高考作文辅导
书面表达专项训练
2014届高考英语书面表达常用句型及赏析
一 提高作文成绩经典句型
A. 常用文章开头的句型:
1. It is well-known that....众所周知,......。
2.There is no doubt that....毫无疑问,......。
3.Some people claim that....有人认为......。
4.It is generally believed that....普遍认为......。
5.With the development of..., an increasing number of people come to realize that..
随着......的发展,越来越多的人意识到......。
6.Some people think that.... To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
有人认为......,坦率地说,我不同意 他们的观点,理由如下。
7.For years, ... has been seen as ..., but things are quite different now.
多年以来,......一直被看着是......,但现在情况大不一样了。
8.Last week, we made a survey about...上周,我们做了一项关于......的调查。
9.Recently we have had a discussion over...最近我们讨论了......这个问题。
B. 常用于文章结尾的句型:
1.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that....
根据上述讨论,我们可以得出结论,......。
2.To sum up, we find that.... 总之,我们认为......。
3.In short/brief/conclusion/a word, .... 简言之,......。
C. 表达个人观点的句型:
1.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 就我个人而言,我
赞同第二个观点。
2.In my opinion/view, we should.... 我认为我们应该......。
3.As for me, I....至于我,我......。
4.From my point of view, ....我认为......。
5.My view is that....我的观点是......。
6.I hold a negative/positive view that... 我对......持反对/肯定态度。
D. 图表作文常用句型:
1.As is shown in the chart, ....此图表表明......
4.The data/figures lead(s) us to the conclusion that.... 这些数据可以让我们得出这样的结
论,......。
5.As is shown in the diagram/graph/table,.... 正如图表中所展现的那样,......。
E. 过渡用语
1) 表层次:
first, firstly ,to begin with , in the first place, second, secondly, furthermore,third, thirdly , what
is more, last but not least
also, and then , next, besides, in addition,finally, at last
2)表转折; nevertheless , on the contrary, however, yet, on the other hand , otherwise,
instead , still
3)表因果; because of , due to, owing to , thanks to as a result, therefore
4)表让步: although, , even though, in spite of , despite the fact that , even so, regardless ,
after all
5)表递近:furthermore , moreover , what is more , besides also ...not only... but also...
too, in addition
6)表举例:for example, for instance, for one thing,
7)表解释:as a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, in other words, that is(to say)
namely, in other words
F. 实用谚语
1.The true value of life is not in what we get but in what we give. 人生的价值不在于索取,而在
于奉献。
2.Life is not all roses. 人生并非处处鸟语花香。
3.If winter comes, can spring be far behind?冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
4.All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。
5.It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢,为时未晚。
6.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
7.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日建成。
8.Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。
9.Well begun is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
10.Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
11.He laughs best who laughs last. 笑在最后,笑得最好。
12.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
13.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真交。
14.Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
15.All that glitters is not gold. 发光的未必都是金子。
16.A man is known by the company he keeps. 观其交友,知其为人。
17.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。
18.Easier said than done. 说来容易做时难。
19.It's never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。
20.Opportunity knocks at the door only once. 机不可失,时不再来。
二. 满分作文欣赏
1.作文题目: 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,
请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信表示感兴趣 。说明优势:知识面、英语水平、合作精神、
相关经历 。希望得到回复 。注意:词数不少于120。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am in the ninth grade at Xinhua Middle School. My English teacher told me that your
magazine is looking for part-time reporters. I believe I have the right skills and enough motivation
to take on the job.
I worked as a volunteer at the Common Wealth Games in Australia last spring. Therefore, I
had experience of working in English and interacting with people with different backgrounds. In
fact, I made friends with people worldwide. I also had a chance to practice team abilities. When I
came back to China, I wrote a front-page story about my trip for our school newspaper.
I stand out among my peers by keeping a strong interest in learning things beyond my
textbooks. By reading newspapers daily, I am able to follow the important events and discuss
them with parents or classmates. I would be very happy to show you my published story if I have
an opportunity for an interview. Thank you for your time!
Sincerely,
Li Hua 亮点分析:
文章涵盖了所有要点,内容充实,表达条理,有层次感。语言使用准确地道,还使用了
therefore, in fact, also等过渡语。句子结构复杂多变,词汇丰富,如enough motivation to take
on the job, made friends
with people worldwide, stand out, by reading newspapers daily, opportunity for an interview等。
练习:
1. 作文题目:
暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法,请根据提示写一篇有关
讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
优点
缺点
呆在家中
花费少、舒适方便
不能亲身了解外界
外出旅游
增长知识、开阔眼界
花费多、旅途不便
.
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2. 假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为"中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱"。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。
使用方式
好处
存入银行
养成节约的习惯
购买书籍
获取知识
其他
培养兴趣(音乐、体育、集邮等)
注意:
词数:100左右; 参考词汇:零花钱-pocket money 存钱:deposit
Dear friends,
With the development of our living standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives.
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3. 请以"Reading Newspapers Is A Good Habit" 为题写一篇80-100单词的短文。提示如下: 报纸是重要传媒。看报能获得国内外最新消息......
报纸能丰富我们的生活,上面有......
对我们学英语的人来说,看类似《中国日报》(China Daily)这样的英文报纸,... Newspapers are important media.
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4. 假定你是李华,将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业.你从报纸上得知B & B公司要招聘一名英文秘书,你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信,包括下列要点:
年龄:
学习情况及英语水平:
兴趣和特长;
性格特点.
注意:词数100左右;
可适当增加细节,以使行为连贯;
开头语和结束语己为你写好.
Dear sir /Madam,
I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.
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I'm looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,