高中完型填空高频词汇1
高中完型填空高频词汇1
1. absolutely adv. 绝对地 relatively adv. 相对地
2. acceptable adj. 可以接受的 accept vt.(主观上)接受,承认; receive (客观上)收到 比较:except 除了 ; expect 期待 ;预料
2.5 access n. 道路,通路 accessible a. 可到达的,可接近的,可进入的,可使用的 available a. 可得到的,可利用的
3. accompany vt. 陪伴
4. accurate adj. 精确的
5. achievement n. 实现,成就 ;achieve vt. 实现,取得
achieve one’s dream/goal/aim 实现梦想、目标
6. adjust vt. adjustment n. 调整 adjust …to 调整…以适应
7. admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕 ;admiration n. admirable adj. 令人羡慕的
8. admit vt. 承认,批准,同意 admission n. 批准,同意
admit doing sth. 承认做过某事 be admitted to 被接纳,被录取
9. advise vt. 建议 advise sb. to do sth. ; advise doing sth.
advice n. follow one’s advice ; give some advice on
10. affect vt. ; effect n. ; influence n./vt. 影响 ,效果 have an effect/influence on
11.against prep. 反对;相反 be against= oppose 反对 fight against 与…斗争
12. allow vt. = permit vt. 允许 allow doing sth. ; allow sb. to do sth.
13. alone adv. = by oneself = on one’s own 独自 比较:along 沿着
14. amaze = surprise = astonish = shock vt. 使---惊讶 比较:amuse vt. 使…娱乐
15. ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心 ambitious adj. 有抱负的;有野心的
16. anger n. ; angry adj. ; angrily adv. 愤怒,生气 be angry with sb. 生某人的气
17.announce vt. ; announcement n. 宣布
18.anxious adj. 焦急的;担心的 be anxious about 为…. 担心 ;
anxiety n. 焦虑,担心 be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事
19. apologize vi. 道歉 apologize to sb. for doing sth.
apology n.道歉 make an apology to sb. for doing sth.
Appreance 外貌,长相
20. appreciate vt. 感激;理解;欣赏;喜欢(=enjoy)+ doing
21. argue vi. argument n. = debate 争论,争辩 argue with sb. about sth.
22. arrange vt. arrangement n. 安排 arrange to do sth.
23. artistic adj. 艺术的 art n. 艺术 artist n. 艺术家
24. ashamed adj. 害羞的;惭愧的
25. assistant n. 助手 assist vt.(=help) 帮助 assistance n. (=help) 帮助
二选择正确的英文解释
1. 绝对地Aabsolutely adv. B relatively adv.C acceptable adj. D accept vt
2. 可以接受的 Aabsolutely adv. B relatively adv.C acceptable adj. D accept vt
3. 相对地 Aabsolutely adv. B relatively adv.C acceptable adj. D accept vt
4. 可到达的,可使用的 Areceive B expect Caccess n.D accessible
5. (客观上)收到, 除了Areceive B expect Caccess n.D accessible
6. (主观上)接受,承认;Aabsolutely adv. B relatively adv.C acceptable adj. D accept vt
7. 道路,通路 Areceive B expect Caccess n.D accessible
8. , 期待 ;预料Areceive B expect Caccess n.D accessible
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陪伴Aavailable a. B accompany vt.C accurate adj.D achievement n. 精确的Aavailable a. B accompany vt.C accurate adj.D achievement n. 可得到的,可利用的 Aavailable a. B accompany vt.C accurate adj.D achievement n. 实现,成就 Aavailable a. B accompany vt.C accurate adj.D achievement n. 实现梦想、目标A achieve vt.B achieve one’s dream/goal/aimC adjust vt. Dadjustment n. 钦佩,羡慕 n. A adjust…to Badmire vt. Cadmiration Dadmirable 调整 n.A achieve vt.B achieve one’s dream/goal/aimC adjust vt. Dadjustment n. 调节vA achieve vt.B achieve one’s dream/goal/aimC adjust vt. Dadjustment n. 调整…以适应 A adjust…to Badmire vt. Cadmiration Dadmirable 钦佩,羡慕 A adjust…to Badmire vt. Cadmiration Dadmirable 实现,取得 A achieve vt.B achieve one’s dream/goal/aimC adjust vt. Dadjustment n. 令人羡慕的 A adjust…to Badmire vt. Cadmiration Dadmirable 承认,批准,同意 A admission n. Badmit vt. C admit doing sth. D be admitted to 批准,同意 A admission n. Badmit vt. C admit doing sth. D be admitted to 承认做过某事 A admission n. Badmit vt. C admit doing sth. D be admitted to 反对;相反 A against B be against= oppose C fight against D allow vt. = permit 反对A against B be against= oppose C fight against D allow vt. = permit 与…斗争A against B be against= oppose C fight against D allow vt. = permit 允许A against B be against= oppose C fight against D allow vt. = permit 影响 ,效果 A be against= oppose .B against C Fight against Daffect vt. 被接纳,被录取 A admission n. Badmit vt. C admit doing sth. D be admitted to 反对;相反 A be against= oppose .B against C Fight against Daffect vt. 反对 A be against= oppose .B against C Fight against Daffect vt. 与…斗争 A be against= oppose .B against C Fight against Daffect vt. 允许A allow vt. = permit Bastonish = shock C amuse vt. Dambition 使…娱乐A allow vt. = permit Bastonish = shock C amuse vt. Dambition 使---惊讶 A allow vt. = permit Bastonish = shock C amuse vt. Dambition . 雄心,抱负;野心 A allow vt. = permit Bastonish = shock C amuse vt. Dambition 有抱负的;有野心的A ambitious adj. Bannouncement Capologize vi. Dappreciate vt. 宣布 A ambitious adj. Bannouncement Capologize vi. Dappreciate vt. 感激 欣赏;A ambitious adj. Bannouncement Capologize vi. Dappreciate vt. 争论,争辩A argue vi. Beffect C arrange vt. D ashamed adj. 道歉 A ambitious adj. Bannouncement Capologize vi. Dappreciate vt. 影响 ,效果 A argue vi. Beffect C arrange vt. D ashamed adj. 安排A argue vi. Beffect C arrange vt. D ashamed adj. 争论,争辩A assistant n. B assist vt.(=help) C debate D influence n./vt. 外貌,长相 A arrange to do sth. B Appreance C be anxious to do sth 害羞的;惭愧的A argue vi. Beffect C arrange vt. D ashamed adj. 助手 A assistant n. B assist vt.(=help) C debate D influence n./vt. 帮助 A assistant n. B assist vt.(=help) C debate D influence n./vt. 影响 ,效果 A assistant n. B assist vt.(=help) C debate D influence n./vt.
