space仓位

18. ( ) is a railway container transportation linking both end of the oceans .

C

A Bridge transport

B land transport

C land bridge transport

D cross continent transport

19. ( ) is based on logistics network, but more computerized and systematized than logistics

operation .

A Virtual logistics

B Imaginary logistics

C Thinking logistics

Dlogistics planning

20. ( )is called combined transport.

D

A. Multi-transport

B. Two-way transport

C. Three-way transport

D. Multimodal transport

21. ( )is different from manufacture processing

B.

A. logistics

B. Distribution processing

C. Packaging

D. Warehousing

22. ( )directs the mobile equipments, like trucks, shipis and aircrafts by satellite.

C

A. Computer and calole system

B. Geographic Information

C. Global Positioning System

D. Global forecasting and supply system

23. ( )is for the operation ordering and the information exchange loy internet among the firms.

C

A order processing

B order makin

C Electronic order system

D order form

24. ( )is for transportation of powder materials, oil and gas.

C

A. Tank Container

B. Tank ships

C. Pipeline

D. Oil reserve underground

25. ( ) is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just in time ( JIT ) .B

A Zero Inventory logistics B Zero stock C Inventory D Outsourcing inventory

26. ( ) is meant to provide facility for customer' s need or inquiry and arrange it.C

A Service B business C customer service D making money

27. ( ) is more accurate and easier than Fixed Interval System ( FIS ) in the order method.A

A Fixed Quantity System B Fixed Timing System

C Fixed Channel System D Double-note system

28. ( ) is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network.D

A Data wall B Data Channel C Data base D firewall

29. ( ) is not real logistics network, but an information network based on warehouse management.

A. Virtual Warehousing B. Virtual transport. system C. Virtual network D. Planning network

30. ( ) is one of functions in logistics, which can deliver goods to customer directly by order

in the most economic way.B

A Transportation B Distribution C Sending goods D carrying goods

31. ( ) is package to load goods in A pallet and bind to form A handing unit.

A. Palletizing B. Wooden plate C. Pallet and fork D. Carriage unit

32. ( ) is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing.A

A Customer Relationship Management ( CRM ) B Customer Service

C Sales planning D Distribution channel

33. ( )is specialized logistics beyond supplier and customers.A

A. Third Part Logistics B. Returned logistics C. Distribution logistics D. Sales logistics

34. ( )is still a carrier. A

A. Multimodal transport operator B. Cargo agency C. Shipper D. Transportation facility

35. ( )is the business about counting and inspecting goods in logistics.D

A. Goods agent B. Transportation broker C. Logistics agency D. Tally

36. ( ) is the collection of the valuable parts from the used material. B

A. Recycling B. Reproduction C. By-production D. Retreat

37. ( ) is the combination of commercial transaction and delivery goods.

A. Distribution B. Warehouse C. DHL D. COSCO

38. ( ) is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate waste goods. B

A environmental logistics B waste material logistics

C returned logistics D recycle

39. ( ) is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it.C

A package B Containerization C palletizing D sorting

40. ( ) is the general meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics .B

A logistics activity B logistics documents C logistics paper D documents

41. ( ) is the lowest cost in the international transport.

A. Trucks B. Trains C. Water transportation D. Pipeline

42. ( ) is the management system to control the material consumed reduce inventory in the manufacture company. C

A DPR(Distribution Requirement Planning) B LPR(Logistics Requirement Planning)

C MRP (Material Requirement Planning) D ERP (Enterprise Requirement Planning)

43. ( ) is the management system to distribute all resources economically, meanwhile to satisfy the demand from market in the firm. C

A MRP (Material Requirement Planning) B ERP (Enterprise Requirement Planning)

C DPR(Distribution Requirement Planning) D LPR(Logistics Requirement Planning)

44. ( ) is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand. B

A warehouse management B Inventory control

C stock management D storage management

45. ( )is the mode which cae 'oe loaded goods of more than one shippers and consignees.A

A. Less-Than Container load B. comloined container

C. Bulk container D. Non package goods container

46. ( ) is the most flexible mode in transport.

