英文写作模板

一、英文作文写作的几大类型

1. 两面型

2. 果因型

3. “How ”型

4. 图表型

5. 漫画型

6. 现象型

7. 综合性

二、写作提示

请考生根据所给材料信息去分析其所属写作类型，并将其转化为自己擅长的写作类型, 基本的写作思路

一）引入话题

二）分析事件

三）概括总结，得出结论

第一步： 写出开头段的方法

模块1：两面型提出观点开头

模板1) It is widely accepted that ______ (主题），___________________(名扩插入语，对这个主题进行一些修饰) ，can bring some positive results / are beneficial, essential for mankind on the grounds that (简单句，加一些笼统的原因，注意与后文区别) 。However, others argue that ___________(主题得近义词，避免与上一句重复，也可以加practice, attitude, measure等) ，more often than not (副词做插入语) ， is harmful to the people _____________(接定语重句，也可以使用for 引导的表因果关系的并列句)

模板2）Perhaps the most controversial issue in field of education in China today is whether the students can evaluate the performance of their teachers. Many argue that it may result in a loss of respect to educators, while others maintain that there is no convincing evidence that teaching quality can be enhanced by this kind of practice . 模板3）When it comes to the issue whether the students can evaluate the performance of their teachers, the vast/overwhelming majority of people argue that they can do so and perceive it as an effective means to improve teaching. However, I approach the issue differently./I believe the opposite is true.

模板4）For years, teachers had been viewed as the examples and commanders of the students who cannot be criticized. But a fresh look is being taken now on this issue./ Those days are gone. With the growing research on

teacher-student relationship, we have come to believe that students cannot only evaluate the performance of their instructors, but can also complain their improper behaviors to the administrations of the university.

模块2：果因型

模板1) Recently, one of the hottest (most controversial) topic/issue arousing general concern is that ___________(主题) ，____________(名扩插入语，对这个主题进行一些修饰), 谓语+宾语+定从。In my opinion, there are several factors responsible for this (phenomenon, increase, situation, problem...)

模块3：How 型

模板：Nowadays, mounting attention has been turned to the _______(主题),______(名扩插入语，对这个主题进行一些修饰) The immediate consequence is 简单句，名词写完。The longer-range result can be ___________恶果 since this problem___________(原因状从模块4：描述图表开头

模板：According to the table, there was a sharp decrease in the number of ________(主题) from (five million in 1960) to (three million in 1962) ,which was followed by a rapid/slow increase/decrease (over the next two years。) The number soared/dropped again from (almost six million in 1964) to (five million in 1966),4 million in 1967,3 million in 1968 respectively。The years from 1986 to 1990 saw a steady rise in the number of _______(主题) 。Also it can be noticed that (in 1960, the number reached the bottom, while 1990 saw the peak during this period. In conclusion, 简单句写出表格说明的问题

模板1）Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that ... They claim/believe/argue that ... But I wondered/doubt whether...

模板2）Recently there has been a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to...

模板3）Recently people have become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ...

模板4）Recently there has been a growing awareness of the necessity to allow the students to evaluate the

performances of their teachers’. And it has been regarded as an effective means to enhance the quality of education in China today.

模块6：设问法开头

模板1)Past 50 years was not the golden time of invention and innovation. Between 1900 and 1950, the inventions changing the life of people are vehicles8 airplanes, telephones, radios and televisions-certainly, nuclear weapons and computers. On the other hand, in the recent 50 years, there were several inventions.) Would its root run out? The answer is "no". In fact, the new era of invention is just starting.

模板2）What explains these large differences in living standards among countries and over time? The answer is surprisingly simple. Almost all variation in living standards is attributable to differences in countries’ productidy-that is, the amount of goods and the services produced from each hour of a worker’s time.

模块7：引言法开头

模板3）Here is an old saying … It’s the experience of our forefathers. However, it is correct in many cases even today.

模板2）One of our ancient philosopher said “…” This remark has been shared by more and more people. 模板3）One of the great early writers said “…”

Sample :An ancient Greek poet once said, "Nothing is more indispensable than happiness in life". In this

competitive world, annoyance, worries and pressure, more often than not, disturb us. The immediate consequence is the decline of individual's health. The longer-range result can be the deterioration of life quality since this problem has become increasingly evident in our country. Therefore, it is high time that measures were taken to help people to achieve happiness.

