高一英语单元测试卷

高一英语单元测试卷

Unit 13 Healthy Eating

说明：《英语单元目标测试卷》分两部分。第一部分为听能测试, 时长 20 分钟, 分值30 分。第二部分为笔试部分，时长90分钟，分值120分。

第一部分：听力 (满分30 分)

作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)

听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the talk probably happen? A. In a classroom. A. Chinese tea. A. Bread. A. One.

A. He dislikes fish.

B. He thinks it is too expensive.

C. It' l1 make him put on weight in his opinion. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will Miss Grace leave? A. This afternoon. A. Go to school.

B. This Sunday. B. Go to hospital.

C. Next week. C. Go to the party.

7. What must the woman do first? 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Where is the conversation probably taking place? A. In an office.

B. In a house.

C. In a camp.

9. Why can't they leave that night? A. They have to get things ready. B. They need a good sleep.

C. They have to change their tickets. 听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。 10. When will the next plane leave?

B. On a farm. B. Coca Cola. B. Milk. B. Two.

C. At the doctor' s. C. Some fruit juice. C. Vegetable soup. C. Three.

2. What does the woman drink in the end? 3. What do they both have for breakfast?

4. How many people have been to Beijing in the dialogue? 5. Why does the son refuse to have fish first?

A. In 11 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In 2 hours.

11. What's the possible result?

A. The woman will buy one first class ticket. B. The woman will buy one second class ticket. C. The woman will buy one next day ticket. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What are the man and the woman talking about? A. Mr. Brown's son. A. About 8 hours. A. By bus.

B. Mrs. Down's son. B. About 6 hours.

C. Mike's school. C. At least 10 hours.

13. How long does Mike stay with his classmates a day? 14. How does Mike usually go to school?

B. In his father's car. C. On fool.

听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What is the relationship between the people? A. Headmaster and teacher. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.

16. What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday? A. She visited her grandfather.

B. She was ill and went to the hospital.

C. Her alarm clock didn' t work and the bus broke down. 17. What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier? A. Her grandmother was going to have an operation. B. Her grandmother had already had an operation. C. Her grandmother was at borne. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Why did the speaker go to the Mexico City? A. To practise his Spanish. B. To visit the city. C. To see the ancient art. 19. Why did the speaker take a taxi? A. A taxi was faster.

B. He got lost.

C. He lost his map.

20. How did the speaker feel about his trip to the museum?

A. He was pleased to get there finally. B. He was at a loss about what to do.

第二部分 笔试部分（120分）

Ⅰ. 单元要点练习 。(15分)

21.The paper parcel a clean shirt,socks and handkerchief. A.covered

B.contained

C.including

D.containing

22.The train was late and many people were kept_____at the railway station.

C. He was greatly disappointed.

A.to wait A.offered

B.to be waiting B.considered

C.waiting C.enjoyed

D.waited D.advised

23.He to lead us out of the forest but we refused him. 24. —You have to finish it in two days' time.

—But I can't finish it because I have much to do. A.probably A.now and then documents. (Shanghai 2003) A.costs A.not;boiled A.ability doctor's .

A.you take;you;advise C.taking;one;advice A.catch

B.keep up with

C.keep

B.you take;one;advice D.taking;you;advise D.keep in touch with

B.takes

B.not to;boiling B.power

C.spends C.not;boiling C.energy

D.spares

D.not to;boiled D.force

27.I advised you_______drink water that isn't ______any more.

28.Certain vitamins can give you more ______if you're always feeling tired.

29.Before the medicine, ought to study the instructions or follow the

B.possibly B.by and by

C.maybe C.step by step

D.perhaps D.more or less

25.We all write ,even when there's not much to say.(NMET 1994)

26.Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in travel insurance

30.We should continue studying in our life in order to the development of the world. 31.______succeed in doing anything. A.Only by working hard we can C.Only we can by working hard food.

