2010成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和笫Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分,考试时间120分钟,共12页。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 高考资源网
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,字迹清楚。 高考资源网
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效:
4.保持卡面清洁,不得折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
笫Ⅰ卷(三部分 共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman imply?
A.She won't go skiing this weekend.
B.She will be glad to join them this weekend.
C.She'd rather go to Mount Hope.
2.What does the man suggest?
A.Balancing her own ideas and published sources.
B.Using other sources as much as possible.
C.Writing the paper by himself. 高考资源网
3.Why was Kate late for school again?
A.She was ill. B.She got up late. C.There was a traffic accident.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.At the bank. B.At the post office. C.At the store.
5.How much does the tie cost normally?
A.5 dollars. B.30 dollars. C.35 dollars.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7,8题。 高考资源网
6.What did the man do yesterday?
A.He had a rest. B.He wrote the paper. C.He took some exams.
7.Why does the man want a job?
A.He needs money. B.He needs experience. C.He is out of work now.
8.Where can the man find job information?
A.On television. B.In the paper. C.On the net.
听第7段材料,回答9,10,11题。
9.Why are the speakers discussing the apartment?
A.The man is considering selling it.
B.The man is considering renting it.
C.The man is considering buying it.
10.What does the woman say about the two-bedroom apartment?
A.It has plenty of light.
B.It's too small for the man.
C.It doesn't have many closets.
11.What does the woman say about the parking?
A.Each owner has to pay in order to park.
B.It's difficult to find a parking space.
C.Each car is given a parking space.
听第8段材料,回答第12,13,14题。
12.What are the speakers doing?
A.Waiting to buy tickets. B.Attending a concert. C.Trying to phone someone.
13.When does the conversation take place?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
14.What will the man most probably do?
A.Place a telephone order. B.Give up what he's doing. C.Continue standing in line.
听第9段材料,回答第15,16,17题。
15.What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.Economic conditions in colonial America.
B.Traffic problems in colonial American cities.
C.Population growth in colonial American cities.
16.Why were carts considered a problem in colonial towns?
A.Carts often moved too slowly.
B.Carts broke down too easily.
C.Carts scared the pigs away.
17.What did colonial towns people do to clean their streets?
A.They set up trash cans.
B.They burnt the garbage.
C.They used pigs to clean them.
听第10段材料,回答第18,19,20题。
18.Who is smart according to the speaker?
A.Everyone. B.No one. C.He himself.
19.What does the speaker think of the relationship between one's family and business?
A.One should not spend so much time with his family.
B.One's business is much more important than one's family.
C.It's wrong to sacrifice his family for his business.
20.How can one really make a success according to the speaker?
A.Create another bold new plan.
B.Find your strengths and develop them.
C.Find your weak points as quickly as you can.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分) 高考资源网
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Since you can't find a better way out for the time being,why not follow his advice?
—Oh, .
A.I believe not B.I might as well C.It doesn't matter D.I don't care
22.——Sorry.This is not the right to invite me.I am too tired to walk.
A.a;moment B.the;situation C.a:place D./:chance
23.—be very difficult sometimes.
—Well,.
A.can B.might C.could D.must
24.—Mind if I sit here?
—.
A.Suit yourself B.Behave yourself C.Never mind D.Help yourself
25.,he smiled at her,and she smiled,too.
A.it B.that C.what D.which
26.—Is there anything I can do for you?
—There seems to have been a technical problem—that's what they told me.
A.somewhat B.somehow C.someway D.anyway
27.To tell you the truth,the accident and the in frightened me so much that I
almost have given up driving ever since.
A.that B.it C.which D.what
28.I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn't spare any time.morning.
A.wrote B.had written C.was writing D.have written
29..
A.in advance B.in short C.in turn D.in particular
30.— you’ll have to decide whether you want
it or not.
A.take B.hold C.let D.have
31,Tony decided to make a phone call to check whether there was something
wrong.
