14年5月学位英语考试真题分析
2014.05.10北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
2014.05.10
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet. Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is
for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that
The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school.based early education.
1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______
A. eight B. seven C. six D. four
2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.
B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.
C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.
D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.
3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?
A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.
B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.
C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.
D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.
4.The phrase
A. choose B. think about C. count D. depend on
5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?
A. Secondary Education B. Pre.school Education
C. Poor Kids’ Education D. Rich Kids' Education
答案详解:
1. D four
第一段第一句说美国的幼儿园一般在五到六岁开始,第二句说在富裕国家里这么晚才开始是十分奇怪的,所以是在五岁以前,综合答案选择D,四岁。
2. C Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.
第一第四句中提到,根据调查,贫困家庭的孩子在词汇方面要落后于富有家庭的孩子,而这种差距往往会持续一生。所以选C。
3. D Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
倒数第二段第三四句讲到,参加学前教育的孩子在读写能力、语言能力、数学能力和科学能力上均有更好的表现,而有两年的学前教育效果要好于一年,所以选D。
4. A choose
本句的句意是批评者们选择了一个叫做“头脑启蒙”政府计划来……其他的选项分别都B 考虑 C计数 D依赖
5. B Pre-school Education
本文通篇都在探讨的是学前教。A选项未提到,CD均为学前教育研究的一部分,所以选B。
Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't shopping a
European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within
Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.
“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars,
6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next ___ years. A. seven B. eight C. ten D. six
7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.
B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.
C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.
D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.
8.
A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronauts
B. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billion
C. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TV
D.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’ stay on Mars
9. The word
A. very large B. very small C. medium D. average
10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?
A. Ready for a Round Trip to Mars B. Ready for a Short Visit to Mars
C. Ready for a One.way Trip to Mars D. Ready for a Walk on Mars
答案详解:
6. B eight
第一段最后一句说计划在2022年送一组人上火星,可知答案是八年,选择B。
7. B He could not come up with the fund of Mars One.
第二段倒数第二句明确说明计划大约需要60亿美元。所以B选项描述有误。其他选项在第二段前半部分都有提到,即所有的条件均已具备。
8. D the four astronauts could return to earth after a few years’ stay on Mars.
文中第二段提到这是一个“one-way trip”也就是单程旅行,所以他们不能回来。
9. A very large
最后一段开始提到,还需要送很多东西,例如生活用品、书籍、娱乐设施等等到火星。所以火箭的体积应该是很大的。选择A。
10. C Ready for a One-way trip to Mars
文章通篇都是讲的到火星的单向旅行计划,其他选项均未提到。
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to set aside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 years later, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the way people experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use be restricted?
Yellowstone is available in parts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This
makes it easy for visitors to share photos of their trip on social networking sites and to applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich a visitor's experience.
Others say cell phones disturb people's enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cell phone towers are an eyesore, and they'd rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incoming call. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone,
11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?
B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?
C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’ Experience?
D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?
12.National parks were established _______.
A. to show respect to former presidents
B. to raise public awareness about climate change
C. to preserve areas of natural beauty
D. to create job opportunities
13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service at Yellowstone is TRUE?
A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.
B. It is available everywhere in the park.
C. It is not available in the park.
D. It is available to visitors at a fee.
14.The word
A. something unpleasant to look at B. something harmful to health
C. beautiful scene D. serious threat
15.What's the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?
A. Supportive. B. Neutral. C. Negative. D. Doubtful. 答案详解:
11. B Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?
文章先介绍了国家公园的简单情况,然后引入了移动电话的问题,接下来是不同方面对这个话题的看法,所以选择,B。
12. C to preserve areas of natural beauty
第一段第一句话明确指出,国家公园的建立是为了留出一个区域让美国人能享受自然风光,所以答案是C。
13. A It is limited to certain areas in the park.
第二段第二句话说,移动电话只在公园里有商店和营地的地方有信号,所以选A。
14. A something unpleasant to look at
第三段第一句说,反对这说,移动电话打扰了他们在公园的享受,由此可以推断,信号塔应该是他们很不喜欢看到的,选A。
15. B Neutral
文章最后一段第一句说,黄石公园方面试图保持一个平衡,所以说他们的态度是中立的,答案是B。
词汇语法_Part Ⅱ Vocabulary andStructure
16.All the passengers ____ in the accident were sent to the nearby hospital in no time.