A. Aircraft B. Ship C. Train D. Motor carrier

47. ( ) is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.C

A point to point truck B city to city truck

C Domestic intercity trucking D Domestic transportation

48. ( ) is the operation moving the goods horizontally in the same place.C

A. Removing B. Taking C. Handing or carrying D. Transferring

49. ( ) is the operation moving the goods vertically by manpower or equipment in the same place.D

A. Lift up and down B. Carry up and down C. load and unload D. loading and unloading

50. ( ) is the operation to check the quantity, quality and package of the goods according to the contract and the specific standard. A

A Inspection B Examination C Control D Test

51. ( ) is the place to store the goods in ported or in transit without paying duty under custom' s supervision . A

A Boned warehouse B Exported warehouse C Imported warehouse D customer warehouse

52. ( )is the place where goods is stored and ready to be delivered.

A. Warehouse B. Yard C. Storehouse D. Dispatch area

53. ( ) is the process to check the ex-import goods in the fields of quantity, quality, package and original place to product, as well as the condition of safety and hygiene.B

A. CommoditY inspection B. Customs declaration

C. Examination for the goods D. Examinations for the goods

54. ( ) is the same word as ordering.A

A. Purchasing B. Procurement C. Buying D. Selling

55. ( ) is the sign for goods loaded in shipment.D

A. Shipping Line B. Shipping Marks C. Shipping identification D. Shipping bill

56. ( ) is the time between acceptance of the order and delivery of the goods.A

A. Delivery cycle B. Delivery period C. Delivery days D. Delivery hours

57. ( ) is the treatment for used and waste material.

A. Getting B. Disposal C. Removing D. Handling

58. ( ) is the volume for loading goods of the vehicle.D

A Vehicle tonnage B Vehicle size C Vehicle capacity D Available vehicle capacity

59. ( ) is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck, by the most

economic route. A

A Joint Distribution B United Distribution C Multiple Delivery D Joint Delivery

60. ( )is to get the materials and services from other companies.B

A. Ordering B. Procurement C. Purchasing D. Application

61. ( )is used to load bulk cargo.B

A. Bulk container B. Container C. Standard ' D. TEU

62. ( ) is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine.C

A packaging B Green Packaging C Vacuum packaging D Special packaging

63. ( )is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods.D

A Crane B pallet truck C Fork lift D Fork lift truck

64. LC is issued by the ( ).

A. bank B. sellers' bank C. buyer' s bank D. importer

65. ( ) led a new sector of the logistics.

A. Recycle B. Recycling C. Disposal D. Recycling and disposal

66. ( ) links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product and service.C

A contract B Business agreement C supply chain D network

67. Logistics is referred to the ( )flow, but including the flow of the people.A

A. article B. merchants C. material D. things

68. ( ) logistics management is the main part of Supply Chain Management(SCM).

A. Integrated B. Information C. Modern D. containerized

69. ( ) makes goods flow from customers to suppliers.

A. Waste material B. Returned good C. Reverse logistics D. Back logistics

70. ( )means carrier picks up the goods from the shipper' s warehouse and deliver it to consignee s Warehouse.

A. Distribution B. Door-to-door C. Transport D. Sending goods

71. ( )means the shops, trucks and aircrafts in the logistics process. C

A. logistics shippers B. logistics carriers C. logistics equipment D. logistics facilities

72. ( ) means we can do business with Internet. A

A. EDI B. E-commerce C. GPS D. Fax and Telex

73\ Most global transactions are carried out by a ( ).D

A. direction payment B. receivable loill account ' C. CIF D. letter of credit(LC)

74. Most large companies locate in ( ) of the city.C

A. downtown B. center C. Central Business District (CBD) D. shopping area

75. Ocean Bill of loading is the ( )between carrier and shipper.A

A evidence of the contract of carriage B Document C trading record D bill

76. Only one wholesaler or retailer to sell A certain goods in A specific area is ( ).C

A. sole seller B. single seller C. exclusive distribution D. monopoly

77. ( ) performs two basic functions-marketing and logistics. B

A paper wrapping B packaging C warehouse D transportation

78. Pipelines are not ( )A

A labor-intensive B capital-intensive C tech-intensive D low cost and high reTurn

79. ( ) pressures lead to more efforts to improve customer service.