A.Having not received B.Not receiving
C.Not received D.Not having received
32.,we are usually friends with only a few.
A.While B.Since C.If D.As long as
33.It was the first time that piano at the concert hall and he hoped that his nervousness
.
A.played;unnoticed B.had played;unnoticed
C.played;unnoticing D.had played;unnoticing
34.He glanced at the note,and went on with the meeting.
A.turned it down B.gave it out C.brought it on D.put it aside
35.,the mayor's health care reform hasn't been accepted by all the people in the city yet.
A.As reasonable it may sound B.As it may sound reasonable
C.Reasonable as it may sound D.Reasonable as may it sound
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
What a blessing to be alive in a wonderful world of unlimited possibilities.After contracting Hodgkin's disease at seven and being given six months to live,I recovered.I’m not dying of cancer.I’m it . what comes my way, I don’t have to be afraid any more.
In the second year of high school,the class was scheduled to run the Due to the swelling and 39 from surgery on my leg,for two years I hadn't worn shorts and lived in Yet that day,I was ready-shorts,heart and mind.When the coach yelled,“Ready.Set.Go!” I ran faster than anyone else for the first 20 feet.As we came around the first of four laps,there were students all over the .By the end of the second and third laps,many of the students had were on the ground breathing deeply.By the time I hit the fourth lap,.Then it hit me.I realized nobody had given upeveryone had already finished.I cried.12 minutes,42 seconds after starting,the finish line.I fell to the ground, .
Suddenly my coach ran up to me and yelling,“You did it,Manuel .You finished,son .”He looked me ,waving a piece of paper in his hand.It was my ,which I had forgotten.He read it aloud to everyone.It simply said,“I,Manuel Diotte,will finish the mile run tomorrow,whatever come.No capable of finishing,and with God as my strength,I'll finish.” and tears went away.It was then I realized winning is not always finishing first.Sometimes winning is just finishing.
36.A.enduring B.studying C.living D.burdening
37.A.Regardless of B.As of C.In terms of D.Let alone
38.A.game B.competition C.match D.mile
39.A.wounds B.scars C.signs D.treats
40.A.fear B.surprise C.anger D.disappointment
41.A.hoped B.determined C.expected D.longed
42.A.trip B.school C.ground D.track
43.A.quit B.gone C.insisted D.left
44.A.annoyed B.confident C.alone D.lonely
45.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Yet D.Besides
46.A.ran B.walked C.passed D.crossed
47.A.embarrassed B.proud C.amused D.excited
48.A.sent me up B.picked me up C.took me up D.set me up
49.A.up B.over C.straight D.ahead
50.A.opinion B.goal C.belief D.thought
51.A.can B.may C.should D.must
52.A.hesitation B.blame C.pain D.laughter
53.A.Other than B.More than C.Rather than D.Less than
54.A.lifted B.broke C.sank D.beat
55.A.before B.when C.that D.since
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was born an albino.No one in my family had ever known what an albino was,what it meant to be an albino,and what had to be done differently because I was an albino.
My parents treated me just like they treated everybody else. That was just about the best thing they could ,so when the annoyances came along,I could deal with them.
Actually,my photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Kids would tease me,asking if I was joining the circus and calling me “Whitey”. Like most albinos,I had terrible eyesight,and my grades suffered until eventually I overcame my feeling ashamed of myself and realized it was okay to ask to sit in the front of the classroom so I could see the blackboard better. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine. movie-theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”.
The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad,I couldn't play sports very well. I didn't give up trying,though. And I studied harder. Eventually,I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college I was double majoring,going to summer school and devoting myself to every kind of extracurricular activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino” a positive word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes.
I couldn't see well enough to play spots,but with a solid education and the drive to do it,I could make a living involved in the field I loved. I've done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video,and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how I'm the only “blind editor” they know,but most of the time the jokes are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino.