A.are base;for A.plenty of

B.base;on B.as many as

C.based;at C.a lot of

D.are based in D.as much as

33.In your homework you made______twenty mistakes. 34. —Has the doctor arrived yet? —No,she an hour ago. A.has to come

B.ought to come

C.should come

D.used to come

much;much

too

35.The trip was_____for us.If you go_____fast,you may fall over. A.too much;too much D.much too;too much

II ．完形填空 (共20小题，计分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项。

Most of the foods we eat today were at one time or another not known to man. One by one they are 36 and became a part of our everyday 37 . Very often the person,

B.much too;much too C.too B.By only working hard we can D.Only by working hard can we

32.Many people today their eating habits what they believe.They've had too much junk

who was the first to 38 these foods, however, had to be a person of 39 . Who, for 40 , ate the first crab（蟹）and who, the first mushroom？

When 41 and coffee were first introduced to 42 in the eighteenth century, there were many 43 for and against their use. Some people claimed （宣称）that they were 44 , and that, if drunk over long periods of time, they would kill 45 . In Sweden, King Gustav III decided to find out whether these 46 were true or false. It 47 happened that there were two brothers who were in 48 at the time；they were twins and were almost exactly alike in every 49 . They had also been sentenced to 50 . The King decided to let them live if one of them 51 to drink several cups of tea each day and the other, several cups of 52 each day.

Both brothers lived many years without any 53 of any kind. At last one brother who 54

to drink tea every day died at the age of 74 and 55 died a few years later. Because of the way the experiment had turned out, Sweden is today one of the countries in the world where much tea and coffee are drunk.

36. A. introduced B. produced C. added 37. A. drink B. cost 38. A. cook 40. A. free 41. A. tea

C. diet

B. discover C. try B. ever

C. long C. Africa

D. changed D. interest D. check D. example D. chocolate D. England

39. A. success B. courage C. practice D. will

B. tobacco C. milk

42. A. America B. Europe 44. A. different B. common

43. A. attempts B. decisions C. opinions D. advice

C. plants D. poisonous

D. ourselves D. conversations D. much D. prison D. photograph D. dying D. prepared D. orange D. happiness D. insisted

45. A. a person B. themselves C. others 46. A. wishes B. decisions C. doubts 47. A. so 49. A. day

B. very B. way

C. too C. part C. die C. coffee

48. A. school B. hospital C. danger 50. A. death B. dead 52. A. milk 53. A. food 54. A. had

B. water

51. A. agreed B. pleased C. allowed

B. problems C. taste B. enjoyed C. allowed

55. A. others B. other C. another D. the other III ．阅读理解。(40分)

A

Body and Food

Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away "is not as silly as some people think.The body needs

fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.

But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list

of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. 56."Your body has close relations with the food you eat."It really means that ______.

A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B.your body is made up of the food you eat C.what you eat has great effect on your health D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits C.apples can take the place of doctors D.an apple is a sure cure for illness A.our bodies need food or we can' t live B.often eating apples is a good habit

C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless D.a good diet is of great importance for our health A.people don 't want to pay more attention to their eating

B.lots of people' s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

B

David Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care program at Merey Hospital. David Brown is seventy-two years old. He's friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, "He'll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas."She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving her husband alone by himself.

Anne is eighty and lives with her daughter, who is sixty. Her daughter says that she needs a rest,

"Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me from room to room when I clean. She sits down next to me when I read the newspaper. I need a rest and she does,too."

And so , several times a week, David and Anne's families take them to the Adult Day Care Centre. Many hospitals have this program, patients come to the centre for a full or half day,from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people. In the centre, patients learn many things,such as dancing and painting. Many

57.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.

58.In the second paragraph,the writer tries to let us know ______.

59.In the modern western countries ______.

patients like to cook their meals every day. Several men and women enjoy playing games. All the patients enjoy talking ,singing and being with one another.

Mrs Carol Johnson is the director of the Centre. She says, "We are offering both the patients and their families a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Hunsbands,wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together." 60.What happens to Anne's family?

A. Her daughter is too old to look after her. B. Anne cleans all the rooms every day.

C.Her daughter doesn't want Anne to live with her.

D.Her daughter is very tired because Anne always follows her.

61.Which sentence is NOT true about the patients of the centre? A.Most patients are old enough.

B. All the patients live with their families. C The patients learn many things in the centre. D. They come to the centre six days a week.

62.Many patients prefer to stay in the Adult Day Care Centre because .

A.they are free to do anything they like

B.the centre can help husbands and wives to live peacefully together C.they can't live by themselves

D it makes the whole family enjoy themselves A. How to Spend the Rest Years B. The Adult Day Care Centre C. A Valuable Place

D. Happy Families at the Adult Day Care Centre

C

Isn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten „? ”“What did you have for lunch? ”and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).

So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very

63.The best title of the passage should be .

little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits. 64. Which of the following is true according to the article? A. All people have the same feeling about food.

