非谓语动词语法填空专练
非谓语动词 语法填空 强化训练
1.(2015·海口二模)The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered ____________ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.
2.(2015·济南高考模拟)One day when Laennec was walking in the park, he saw some girls ________ (play) with a see-saw (跷跷板) .
3.(2015·潍坊高考模拟)One day, he lost a small bag ________ (contain) 50 gold coins.
4.(2015·济南二模)A US TV show ________ (call) A w alk in Your Shoes gives people the chance to try.
5.(2015·济南二模)In last week ’s show, an eighth-grade student Schylar dreamed of ________ (run) the school, so he became the headmaster for a day and the headmaster became an eighth grader again!
6.(2015·潍坊三模)Mr. Cook said the high-end model, the one ________ (make) of 18-karat gold, is worth thousands of dollars.
7.(2015·潍坊三模)One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body, or nearby, ________ (get) this watch to function fully. Like a phone, it also needs to be charged each night.
8.(2015·南昌调研)They were so crunchy and Crum was sure that the man would refuse ________ (eat) them. Instead, the man loved them. He even asked for more.
9.(2015·郑州高三诊断)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water ________ (use) on coastal farms.
10.(2015·三门峡市二模)I had noticed three hens ________ (run) free in my hostess ’ courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.
11.(2015·河南顶级名校5月模拟)We tried our best ____________ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was ________ (miss).
12.(2015·河南罗山高中二模)Though they did all they could ____________ (help) them but times were tough for them.
13.(2012·广东高考)Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ________ (wear) sun glasses.
14.(2015·大庆质量检测二)And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for ________ (do) a few odd jobs for him.
15.(2015·唐山一中高考仿真模拟一)In the United States, there were 222 people ________ (report) to be billionaires in 2003.
16.(2015·临沂二模)It is an activity ________ (hold) by an American charity organization.
17.(2015·洛阳第二次统考)Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge ________ (include).
18.(2015·河北衡水中学二模)If you hand in your homework late, attach a note ________
(explain) the reason for the delay.
19.(2015·海口二模)Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team ________ (own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well.
20.(2015·曲阜市三校模拟)____________ (save) energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
21.(2015·三门峡市考前适应性练习)She wishes that he was as easy ____________ (please) as her mother, who is always delighted with perfume.
22.(2015·青岛自主诊断)If a person keeps hurting you and ________ (apologize) without making an effort to change, you might not want to hang about with that person any more.
23.(2015·日照二模)In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of ________ (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.
24.(2015·泰安二模)Dust is really harmful to our lungs. I know that because my family lives near a steel factory with a chimney constantly ________ (pour) out black smoke.
25.(2015·泰安二模)Finally our friend called me into the house ____________ (help) her pay them with the two things she could afford: sweet tea and smiles.
26.(2015·山东滕州4月模拟) “No, I can’t accept payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, ________ (wave) off the offer. At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.
27.(2015·济南高三针对性训练)However, several organizations for smokers’ rights in the US say people have the right ____________ (smoke) in their own homes.
28.(2015·聊城二模)When I planned to study in the US a few months ago, I was excited but also nervous about living in a brand new place. I couldn’t help ________ (think) about how bad the situation would be when I arrived.
29.(2015·长春调研考试)Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog. As a result, we improve ourselves while ________ (organize) our microblogs.
30.(2015·济南高考模拟)Rene Laennec was a French doctor who learned to tap on people’s chests to find out illness from an Austrian doctor ________ (name) Leopold Auenbrugger.
31.(2015·龙口模拟)Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when ________ (choose) where and what to eat.
32.(2015·龙口模拟)The football game is the most ________ (watch) TV event every year in the US.
33.(2015·山师大附中模拟)Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much ________ (leave).
34.(2015·山师大附中模拟)Others simply walk away after washing hands, leaving the water ________ (run); students leave the classroom every day without noticing whether fans are switched off.
35.(2015·山师大附中模拟)The candle burned slowly. After I finished my card to Finland, I enjoyed ________ (look) through the rest of my “Someone Cares” greeting cards.
36.(2015·枣庄模拟)Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I ’d better go and get ________ (change).” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.
37.(2015·江西九江三模)Hangzhou has been well-known for tea for more than 1,000 years, and tea drinkers have always had the happy dilemma of ________ (choose) from among many delicious flavors.
38.(2015·江西九江三模)The water ________ (use) to make tea is from famous Hupao Spring.
39.(2015·济南模拟)A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said ________________ (fall) into the water.
40.(2015·江西八校一模)She had no choice but ____________ (let) him go.
41.(2015·江西鹰潭二模)They created little traps ________ (hope) to catch him during the day — even leaving one in our bathroom so that if he should appear again over night, he might just get ________ (catch) in our trap!
42.(2015·江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)In our country, cars are strictly limited to a certain number ____________ (cut) down the gas consumption and the carbon dioxide emission.
43.(2015·哈尔滨二模)By the 1880s, ________ (rise) income meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have a holiday at the seaside.
44.(2015·大庆市二轮复习检测)So he called the house agency and arranged to go by train the next day ____________ (have) a look at the house.