I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties,gain confidence,and be proud of my personal achievement and humble about my professional accomplishments.
56.According to the passage,.
A.who has bad eyesight B.who is born with white skin and hair
C.who looks older than his age D.who joins the circus
57.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The fact that the author was born an albino.
B.The way that the author's parents treated him.
C.What had to be done differently to the author.
D.The fact that the author had no idea what an albino was.
58.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Despite his bad eyesight,the author played sports well.
B.The author paid adult prices for movies when he was still young.
C.The author's study was affected by his eyesight at first.
D.“Albino” has already become a positive word now.
59.In the passage,
A.actually being an albino helped him achieve success
B.how an albino studied well
C.what it is like to be an albino
D.how people should treat an albino
B
A popular saying goes,“Sticks and stones may break my bones,but words will never hurt me.”However,that's not really true.Words have the power to build us up or tear us down.It doesn't matter whether the words come from someone else or ourselves—the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes.We're usually too embarrassed to admit it,though.In fact,we really shouldn't be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This“self—talk”helps us motivate ourselves,remember things,solve problems,and calm ourselves down.Be aware, though,that as much as 77%of self—talk tends to be negative.So in order to stay positive,we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.We should also be quick toThe next time you finish a project,do well in a test,or finally clean your room,join me in saying“Good job!”
Often,words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have.But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others.For example,when returning an item to a store,we might use warm,friendly language during the exchange.And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner.Or unkind and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.
Words possess power because of their lasting effect.Many of us regret something we once said.And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking,we should always ask ourselves:Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn't pass this test,then it's better left unsaid.
Words possess power:both positive and negative.Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively.We can offer hope,build self—esteem(自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things.Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.
60..
A.words have a lasting effect on us
B.inspiring words give us confidence
C.negative words may let us down
D.not sticks and stones but words will hurt us
61.It is unnecessary to feel embarrassed when we talk to ourselves because
A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves
B.talking to ourselves always gives us courage
C.we can benefit from talking to ourselves
D.it does no harm to have“self—talk”when we are alone
62.The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also occasionally .
A.remind ourselves B.make ourselves relaxed
C.praise ourselves D.give ourselves amusement
63.
A.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers
B.negative words may motivate us to make more progress
C.people tend to remember friendly words
D.it is better to think twice before talking to others
C
The announcements by the NASA,in the form of several Web site postings and a video posted on YouTube,were in response to worries that the world will end on Dec.21,2012.
The doomsday(末日) rumour reached a high point with the release of the new movie “2012”,directed by Roland Emmerich.In the movie,Yellowstone blows up, showering the continent with black ash.Tidal waves wash over the Himalayas,where the governments of the planet have secretly built a ship which a select 400,000 people can ride out the storm.There are hundreds of hooks devoted to 2012,and millions of Web sites,depending on what combination of“2012”and“doomsday”you type into Google.All of it,astronomers say, is nonsense.“Most of what's claimed for 2012 relies on wishful thinking and ignorance of astronomy.”Ed Krupp, an expert on ancient astronomy,wrote in an article in the November issue of Sky&Telescope.
“I get angry at the way people are being influenced and frightened to make money,” Morrison
said.“There is no right to frighten children to make a buck.”suggested David Morrison,an astronomer at the NASA Ames Research Center in Moffett Field,Calif.He said he had been getting about 20 letters and e—mail messages a day from people as far away as India scared out of their wits.Morrison said he did not blame the movie for all this,as much as many other supporters of the Mayan prediction.But then,he said,“my doctorate is in astronomy,not psychology.”
In an e—mail exchange, Krupp said:“We are always uncertain about the future,and we always consume representations of it.We are always attracted by the romance of the ancient past.”A NASA spokesman,Dwayne Brown,said the agency did not comment on movies,leaving that to movie critics.But when it comes to science, Brown said, “we felt it was careful to provide a resource.”