B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals. C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly. D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat. 65. People in different countries . A. drink the same sort of wine B. have the same eating habit C. eat different kinds of meat

D. have the same tea at different time within a day 66. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat . A. because they dislike its smell B. because it is too expensive C. because it is easy to go bad

D. because they think it will do harm to their health 67. English people drink tea four or five times a day . A. because they get thirsty easily

B. because there is plenty of tea in Britain C. because of their drinking habit D. because they have enough time to do so

D

Allow me to give you a little advice about writing fiction（小说）. First, make your characters believable. Make sure that they behave and talk as individuals. In real life, everyone is unique. If all your characters speak the same way and react to things in the same way, you will lose your readers from the start.

Once your readers believe in your characters, you must get them to care. Each reader must be able to identify with at least one character, to almost become that character in his or her mind. You can do this by developing characters with real human personalities（个性）, both good and bad. The individuals who populate your story should have human strengths and weaknesses.

Now it's time to weave your tale, to create a plot. Your readers are part of the story One last thing, your story must touch the readers' emotions. If you can make them laugh now; they are involved.

and cry along with your characters, you will be a successful writer. 68. When writer says, "in real life, everyone is unique" he really means .

A. in daily life, everyone is alone.

B. in real life, every person is different from others. C. in our life, almost all the people are the same. D. in real life, nobody looks like another.

69. How can you make your readers believe in your characters?

A. Make your characters do things in the same way. B. Make your characters look like human beings. C. Let your characters speak the same way.

D. Make your characters speak and act differently from each other. A. become the characters in the story B. laugh or cry as the story does on C. show their emotions to you D. B or C

E

The Grange 15 Lamb's Mews London SW 19 IPF 19th January

70. If the readers are touched by your story, they will .

Dear Ms Hawthorne,

I am writing to express my disappointment with the evening my wife and I spent at your restaurant two nights ago. While the food was, as usual, very good, I regret to inform you that the service from our waiter, Max, was most unsatisfactory.

First of all, when we arrived, we discovered our table overlooking the garden had been given away to some other customers. The new table we finally received was by the door and when I complained, Max just laughed.

Further more, as we were sitting down, he was extremely familiar with my wife,which deeply made her uncomfortable. When our meal came, he served the food casually and at the end cleared the plates in a most rude fashion.

Regarding the payment of service, I noticed your menu which says that the matter of rewarding service is at the willingness of the guest. In addition, I should point out that on other occasions I have left at least 12 percent. This time, I felt right in leaving nothing.

I regret having to write this letter, but as a regular customer I am extremely displeased and did not expect to be treated in his manner. I look forward to hearing from you with a satisfactory reply, or, if you prefer, we could meet in person to resolve this matter.

B. 17th January B. Two.

Sincerely, Pupen Metcalf C. 18th January C. Four.

D. 19th January D. Six.

71. Mr Metcalf had dinner in the restaurant on ______.

A. 16th January A. One.

72. How many complaints does Mr Metcalf have in this letter? 73. The table Mr Metcalf had booked was most likely to be ______.

A. by the door B. by the window C. in the middle D. on the ground floor A. have to B. are supposed to

C. are free to D.

74. Customers having dinner in the restaurant _________ pay extra money for service. feel unfair to

75. From the letter we know that Mr Metcalf _____.

A. has dinners in the restaurant now and then B. came to the restaurant for the first time C. preferred Max's being friendly to his wife D. was disappointed with the food in the restaurant 76. Eating too quickly will do harm to your (胃).

77. You've spent too much time on the internet. I suggest you should get your eyes (检查).

78. My brother likes experimenting with new (化学制品).

79. After a few hours of work she seemed to be still filled with (精力). 80. His new play is a strange of sadness and humour.(混合物) V. 短文改错。(10分)

My uncle Brown is a cooker who works at a very good restaurant. Latin American food, that he likes to cook, is the special of the restaurant, and Uncle Brown is famous for his skill in preparing for it. Sometimes my uncles' friends whom he visits on his days off ask him to cook special meals, and he enjoys doing that for them is his best fish, and sometimes he makes for my family when he comes to visit. But his children, whom I talk to frequently, say he never cooks at home. He believes in that cooking is a job what his wife agreed to accept when they get married. So whenever his family wants to taste his food, they will have to go to that big restaurant and pay a large number of money for it. VI. 书面表达。(20分)

保持身体健康很重要。请根据下面四副图的内容，以How Li Ming Keeps Fit为题写一篇80词左右的短文。短文的题目和开头已给出。

90. 87. 88. 89. 83. 84. 85. 86. 81. 82.

IV ．单词拼写。(5分)

Red fish, which he prepares almost every day in the restaurant,

How Li Ming Keeps Fit

It's important for us to keep healthy. Li Ming gives us a good example. He...