A. Competition B. Competitive C. Low cost D. Mass production

80. ( ) provides all the logistics services.

A. SCM B. Third Part Logistics C. EDI D. Supply logistics

81. Recycle logistics is the same meaning as ( )D

A. waste material logistics B. by-products logistics

C. environmental logistics D. returned logistics

82. ( )represents the information of the goods with 13 digits.D

A. Merchants System B. Label C. Mark D. Bar code

83. ( )sails in the fixed line between fixed ports and noticing the sailing date in advance.B

A. Charter Party B. Liner C. ship D. train

84. Saving or reducing expenditure in business is ( )D

A Save money B Increase cost C cost planning D cost control

85. Seaway Bill is( ).A

A. Non-negotiable B. negotiable C. standard D. special

86. Shipper and ( )are the two side of shipping contract.D

A. port B. carrier C. shipping company D. agency

87. The area for unloading goods in warehouse is ( )A

A receiving space B shipping space C receive area D col lecting area

88. The average time when the goods is moved is and out of warehouse is ( ).C

A. inventory time B. inventory cycle time C. stock time D. warehouse time

89. The bank is a ( ) between the buyers and sellers in the payment.

A. neutral party B. middle party C. loroke D. agent

90. The bill of lading signed by the shipping company is ( )A

A S-B/L ( sea-B/L ) B V-B/L ( Vessel-B/L ) C seaway bill D Ocean-B/L

91. The first factor to influence the transport cost is ( ) internally.

A. time B. safe C. distances D. linkages

92. The general meaning of logistics knowledge, material, picture, data and document is called( ). D

A. soft ware B. data bank C. information D. logistics information

93. The integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network and so on, is called ( )C

A logistics integration B logistics industry C logistics center D logistics park

94. The international transport and ( ) are same thing in some way.

A. the international trading B. trade

C. logistics D. the international logistics

95. The large market share in china' s transportation is ( ) transport.B

A air B rail C truck D pipeline

96. The ( ) logistics is the same as the international logistics.

A. regional B. space C. Earth D. global

97. The logistics mode designed for specific customer is( ).D

A. special logistics B. expert logistics C. one by one logistics D. customized logistics

98. The percentage of the sales for A specific market is ( ).B

A. share B. market share C. market position D. market status

99. The retailer and manufacturer ( ) about 5-10% of their merchandise Ioeing returned.B

A forecast B anticipate C participate D record

100. The station to transfer goods from one carrier to another is ( ) .D

A. sop B. cargo area C. cargo change place D. gateway

101. The transport team formed by several vessels or trucks is ( ).D

A. shipping B. cargo organization C. carriers D. fleet

102. There is no difference between the environmental logistics and ( ) one .D

A white B red C blue D green

103. Third Part Logistics is based on ( ).

A. outsourcing B. Cooperation C. competition D. market change

104. "Twenty-Eighty" analysis method is the same as ( ).C

A. ABC management B. ABC class management C. ABC classification D. Managing priority goods 105. When the inventory is reduced to a specific point, the purchasing stats, this is ( ).C

A. fixed quantity system B. fixed interval system

C. order point system D. economic order quantity

106. When the non-qualified goods are returned or repaired from louyer to seller, we call it( )A

A. returned logistics B. back logistics C. replace goods D. exchange goods 107. Without ( ), supply chain management doesn' t work.C

A logistics information system B cable C internet D computer

108. Zero stock is the best way for ( )B

A lost control B inventory control C storage cost control D warehouse cost control