If you want to worry,most scientists say,you should think about global climate change or nuclear war.But if ancient prophecies(预言)get you going,here are some things Morrison and the others think you should know.
64.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Dr.Morrison blamed the Movie“2011”for the panic it aroused in the public around the world.
B.People who watched the movie were seared and firmly believed that the end of the world was coming.
C.In terms of science it was better to provide evidence and theory at the same time.
D.Dr.Morrison thought it was not right to make money by frightening people.
65..
A.astronomers think that doomsday is likely to happen in the near future
B.the reason why the NASA posted web site postings was to make people interested in astronomy
C.scientists think we shouldn't worry about doomsday but show concern about environment protection
D.most astronomers agree that the world is not ending—at least anytime soon
66.Which of the following would be the best title?
A.A New Movie“2012” B.Is Doomsday Coming?
C.End-of-the-World Stories D.Astronomers Comment on Movies
67.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A.Evidence that the Mayans thought something special would happen in 2012.
B.What will really happen in 2012.
C.The reason why there is no need to worry about doomsday.
D.Ancient stories about the end of the world.
D
Here's a scene:a village where the sun always shines,
crops always grow and your friends drop by to sweep your
yard to the sound of guitar music.Animals do what they are
told,there is no disease,and lendin’ folks a helpin’hand
makes you richer and wiser.Welcome to FarmVille—
Current population 69m and rising fast.
“It reminds me of my childhood,”says one player, Lia Curran,37,a nurse from London.“Right now I'm growing wheat and flowers. I've got a small garden, and I'm raising some chickens and some cows. I like having the animals. It's relaxing.” Curran's animals, however, is nothing more than a collection of cartoons. FarmVille is an online computer game built into the social networking site Facebook and is described by its players as “addictive”. Launched last June by Zynga Game Network, FarmVille now has many players—more than the population of the UK. The players are largely women over the age of 35.
FarmVille unites the worlds of social networking and gaming.Players are given a ground with six fields,“cash”,a few seeds and a plough and have to build up wealth,skills and neighbors to create bigger,better,richer farms.Inviting your online friends to play means you earn more and get flee gifts;you rise rapidly through the first levels but,once hooked,have to work harder and harder with no final level or goal in sight.
“Games like this draw people into a fantasy world that's separate from real life where there are no issues,and where things are simple and controllable,” Brian Dudley says.In November,he opened the UK's first computer games addiction clinic,treating online gamers who stayed at the keyboard for up to eight hours a day—“the tip of the iceberg”,he says.Two weeks ago,a group of US players launched a class action against Zynga and Facebook.“Most,if not all,of the online advertisements presented through Zynga are scams(骗局),”the lawsuit states.“The advertisements are highly misleading and often result in users ordering goods or services that they do not want or need.”
According to Nick O'neill from the social media site All Facebook,Zynga is making $500,000(£304,000)a day,from its Facebook games,in turn spending some $50m(£30m)a year on Facebook ads.
If all that weren't enough,FarmVille doesn't even function like a proper farm:in FarmVille,wheat grows in two days—in real life,it takes months.But play continues nevertheless.
68.If you want to create a better and richer farm,you should do the following EXCEPT that
A.you have to work harder and harder
B.you should pay real—world money to advance in the game
C.you should invite your online friends and neighbors to play
D.you should develop your skills and befriend FarmVille neighbors
69.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Most young girls are fascinated by the farming game.
B.Money Zynga has made is mostly spent on advertising campaign.
C.There is potential threat to the players and some players are misled by the advertisements.
D.The UK's first computer games addiction clinic was opened to help treat online players.
70.
A.show that Zynga has an extremely tight relationship with Facebook
B.try to stop Zynga and Facebook from putting advertisements
C.attract more people to FarmVille game to plant crops
D.appeal to the public to order more goods or services
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
E
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
注意:请将答案转写到答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
This week,We talk about the application process for American colleges and universities.This is Part Eight in our Foreign Student Series.Earlier,we explained how to begin a search for schools by going to one of the American educational advising centers around the world.We also discussed the rules for entering in the United States.
