英语写作中常用句型
同等学力申硕英语写作中常用句型
第一部分:写作中常用的句型
一、起始段常用句型
1. When it comes to the access to WTO (Internet surfing / private schools /e-business / high rate of unemployment / China's football / recycling / widespread corruption /...), most people believe that... but other people argue that...
2. As far as recycling (family planning / environment protection / adult education) is concerned, there is still much room for improvement.
3. Currently, there is a widespread concern over drug abuse (high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents / ...).
4. Different people have different attitudes towards private cars / high unemployment rate / Internet surfing /private schools / state monopoly of telecommunication / urbanization / stock... Some are in favor of... while others are against...
5. Now people in significant numbers are beginning to realize that
6. With the (rapid) development of science and technology (market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education / ...) an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital
importance / …)
7. Faced with..., quite a few people argue that.., but other people conceive differently.
8. With the (rapid) development of science and technology (market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education / ...) an increasing number of people come to realize that (knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance
9. With the growing popularity of Internet surfing (computers / cars / mobile phones/ pagers / PDP(等离子显示屏) television / ...) in China, the quality of our lives is improving for the better.
10.People's opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,……
11. There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
12. .It goes without saying that... 不言而喻…
13. It can be said with certainty that.... 可以肯定的说…
14. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是…
15. There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认…
二、中间段落常用句型
(1)、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
(2)、演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
(3)、因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
(4)、举例法常用句型
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of….
4. This offers a typical instance of….
5. We may quote a common example of….
6. Just think of….
三、结尾段落常用句型
1. Obviously, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
2. To sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
3. Thus, it can be concluded that …. Therefore, we can find that
4. Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
5. Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
6. Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
7. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
8. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….
10. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…
11. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…
12. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….
13. It is believed that….
14. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.
15. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….
16. There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful.
17. It's suggested that great efforts be made to….
18. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to….
19. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of… will surely lead to the end of….
20. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to….
四、图表作文常用句型
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column
that/how….
2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the
diagram/graph/chart/table, ….
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….
8. There was
rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….
10. The figures stayed the same….
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….
12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 常用chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects
写作模板
一、 比较型作文
Nowadays, the influence of_____ proves to be profound. And there has been a very controversial debate as to whether or not _______. The answer may vary from person to person. Some people are in favor of _A__. On the other hand, the rest have strong attitude toward _B__. As for me, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons.
First of all ______. Secondly_______. Finally_______. Despite many obvious advantages of _B __, it is not without its problem. _B __ can not be compared with other means of transportation such as plane and train for speed and comfort.
From what has been discussed above, we are able to safely draw the conclusion that the advantages of _B far outweigh its disadvantages and _B will still play extremely important role in modern society.
二、利弊型作文
Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二).
But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks
to_____, among which are ___(列举缺点). For instance, it can be _____to ______(举例说明). In addition, many people find it ____(形容词)to ________(第二个缺点)
When asked to __________, I tend to _________. This is because I ________(原因一). Furthermore, ____________(原因二). Finally, ________(原因三).
三、说明原因型作文
Nowadays ,there are more and more ______A(代表一种现象)in some big cities . It is estimated that______(用具体数据说明该现象) Why have there been so many A ?
Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that_____(原因一) .Besides, _____________(原因二) . The third reason is _________( 原因三).To sum up ,the main cause of A is due to _______( 指出主要原因) .
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ (解决建议一).On the other hand ,_______(解决建议二). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of A.