英语四级写作亮点词汇

英语四级写作亮点词汇

1. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe

2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over

3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)

4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap

5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure

6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent

7. 提倡advocate, recommend

8. 反对opposite, object to

9. 抵制resist

10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)

11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive

12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,

13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)

14. 应用apply

15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all

16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted

17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently

18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate

19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture

20. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous

21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious

22. 冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational

23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant

24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run－down，worn－out，weary

25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to

26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid

27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit

28. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency

29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in

30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on

31. 专心于 set one's mind on

32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare

33. 依赖，依靠rely on, lean on

34. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited

35. 努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do

36. 进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment,

progress (v)

37. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.

38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing

39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with

40. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (Bring into effect, put in practice.)

41. 强调，突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)

42. 优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class

43. 实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete

44. 把……看作，当作regard as , consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view …as

45. 珍爱，珍惜，重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to

46. 全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough

47. 注定be doomed to, be destined to

48. 解释 account for , illustrate, clarify

49. 起作用play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part

50. 证实，证明testify, confirm, verify, turn out

51. 遇到，碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront

52. 粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough

53. 教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening

54. 难以置信的，惊人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), shocking, astonishing, surprising

55. 迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(动人的), absorbing(有趣的), pretty, beautiful

56. 扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread

57. 请教，咨询consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)

58. 等不及，渴望can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to

59. 忧虑的，不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless

60. 有机会stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to

61. 有偏见的，偏心的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative

62. 为了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of

63. 事实上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually

64. 低等的，次要的 inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant

65. 明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable

66. 提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow

67. 给予，捐赠，赠予impart(传授), denote, contribute, give

68. 使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm

69. 有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive

70. 方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode

71. 减少，削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower

72. 全部的，全面的entire, overall, comprehensive

73. 唯一的，仅有的sole, single, unique

74. 教授tutor, coach, educate

75. 显示point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest

76. 缩短，减少shorten, cut down

77. 滋生，产生breed, , produce

78. 节约的，节俭的economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(谨慎的), saving, sparing(节俭的，保守的)

79. 建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish

80. 迟早，最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally

81. 遭受，遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer

82. 在我看来，就我而言in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion

83. 想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out

84. 与……相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with

85. 需要call for, require, demand, need

86. 真诚的，诚实的，正值的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright

87. 轻视，藐视despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使变脏, 伤害名誉)

88. 假的，伪造的fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating

89. 涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往，挤满) in

90. 合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts

91. 建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful

92. 遵守abide by(vi. 坚持, 遵守 vt. 容忍), observe, conform

93. 目的，目标purpose, objective, aim

94. 易于，倾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to

95. 重复的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again

96. 失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless

97. 熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of

98. 解决，处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on

99. 必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary

100.影响affect, impact, have effect on

101.意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize

102.消费consume, expend

103.专心于set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to

104.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do

105.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample

106.吸收，消化 assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend

107. 永久的，长期不变的permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly 108.过时的go out of style, go out of fashion

109.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit

110. 吸引allure(v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt

111.因为 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of

112.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous

113.不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous

114. 具体的，明确的concrete, specific, particular, definite, special

115. 逐步的，逐渐的step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually

116. 令人厌倦的boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating

117. 熟人acquaintance

118.伙伴associate, companion

119.密友，知己intimate, confidant

120.坚持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(无情的)

121. 不屈服的unyielding

122.坚持的insistent

123.有决心的determined, resolute, resolve

124.坚决的firm

125.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening

126.有意义的meaningful, significant

127. 有价值的valuable

128.占有，持有，拥有occupy, hold, own, possess

129. 珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced

130.上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar 131.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to

132.冷淡的，漠不关心的indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) 133.恢复restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得), resume

134.迷人的，吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive

135.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)

136.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming

137.富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off

138. 壮丽的，引人注目的splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful

139.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie

140.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent

141. 各种各样的a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of

142. 显示，反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal

143. 胜过，比……优越have the edge on

144.突然的，出其不意的abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly

145.胜过，超过outweigh, exceed, surpass

146. 空前的，无前例的unprecedented

147.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare

148.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience

149.（整体）由……组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 构成(整体), constitute

150.毋庸置疑的，确信的unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely

151.娱乐，乐趣entertainment, amusement

152.抽象的，深奥的 abstract

153.复杂的complicated, complex

154.费解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible

155.混杂的，不清楚地，迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed

156. 目击witness, observe, view

157.遵守 abide by , observe, conform

158. 违反，侵犯violate, disobey, infringe(vt.), (break)

159.责备，斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)

160.真诚的，衷心的, frank, (honest)

161. 寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid

162.使……不安，扰乱upset, agitate(v. 搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble