非谓语及从句的成分总结

主语从句在句子中充当(________),位于句____(首/末)及_______词_______(前/后)。 What we need is time. That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. It is certain that he will win the match.

It is said that he has gone to shanghai.

宾语从句在句子中充当(________),位于_______词或者_______词 ____(前/后)。

She didn’t know why he was crying in the corner.

I asked my friends what was the best way.

He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.

The boy was interested in whatever he saw here. He walked up to where I stood.

表语从句在句子中充当(________),位于_______词 ____(前/后)。

That is what I want to tell you.

That is why I came.

The problem is how we can get the things we need. The trouble is that we are short of money.

定语从句在句子中充当(________),位于_______词 ____(前/后)。 He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.

We don’t know the reason why he didn’t show up. This is the village where he was born. The man with whom you talked is my friend. He was honest, which we can see. As is known to all, China is a developing country.

状语从句在句子中充当(________),位于主句前或主句后。 When I finally got there, he meeting had been on for ten minutes. It has been just a week since we arrived here. Because he was careless, he failed in the exam. They hurried so that they might not miss the train.

Although he is young, he is very clever.

非谓语动词中的_____或________作_______, _______不能。

Smoking does great harm to people’s health.

To see is to believe．

It is easy for me to finish this work before ten.

非谓语动词中的_____或________作_______, _______不能。

I have finished reading the novel.

She sat there without speaking

I want to know this matter.

I know it impossible to finish so much homework in a day.

非谓语动词中的_____或________作_______, _______不能。

My job is looking after children.

His dream is to become a doctor.

(His leg is broken./Tom is lost in the book.此类句子中broken, lost为形容词，非过去分词) 非谓语动词中的_____，________,___________作_______.

I saw her dancing in the room.

I’ll get someone to repair the bike for you.

We can make the world become better.

I had my bike repaired yesterday.

She felt very nervous with so many people looking at her.

With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived here.

With his matter solved, we left the room.

非谓语动词中的_____，________,___________作_______.

I have something to tell you.

Do you know the boy standing at the gate?

Have you read the book written by Lu Xun?

非谓语动词中的_____，________,___________作_______.

Hearing the bad news, they couldn’t help crying.

Given more time, we could do it better.

To learn English well, he needs a good dictionary.