A.to find injured B.finding injured
C.to be found injured D.found injured
答案及解析:
选D (founded injured)。该题考查语法:非谓语。该句意为:所有事故中受伤的乘客都被及时送往附近的医院。
首先要分析句子结构,该句主语是all the passengers,谓语是were sent to,空白处所要填的词是用来修饰主语的。主语all the passengers和选项中的findinjured这一动词之间的关系为被动——事故中的乘客被发现受伤,所以在表示被动语态的C和D中选;从表示过去时态的谓语were sent to又可以发现该句描述的是过去发生的事,而C中的to是一个表示将来的动词不定式符号,所以选D。D中的found是find的过去分词,后置做定语,相当于一个从句that/who have been found injured。
17.The big fire lasted as long as 24 hours ____ it was brought under control.
A.after B.before C.since D.while
答案及解析:选B (before)。该题考查语法:时间状语从句。该句意为:大火在得到控制前持续了整整24个小时。
空白处前后皆为主谓完整的句子,由此可见空白处所需的为一个连词,而四个备选项皆可做连词,只不过语义以及主从时态略有区别。after在……之后,before在……之前,since自从……,while相当于when,当……。since引导的时间状语从句,一般情况下,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时,与该题时态不符,所以排除,其余三个选项依其语义来看,before最符合
18.In this workshop, the output of July was three times ____ of January.
A.that B.this C.one D.it
答案及解析:选A (that)。该题考查语法:英文倍数的表达方法之一:the+计量名词+of+A+be+倍数+that+of+B。该句意为:这间工厂七月份的产量是一月份的三倍。
此外,英文中,关于倍数的表达方式还有很多种,如:
1.A+be+倍数+as+计量形容词原级+as+B.
This tree is three times as tall as that one.
这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
2.A+be+倍数+计量形容词比较级+than+B
The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.
长江差不多比珠江长两倍。
3.A+be+倍数+the+计量名词+of+B
The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one.
新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。
4.The+计量名词+of+A+be+倍数+that+of+B
The size of the newly broadened square is four times that of the previous one.
新扩建的广场为以前的四倍大。
5.其它I'm twice/double his age.我的年龄是他的两倍。
I've paid five times the usual price for the stamp. 我出了5倍于往常的价格买这枚邮票。
19.Seeing her father come back, ____.
A.tears ran down her cheeks B.her tears ran out
C.she burst into tears D.tears burst into her
答案及解析:
选C(she burst into tears)。该题考查语法:非谓语动词作状语。该句意为:看见她爸爸回来了,她眼泪夺眶而出。
非谓语作状语时,主语必须是非谓语的逻辑主语,句首的现在分词seeing其真正的主语是she,只有C的主语是she而其他选项的逻辑主语都是tears,所以选C。
20.____ singer and ____ dancer is also good at drawing.
A.The; a B.The; the C.A; a D.The; /
答案及解析:
选D (The; /)。该题考查语法:冠词的省略。该句意为:这个歌手兼舞者也擅长画画。
该句谓语动词为is,由此可知主语应该为单数,所以singer和dancer应该是一个人所同时具备的两种身份而不是两个人。当两个并列名词指的是同一个人时,后一名词前的不定冠词通常省略,所以选D。
21. It's such a difficult problem ________no one can work it out.
A. as B. that C. so D.
[B]本题主要考查such…that从句这个结构,本句的意思是:这是一个如此难的问题,以致于没有人能够解决它。such 后面跟的中心词必须是名词(problem),在这里要和so…that从句区分一下。so后面要加形容词或者副词。其他选项均不能搭配。
22. I'd rather you________there next week.
A. went B. go C. should have gone D. had gone
[A]would rather 后面接句子时往往用虚拟语气,谓语的时态用一般过去时的形式。故选A
23.By the end of this term, we___________ 3,000 English words in all.
A will learn B. will have learned C. have learned D. had learned
[B] 本题主要考查将来完成时,根据句意:到这个学期结束时,我们已经总共学习了3000个英语单词。可知是说明将来的情况,故用将来完成时,应该选B。A选项是将来时,C选项是现在完成时,同样地,如果改成by the end of last term,本题就选D项,表示截止到过去某个时间点,产生的影响和结果。
24._______ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a year.