But if your goal is to come to the United States to study,then it is time to make a list of colleges of universities that interest you. Directors of foreign student admissions say students should apply to at least three schools.
Some students want to attend a small college.Others want to go to a big university.That university in Columbus.Ohio,in the Midwest,has almost fifty-two thousand students.There are students this year from
around one hundred fifty countries.Ohio State provides international students with an application on its Web site.Or you can print the forms and mail them with the payment.
Many colleges and universities have their applications and also their catalogs online.You should start on your applications at least two years before you want to begin studies.But answering all the questions is not enough.Another important step is taking admissions tests.The SAT is the college entry test that American high school students most commonly take. and universities may also require international students to take the TOEFL—the Test of English as a Foreign Language.
A.Completing a college application can take some time.
B.You can pay the application charge online with a credit card.
C.Another one is the ACT.
D.If a really big university appeals to you,then there aye ones like Ohio State.
E.Be sure to choose more than one.
F.And we talked about programs that can be completed online.
G.If you have a general question for our Foreign Student Series,write to .
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
注意事项:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was studying in Kansas City last year,a hurricane swept through the city.We were sitting round the kitchen table while we heard the alarm.We ran down into the basement and laid on the floor.Then I heard a noise,like approaching train,which got louder and louder.The house began to shake! And then ,all of a sudden,it stopped.We went to upstairs and tried the door to the kitchen,so it wouldn't open.The house directly across the street had completely been disappeared! We were relieved to see people coming from the basement unharming.Amazing,the upstairs of the house was unaffected.But the hurricane had broken all the windows in the kitchen,and the wind had blown the kitchen table—the one we were sitting minutes before—against the door to the basement.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是英国伦敦的Allan,前几天你参加了一家旅行社组织的哈尔滨三日游的活动。下面是这家旅行社的广告,请根据下面广告中箭头所指内容对其不实之处向消费者协会写一封投诉信。
注意:1.词数100词左右;信的格式和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours faithfully, Allan
2010年四校联考第二次高考模拟考试答案高考资源网提供 高考资源网
听力: 1-5 AACBC 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CABCB 16-20 ACACB
单选: 21-25 BAAAC 26-30 DBCDB 31-35 DABDC
完形: 36-40 CADBA 41-45 BDACB 46-50 DABCB 51-55BCBAC
阅读: 56-59 BBCA 60-63 ACCD 64-67 DDBC 68-70BCB 71-75 FEBAC
改错: 高考资源网
When I was studying in Kansas City last year, a hurricane swept through the city. We were sitting round the
on the floor. Then I heard a noise,
when lay
like ^approaching train, which got louder and louder. The house began to shake! And then, all of a sudden, it an ’t open. The house directly across the
but
street had disappeared! We were relieved to see people coming from the basement
unharmed the upstairs of the house unaffected. But the hurricane had broken all the windows in the kitchen,
Amazingly were
and the wind had blown the kitchen table---the one we were sitting ^minutes before---against the door to the at/ around/round
basement.
书面表达:
参考例文: 高考资源网 高考资源网
Dear Sir or Madam.
I’m writing to express my complaint about the service of Morning Star Travel Agency.
A few days ago, I joined a three-day trip to Harbin with this travel agency. I found a big difference between their ads and action.
As they say, they provide large air-conditioned bus, but we only rode in a shabby bus without any
air-conditioning. Yes, they served us lunch, but the food tasted terrible, some even with sand. We didn’t enjoy any kind of shower; we only bathed in cold water. As for sightseeing, the guides led us to several expensive souvenir shops, which wasted us much time. As a result, two scenery spots were left unseen in the end. We do hope something can be done to prevent such things happening again.
Yours sincerely, 高考资源网
Allan