45.(2015·长春市第二次调研)People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show, in a movie, or even in someone’s home. The parrot has learned ____________ (copy) sounds that people make.
46.(2015·长春市第二次调研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy ________ (practise) new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds.
47.(2015·吉林省实验中学模拟)There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her ________ (love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her.
48.(2015·吉林省实验中学模拟)He appreciated ____________ (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.
49.(2015·泰安检测)With some books ____________ (buy), he went into the bookstore on the way home.
50.(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)It took years of work _____________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
[题型综合练]
A
(2015·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学4月联考)
Red envelopes (relate) to the Chinese Lunar New Year for long. I myself have had plenty of (experience) both receiving and giving out red envelopes in the past, and generally speaking, it’s been fun. I mean, who doesn’t love free money?
I ’m truly surprised by the extent of people’s obsession with virtual red envelopes this year. In fact, everyone I know spent at least a day or two (crazy) shaking their smartphones, mostly trying to get as much lucky money as possible. Thanks to messaging app giant WeChat’s has never seemed so easy.
Just in case you are one of the very few people still not on the bandwagon, here’works. Givers link their WeChat to their bank accounts, and then they can send specified amounts of money to their WeChat contacts through a personal message. They can also put the cash up Later, receivers can transfer the funds from their WeChat back into their own bank accounts.
In theory, this sounds like a fun game. I ’m always for some harmless fun in life, so my ’ve always believed that it’s human nature to want free stuff, regardless of whether you actually need it or not. This may not be a good quality, but it’s not against the law, so I won’reasons, I really can’t fault anyone for their enthusiasm in grabbing virtual red envelopes. I would 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
B
(2015·河北“五个一名校联盟”质量检测Ⅱ)
Mike :I ’Rose :’ve got some information about computers. Computers with Mike :How about computers with a P3?
Rose :’t work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much ’Mike :
It __8__ (work) slowly. I’ve got tired of that working speed. Rose :I don’t think __9__ is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is __10__ (probable) good enough for you.
Mike :Thank you for your advice. Can you help me choose one?
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
答 案
[考点专项练]
1.to accept 2.playing 3.containing 4.called 5.running
6.made 7.to get 8.to eat 9.used 10.running 11.to climb missing 12.to help
13.wearing 14.doing 15.reported
16.held 17.included 18.explaining 19.owned 20.To save 21.to please
22.apologizing 23.getting 24.pouring 25.to help
26.waving 27.to smoke 28.thinking 29.organizing 30.named
31.choosing 32.watched 33.left 34.running 35.looking
36.changed 37.choosing 38.used 39.to have fallen 40.to let 41.hoping caught
42.to cut 43.rising 44.to have 45.to copy
46.practising 47.loving 48.being given 49.to buy
50.to reduce
[题型综合练]
A
语篇解读:作者对春节期间所出现的通过手机微信抢红包这一现象发表了自己的看法。
1.have been related 考查时态。be related to为固定短语,意为“与„„有关联”。根据时间状语for long可知,应用现在完成时。
2.experiences 考查名词。experience 作“经历”讲,为可数名词。此处表示复数概念,故用复数形式。
3.crazily 考查副词。设空处需用副词作shaking 的状语,故答案为crazily 。
4.to send 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,故此处用不定式to send。
5.how 考查表语从句。根据下文有关微信抢红包程序的介绍可推知本空答案为how 。
6.for 考查介词。句意:他们也可以将现金放在微信朋友圈中,让网友去抢。根据句意可知设空处表示目的,故答案为for(为了) 。
7.a 考查冠词。句意:动作快的人将会抢到一份。share 在此处为名词,意为“一份”,在本句中表示泛指,故与不定冠词连用。
8.natural 考查词性转换。空处作定语,修饰名词response ,故应用形容词natural 。
9.Considering 考查非谓语动词作状语。Considering ... 为独立成分,意为“考虑到 „„”。
10.had 考查虚拟语气。根据本句中主句谓语动词would have done可知,从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,其谓语动词形式为“had +过去分词”。had I not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble = if I had not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble。
B
语篇解读:迈克想买台电脑,他在征求罗斯的建议。
1.some 考查限定词。句意:你能给我一些建议吗?
2.pleasure 考查交际用语。with pleasure表示“(客气地接受或同意) 当然了,很愿意”。
3.faster 考查形容词比较级。根据than other ones可知此处用比较级形式。
4.though/although 考查状语从句。句意:哦,非常好,虽然它们不像P4电脑那么快,但是便宜很多。
5.speaking 考查独立成分作状语。generally speaking “一般来说”。
6.needs /demands 考查名词。meet one’s needs/demands “满足某人的需要”。
7.should 考查情态动词。由语境可知此处应表示“应该”,故填should 。
8.had worked 考查动词的时态。根据上句My old computer was out of work lately 可推知,设空处的动作发生在“was out of work”之前,故用过去完成时。
9.it 考查代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用it 作形式主语。
10.probably 考查副词。由句子结构可知设空处修饰形容词good ,故应用副词作状语。