A That B. As C. What D. It
[B]本题考查的是as 引导的非限制性定语从句,as 指代后面的整个句子,句意为:正如大家所知道的,地球一年绕太阳转一圈。这种表达方式已经相对固定了如果此处填it ,这句话应该这样表达:It is known to all that the earth moves around the sun once a year. that the earth moves around the sun once a year是主语从句后置,it 只是个形式主语。 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句,what不能引导定语从句。
25. ______I admit that she has shortcomings. I still like her.
A. When B. As C. While D. Once
[C] 本题主要考查连词,也就是主从复合句中主句和从句之间的逻辑关系,根据句意:我承认她有缺点,但我依然喜欢她。可知此处是转折的关系,when 当……时候;as 既可以表示当……时候,也可以表示原因;once一旦表示条件;while可以表示转折,故选C.
26. To our great__________ , Tom's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgment
[D]本题主要考查名词的辨析, anxiety焦虑,relief安慰,view观点,judgment判断。根据句意:使我们感到安慰的是汤姆的病没有像我们的担心的那样严重。
27. The meeting is to begin at 4:00 p.m., but as assistants, we're__________ to be there a bit earlier. A. invited B. supposed C encouraged D. hoped
[B]be supposed to do 理应做……,本应该做……根据句意:会议下午4点开始,但作为助手,我们理应早点到场。Invite 邀请, invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事;encourage 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事;hope 希望。
28. Can you ___________the differences between the two pictures?
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
[A]tell the difference 分辨出不同之处,只有tell有此含义。talk 谈论;speak说某种语言;say后跟说话的内容。
29. Do you know the____________ of the saying I just quoted?
A. resource B. source C. course D. cause
[B] resource 资源 source 来源,出处;course课程;cause 原因。本句的意思是:你知道我刚才引用的那句谚语的来源(出处)吗?
30. The Internet has brought____________ big changes in the way we work.
A. about B. out C. up D. back
[A]bring about 造成,引起, 导致(某事)本句的意思是:互联网在我们的工作方面带来了巨大的变化。bring out 出版,说出;bring up养育, 呕出; bring back带回(某人或某物).
31.Dr. Hampton: Goodmorning. Professor Smith.
Professor Smitii: ____, Dr. Hampton.
Dr. Hampton: May I come in?
Professor Smith: Of course, please.
A.Good morning B.Fine, thanks
C.Pleased to meet you D.How do you do
答案与解析:
选A (Good morning)。本题考查交际用语。句意:汉普顿博士:早上好,史密斯教授。史密斯教授:早上好,汉普顿博士。汉普顿博士:我可以进来吗?史密斯教授:当然可以,进来吧。
对方说“早上好”的时候,回答当然也是“早上好”。故选A。
32.The travelers are going to Taiwan, ____ they plan to stay for two orthree days
A.that B.which C.when D.where
答案与解析:
选D (where)。本题考查非限制性定语从句。句意:游客们打算去台湾,并在台湾待两到三天。
where此处引导非限制性定语从句,表示地点。
33.When George was a little boy in primary school, he often ____ toschool on foot.
A.goes B.went C.go D.will go
答案与解析:
选B (went)。本题考查一般过去时态。句意:当乔治还是一个上小学的小男孩时,他总是步行去学校。由于表示的是过去发生的事情,所以只能选went。
34.On no account ____ to deprive (剥夺) a student of his right to receive education.
A.anyone is allowed B.is anyone allowed
C.anyone allows D.allows anyone
答案与解析:
选B (is anyone allowed)。本题考查倒装。句意:任何人都不能剥夺一个学生受教育的权利。 on no account提前,句子要进行部分倒装,需要将be动词提前,因此选B。
35.Alice speaks English well, ____?
A.she does B.does she
C.she doesn't D.doesn't she
答案与解析:
选D (doesn't she)。本题考查反义疑问句。句意:爱丽丝英语讲的很好,不是吗? 反义疑问句前面是肯定语气,因此后面要用否定。故选D。
36.Student: ProfessorWang, must I hand in the paper this week?
Professor Wang: No, ____. You can handit in next week.
A.you mustn't B.you can't
C.you needn't D.you shouldn't
答案与解析:
选C (you needn't)。本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:学生:王教授,我这周必须交论文吗?王教授:不,不需要。你可以下周交。
通常回答must都用need来表示。
37.If I ____ you, I would go now and wait for them at the station.
A.am B.was C.were D.have been 答案与解析:
选C (were)。本题考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我是你,我就会现在去,在车站等他们。 句子表示的是与现在相反的情况,用were即可。
38.Ted, ____ yourself and don't get your coat dirty again, or you willget into trouble!