模块8：故事法开头

模板1）I have a friend who …Should be …? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.

模板2）I once heard a story about … This story may sound invented, but it still has a realistic significance now. Sample: I once heard a story about a young British man who is disabled but successfully climbs all the famous mountains before the age of twenty-eight thanks to his own courage and persistence. But to our surprised, he commits suicide because he has fulfilled all his dreams and now there is no new goal in his life.

From this story, we can safely draw the conclusion that ......

模块9：问题法开头

模板1）Recently the rise of the problem of/…has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern. If proper/effective measures were not adopted by our government, serious consequences would be attended.

模板2）Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. It’s high time that proper/effective measures were taken to end/stop it; otherwise serious

consequences would be attended.

第二步：写出中间段

1） 主题句+例证句

First, too much pressure can damage employee’s health.(简单句) For example, due to the high pressure in work, a prominent journalist died on his way to interview a scholar, which is a tragedy and loss of the whole country(例证句) 。

2） 主题句+解释据

The enthusiasm of the staff can be quenched if they are exposed to overwhelming stress. Virtually, only by the love of one ’s career,rather than the external pressure, can the emloyee be driven to accomplish the tasks in work as quickly and as well as possible.(倒装句)

3） 主题句（N1,+N2+名扩）

Finally, a strained mind of the employee may reduce their efficiency in work, the most important factor to improve the output for each working unit.)nine+名扩）

第三步：结尾段的写法

方法1：两面型结尾

The proverb goes that no garden without its weed. Essential to some extent as … is (as的倒装句) ， I still advocate reducing it by efforts. （自己的观点）。

Sample:

The proverb goes that no garden without its weed. Essential to some extent as work pressure is (as的倒装句) ， I still advocate

方法2：因果型结尾

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …(主题) 。We must call for an immediate action, because the current situation of (主题) … , permitted to continue, will surely lead to the end /destrection/damage of/ to …。/This situation/tendency will surely continue that it deserves more intensive research and public concern.

方法3：How 型结尾

Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success/solution, but the pay-off might be worth the effort. It will help/benefit/contribute to …(效果) eventually.

三：漫画型作文

1 Problem oriented

Directions:

1) describe the cartoon briefly,

2) interpret the meaning revealed by it, and

3) make your comment

模板：

Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in which we can see…/ At first glance one can’t help being attracted to this remarkable drawing…/ Nothing looks so impressive and meaningful as the picture that is presented before me… This picture conveys a clear and strong message to us that…/What the drawer intends to express by this picture is obvious enough…/It goes without saying that the drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in China …(phenomenon/life)

Sample:

Paragraph one

Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in which we can see a grandfather and a grandson watching TV together. When there is a special program on the screen, the grandfather feels shy while the grandson says”ti ’s quite common indeed ”. This picture conveys a clear and strong message to us that some TV programs may exert a great influence upon the children.

Paragraph two

It is not difficult at all for us, upon careful thought, to understand the problem as depicted in the picture. First of all, children are in the process of growing up, and open to outside influence. TV programs can play a big part because children like to watch TV. Besides, children are curious, and keen to learn more about the world. TV programs provide an important means of learning. Finally, children are too young to distinguish good from bad. It’s easy for them to be influenced.

Paragraph three

According to what’s discussed above, I believed that TV programs should be checked and censored before they are shown on the screen. Only in this way can we be sure that children watch good programs that can lead them to a healthy and wonderful life.

2 Ideology oriented

Sample:节约用水

Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in which we can see every drop of water is saved with various tools, like bottles and bowls. Meanwhile, it can be noted that birds in the sky and fish in the river need water to survive. This picture conveys a clear and strong message to us that water should be saved for the survival of both human beings and other species that live on the Earth.

It is not difficulty at all for us, upon careful thought, to understand the meaning as depicted in the picture, First of all, water is important to ever forms of life. To survive, we need water, and should save water. Besides, water is limited on earth. If we don’t try to save it, we can see it up one day. That will be the end of the world. Finally, water is often polluted, which makes the situation even worse.

According to what’s discussed above, I belive that great efforts should be made to save water. On one hand, government should make stricter rules to stop people from wasting and polluting water. On the other hand, the public should be aware that it’s the duty to save water.

请根据自己的写作需求来选择适合自己的写作模板！