三翻译练习
1Jack 很难接受这个事实,他的腿无法在陪伴他了
2他的双腿从此不能在用,这让他不能进入很多地方
3除了相对的困难,他调整自己,实现了自己的梦想
4令很多人羡慕,他被Yale 大学录取,他的事迹极大影响了整个社会
5他与疾病斗争并且独立自主的精神,让很多人惊讶
6他有一个报复,他渴望去反对外貌偏见(bias of)
7上帝安排你去这样,不要去争辩,生气
8很多人都欣赏他的艺术,渴望去帮助他。曾经反对他的人也向他道歉
Unchangeable Love(2012石景山)
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet of the splendid artwork.
A young viewing the paintings ahead of me nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s for putting up with her stream of words. by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a when the couple approached the . Before they left, the man into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a man.” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in there is a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see! You’re . He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without and the courage of a husband who would not blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand.
36. A. touch B. view C. wander D. scenery
37. A. lady B. man C. couple D. clerk
38. A. chatted B. argued C. discussed D. spoke
39. A. knowledge B. confidence C. wisdom D. patience
40. A. vivid
41. A. Adopted
42. A. through
43. A. anxiously
44. A. comment
45. A. entrance
46. A. put
47. A. made
48. A. shop
49. A. brave
50. A. wherever
51. A. wrong
52. A. describes
53. A. curiosity
54. A. support
55. A. get
36-40: BCADB
B. constant C. tasteless D. exciting B. Discouraged C. Surprised D. Disturbed B. in C. towards D. from B. seriously C. quickly D. angrily B. decision C. purchase D. list B. exit C. front D. queue B. held C. reached D. turned B. lengthened C. brought D. changed B. counter C. hall D. coatroom B. kind C. rough D. blind B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever B. silly C. humorous D. unique B. draws C. shows D. tells B. pride C. enthusiasm D. courage B. sight C. expectation D. hesitation B. hope C. allow D. stop 41-45: DACCB 46-50: CBDAD 51-55: AADBC
2012西城
A Good Custodian
I know a woman who tries hard to be a good custodian. I pass her every
day after school as she pushes her cart down my hallway. Of course, she is my
building's cleaner.
custodian One Tuesday morning I came into school and saw a __ 36__ on my desk from my custodian.
It seemed that some unbearable first year students had damaged the bathroom in a particularly disgusting way and she had been __37__to clean it. This took __38__ than she had expected. She had left the typewritten note on my desk to __39__ for not being able to clean my room as she was __40__to do.
At the beginning of the period, I shared her note with my first period __41__. When I mentioned that our custodian had apologized to us, their first __42__ was to volunteer to seek out and beat up those first year students for making our custodian have to clean up their __43__. It turned out that just about all of my students also knew our custodian by name--all of them responded with smiles and __44__ for a long time about this time or that time when she'd __45__each of them in the hallway. That she felt she needed to apologize __46__ a strong reaction from many of the kids.
As the class period was about to end, I asked them to __47__ the floor like I do every period and thanked them for picking up any garbage __48__ it wasn't theirs. My entire class disappeared; they each disappeared instantly __49__ their desks to pick up those annoying tiny pieces of paper that __50__ so easily from notebooks. One girl made a(an) __51__ that I later used with my other classes: "Her job might be to clean the room, but she shouldn't have to clean up __52__us.
There's a difference."
I believe that people know the difference between right and wrong. I believe that people appreciate it when others __53__ take care of them. And I believe that people, even adolescents who are not quite yet mature, appreciate it when they see someone who takes __54__ in her work. Sometimes we need a __55__ of the things we take for granted...things like a good custodian to take care of us.
36. A. paper B. handbook C. note
37. A. advised B. persuaded C. allowed
38. A. shorter B. longer C. more
39. A. apologize B. regret C. appeal
40. A. recommended B. believed C. approved
41. A. class B. colleagues C. staff
42. A. answer B. reaction C. decision
43. A. room B. desks C. mess
44. A. talked B. asked C. quarreled
45. A. visited B. called C. praised
46. A. made B. showed C. earned
47. A. sweep B. examine C. check
48. A. even if B. only if C. if only
49. A. above B. under C. beyond
50. A. leave B. fall C. fly
51. A. promise B. agreement C. announcement
52. A. after B. before C. with
53. A. freely B. gently C. hopefully
54. A. advantage B. pride C. action
55. A. keeper B. caretaker C. reminder
36. C37. D38. B 39. A40. D41. A42. B43. C44. A45. D
46. C47. C48. A 49. B50. B51. D52. A53. D54. B55. C
D. letter D. charged D. less D. complain D. scheduled D. members D. behavior D. chaos D. discussed D. greeted D. accepted D. mop D. if ever D. across D. miss D. comment D. for D. sincerely D. chance D. observer