A.behave B.make C.perform D.take
答案与解析:
选A (behave)。本题考查固定搭配。句意:泰迪,行为规矩些,别再把你的衣服弄脏,否则你就麻烦了。
behave yourself为固定搭配,表示“行为规矩些”。
39.In the dead man's bedroom the police found several important ____ whichpointed to Blake as the murderer.
A.careers B.clues C.challenges D.dreams
答案与解析:
选B (clues)。本题考查名词辨析。句意:在死者的卧室里,警察找到了一些重要的线索,这些线索表明布莱克就是凶手。
由上下文可知,clues“线索”为最佳答案。careers职业,challenges挑战,dreams梦想,均不符合句意。
40.The old man sitting on the park bench seemed ____ to me, yet Icouldn't possibly remember where we had met before.
A.proud B.gradual C.familiar D.mental
答案与解析:
选C (familiar)。本题考查形容词辨析。句意:坐在公园长凳的老人似乎对我很熟悉,然而我却想不起来以前我们在哪里见过。 be familiar to表示“对……很熟悉”,由后半句可知应选C。
41.They go to work every day _______ Saturday and Sunday. Those days are holidays.
A. besides B. on C. from D. except
选D(except)。本题考查介词辨析。句意为:除了周六周日,他们每天都去上班。周六周日是节假日。
besides除„„之外(还),on在„„之上,from从„„,except除了„„,except放在该句中最符合表达意思,所以选D。
42.She has _______ chance to win the election as her opponent is too strong.
A.little B. a little C.
few D. a few
选A(little)。本题考查词义辨析。句意为:由于对手很强大,她几乎没有机会赢得选举。 little和a little都表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词,但little暗含有否定之意——几乎没有;few和a few也表示“很少”,但修饰的是可数名词,同样few暗含有否定之意——几乎没有。根据空白处后面的不可数名词chance排除C、D;又根据as后面引导的从句所表达的语境判断,该句暗含否定之意——几乎没有胜算。所以选little。
43.Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept (睡过头), but he _______an excuse of being ill.
A. looked up B.made up C. put up D. took up
选B(made up)。本题考查up短语语义辨析。句意为:今天Bob因为睡过头上课又迟到了,但是他却编造借口说生病了。
look up查阅,向上看,拜访;make up编造,组成,补足,化妆;put up建造,举起;took up拿起,接受,开始从事。根据句意以及空白处与其后面名词的搭配,选make up,make up an excuse编造一个理由/借口。
44.You have to _______ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.
A. set aside B.set out C. set up D. set in
选B(set out)。本题考查set短语语义辨析。句意为:你早上必须早点出发以避开交通高峰。
set aside省出,抽出,把„„抛诸脑后;set out出发,开始,陈述;set up建立,装配,开业;set in开始,到来。根据句意,选set out出发。
45._______ I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock.
A. Because B. However
C. Although D. When
选C(Although)。该题考查语法:连词。句意为:尽管我妥当安装好插座,仍被电击了一下。 Because因为,表示因果关系;However然而,用以引出令人吃惊或形成对比的话语;Although虽然,尽管;When当……。根据句意,选Although。
me and saying
C。to turn on应改为turning on
句意为:既然所有的钱都丢了,那攻击我说都是我的错也是没用的。
it's no use+doing为固定句型,表示“做……没用”。
C。what应改为which
句意为:工程师们给这个大坝做出了两项计划,其中一项压根就没有投入使用。
本题考查非限制性定语从句。因为指代的是逗号前的dams,因此要用which来引导,而what不能引导非限制性定语从句。
48.No matte A。whenever应改为when
句意为:不管我什么时候做演讲,在演讲前我都会变得极度紧张。
no matter when=whenever,此处重复使用。
49. C。I will应改为will I
句意为:只有他为他的粗鲁道歉,我才会再跟他说话。
only提前,句子需要进行半倒装。
50. A。To eat改为Having eaten
句意为:之前已经在那个饭店吃过饭了,Tina不想再去那儿了。
本题考查非谓语结构。由下半句可知,应该是表示已经完成的动作,因此需要改为完成时态。
51. C。much good改为much better
句意为:我相信鲍勃的作业比上周的好多了。
much+形容词比较级为固定用法,表示“……得多”
52. B。the most troubles应改为the more troubles
句意为:他工作越努力,就在研究前期遇到越多的麻烦。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”为固定句型,表示“越……越……”。
53. B。that who改为who。
句意为:我不知道谁应该为这场交通事故负责。
I don't know后面跟的是宾语从句,不需要用that,应该去掉。
54. C。does the last train leave应改为the last train leaves
句意为:你能告诉我最后一趟去上海的火车几点出发吗?
