义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表(2011版)

义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表 说明：

1．根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500～1600个单词。本词表列出1500词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。

2. 为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。 3. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。

4．动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be (am, is, are)，child (pl. children)，colour (AmE color)。 5．本词汇表不列语法术语。

6．可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。 A action activity actor actress address advantage Africa

airport along already also always America American among ancient animal answer ant anyway

apple April area arm army around art article artist Asia Asian ask at August aunt Australia Australian autumn away awful B baby back background bag ball balloon bamboo banana bank baseball basic

basketball bathroom be (am, are, is) beach bean bear beautiful become bedroom beef bell below beside better big

bike (=bicycle) bill bird biscuit black blackboard block blood blouse blue board boat

bored boring born boss bottle bottom bowl box boy brain brave bread breakfast bridge bright Britain British brother brown build building bus bye C cake calendar camera camp

can (can’t/cannot) Canadian cancel candle candy cap capital car card carrot carry cartoon cat celebrate cent central centre century certainly chair chalk

check chemistry chess chicken

child (pl. children) China Chinese chocolate chopsticks

cinema circle city classmate classroom clear clever climb clock clothes cloud cloudy club coach coal coast coat coin collect comfortable common communicate communication community competition complete computer concert connect

control conversation cook cookie cool copy corn corner correct cough could country countryside couple courage course cousin cover cow crayon crazy create cross cry culture cup customer cute D

dad (daddy) daily dance dark

day dead dear December decision degree delicious desk development dialogue (AmE dialog) diary dictionary dig dining direct director dirty discover discovery dish divide

doctor dog dollar door draw drive driver dry duck dumpling E early Earth earthquake eastern eight eighteen eighth eighty electronic elephant eleven email

enemy engineer England English environment eraser Europe European everyday everyone everything exactly

excellent excited exciting expensive explain eye

fact factory fair fan fantastic farm farmer fat father

February feeling fever field fifteen fifth fifty fight fill film finally fine finger finish fire first fish fisherman five

flag floor flower fly food foot (pl. feet) football force foreign forest fork form forty four fourteen fourth France free French fresh Friday

fridge (= refrigerator) friend friendly friendship from front full funny future G garden gate general

geography German Germany gift giraffe girl glad glass glove glue gold goodbye government grade grammar granddaughter grandfather (grandpa) grandmother (grandma) grandparent grandson grape grass great green grey ground group grow guard guess guest guide guitar gun H habit hair

hamburger handbag handsome happy hard hardly harmful hat he head headache health healthy hear heart heat height hello helpful hen her here hero hers herself hi hide high hill him himself his history hobby hometown homework horse hospital hot hotel hour housework however huge human humorous hurt husband I I ice ice-cream ill illness important impossible India Indian industry

information inside instruction instrument interesting international Internet interview into introduction invent invention invite island its itself J jacket January Japan Japanese job joke journey juice July jump June K key keyboard kick kid kill

kilo (= kilogram) kilometre

king kiss kitchen kite knee

knife (pl. knives) knock know L

lab (= laboratory) lake land language large last laugh law lay lazy leader

leaf (pl. leaves) least left leg lemon less let letter level library life

line lion list listen litter live lively local lock London lonely long lot loud lovely low luck lucky lunch M machine mad magazine magic main manage manager many map March mark market math(s) (= mathematics) may May me meal meaning meat medical meeting member menu mess method

metre (AmE meter) middle might mile milk mine minute missing mix mobile phone model modern Monday money monkey month moon more mother (mom, mum) mountain mouse (pl. mice)

move movie museum music musician my myself N national natural nature nearly necessary neck nervous never new news newspaper next nice night nine nineteen ninety ninth nobody nod noon nor northern nose note notebook nothing notice November now nurse O o’clock object October of off office officer often oil OK Olympics on opposite

ours ourselves out outside P Pacific page paint palace pale pancake panda paper pardon parent park part party pass passage passenger passport past PE (= physical education ) pear pen pencil perfect perhaps period personal pet

physics pick picnic pie piece pig pilot pink pioneer place plane planet plant play player plenty pocket poem point police

policeman (policewoman) polite pollute pollution pool poor

pop (= popular) popular possible post postcard postman potato pound

praise prepare president primary print private prize probably produce product

programme (AmE program) project promise pronounce pronunciation proper protect public pull punish pupil purple purpose push Q quarter queen quiet R

race radio railway rain rainy rapid read real

realise (AmE realize) really reason receive recently record red refuse regret relationship relative relax repair repeat report require research rest restaurant result return review rice rich ride ring

river road robot rock role rope rose round row rubber rubbish rule ruler rush Russia Russian S sad safe safety salad salt sand sandwich satisfy Saturday save scarf school schoolbag science scientist scissors score screen see

season seat second secret secretary see sense sentence separate September service seven seventeen seventh seventy several shall shame shape she

sheep (pl. sheep) shine ship shirt shoe shop shoulder shout shower shut shy

side sign silent silk silly silver simple sing single sir sister sit situation six sixteen sixth sixty size skate skill skirt sky small smart smell smile smoke smooth snake snow snowy social society sock sofa soft

someone something somewhere son song soup southern space spare speaker special speech speed spell spirit spoon sport spread spring square stamp standard star start state station steal step stick still stomach stomach-ache

stop store storm story straight strange stranger strawberry street strong student stupid subject sudden sugar suggestion summer sun Sunday sunny supermarket support surface survey sweater sweet swim swimming T table tail

tall tape task taxi tea teach teacher team telephone television (= TV) temperature ten tennis tenth term terrible test text the

theatre (AmE theater) their them themselves there these they thick thing third thirsty thirteen thirty

those though thought three through throw Thursday ticket tidy tie tiger till tiny tired to together toilet tomato ton tonight too tool

tooth (pl. teeth) toothache top total touch tour tourist toward(s) tower town toy trade traditional traffic train training treasure tree trip trousers truck true trust truth try T-shirt Tuesday twelfth twelve twentieth twenty twice two U ugly UK uncle under underground understand unit university upon us US useful usually

V valuable value vegetable victory video village violin visitor volleyball W wait walk wall wallet war warm wash watch water watermelon we weak wealth weather website Wednesday week weekday weight

western wet wheel whether which white who whole whom whose why wide wife wild will wind window windy wing winner winter wise wonderful wood word work worker world

worry worse worst would wound write writer X X-ray Y yard yellow yes yesterday you young your yours

yourself (pl. yourselves) Z zero zoo