can you tell me后面跟宾语从句,需要将原来的疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。
55. B。are going back应改为is going back
句意为:彼得,我们班最高的男孩,下周就要回家乡去了。
本题考查主谓一致。本句的主语为Peter,因此谓语需要用第三人称单数。
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, andfor each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
In an old town lived a merchant. He earned huge profits by fair means and foul 恶劣的). With more profits flowing in, he became more and more ___56___ . He to buy books and new dresses. When his sisters, brothers and cousins came to ask for 吝啬的the maid and the gardener.
56.A. honest B. greedy C. upset D. generous
57.A. run B. move C sell D. visit
58.A. friendly B. slender C. costly D. effective
59.A. scolded B. praised C. shouted D. worried
60.A. scheme B. belief C. advice D. help
61.A. No matter how B. As C. As long as D. Where
62.A. invited B. employed C. promoted D. dismissed
63.A. exchange B. income C. waste D. increase
64.A. screaming B. explaining C. approving D. weeping
65.A. why B. where C. what D. which
66.A. drew B. spent C. paid D. took
67.A. above B. about C. beside D. within
68.A. taught B. consumed C. sought D. searched
69.A. Instruct B. Establish C. Proceed D. Perform
70.A. pointed B. cleaned C. picked D. stepped
71.A. price B. salary C. cost D. fame
72.A. sights B. trusts C. needs D. pays
73.A. at B. in C. for D. on
74.A. origin B. shame C. belief D. duty
75.A. later B. first C. now D. before 详解:
这篇文章讲的是一个贪得无厌、葛朗台似的人物的故事。
56题,说这个人钱越赚越多,但是人却越来越贪婪和一毛不拔。所以选greedy.
57题,他的妻子当家需要银子,向他要钱,他为此抱怨不已。经营家庭、当家,用动词run. 58题,这里应该填入和后面expensive相对应的形容词,表并列。expensive是贵的,相应的形容词应该是costly.
59题,他的孩子伸手向他要钱,他居然说“钱不会长在树上”。从这个反应来看,这个爸爸的态度比较恶劣。所以动词选scold,责备,谩骂。
60题,兄弟姐妹,七大姑八大姨过来寻求帮助,他把人家都赶走了。寻求帮助,ask for help. 61题,随着他越来越有钱,也就越来越吝啬。as,表示随着。
62题,不愿意支付薪水,所以把厨子、佣人和园丁都给解雇了。解雇,用dismiss. 63题,避免浪费钱财,waste of money.
64题,把下人们都解雇了,然后做出了解释。用动词explain.
65题,用钱做我想做的事,what.
66题,it take sb.many years to do sth.固定搭配,填入took.
67题,对于自己的坏名声,这位商人越来越忧心。用about,表关于。
68题,seek advice,寻求帮助。
69题,建学校,用动词establish.
70题,point out,指出。
71题,赢得名声,fame表示名声。
72题,亲近的人的需求,用needs,表示需求。
73题,in poor clothes,表示穿着破衣服。
74题,duty to your family,对家庭的责任。
75题,先尽对家人的责任,再来谈对穷人的慈善。come later,表示先后顺序。
76. Pre-school can help close this gap.
学前教育可以帮助缩小这个差距。
77. Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work 一些批评者们说在孩子四岁的时候送去学校起不了什么作用。
78. This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022
这项称为火星一号的工程,计划在2022年送一小队人去火星。
79. The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion).
这项使命最大的障碍在于其昂贵的费用。
80.
If a nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.
如果一个公园的游者受伤或者有危险,手机可以帮他比较容易地获得帮助。
翻译之中译英
81.你应该多运动 。
You should do sports more.
82.去年春天,我们又见面了。
We met each other again last spring.
83. 我们必须保护自然资源不被浪费。
We must prevent the natural resources from being wasted.
84. 杰克正在写的报告是星期五必须完成的。
The report that Jack is writing should be done before Friday.
85.那个电影我已经看了很多次。
I have seen that movie for many times.