一般将来时1vs1教案pure
教学课题
小学六年级语法专题复习----一般将来时
教学目标
掌握一般将来时的使用
教学重点 与难点 教学过程
理解一般将来时使用的含义和使用情况
一般将来时
1、定义: 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 2、结构: 主语+will/shall/be going to+v(动词原形)+其他 例如: It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。 注意: a.will 用于所有人称,shall 用于第一人称(we.I) b. will 常简略为 'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll, you'll,they'll c. 一般疑问句如用 will you…?其简略答语须是 Yes,I will.或 No,I won't. 3、时间标志: 常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天) , next week(下周) ,from now on(从现 在开始),in the future(将来),soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。 4. 四种句式: 1. be going to +动词原形 (1).肯定句 主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它 My sister is going to learn English next year. (2).否定句 主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形 +其它 I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. (3).一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它? Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t 。 (4).特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ? Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.?
2.will /shall +动词原形 (1).肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它:
I shall write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。
(2).否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它: They won’t watch TV this evening。 (3).一般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它: Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ? (4).特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句: When will your father be back? 注意:be 或 will 提到句首,some 改为 any, and 改为 or,第一二人称互换。 课堂练习: 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –____
____. (不,不要。 ) A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 二、填空 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。 What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________ ? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 3. What_______________(happen) in 2050? 4. It‘s Friday today。 What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 5. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows. 6. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 7. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 四、改句子。 1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) ______________________________________________ 2. I‘ll go and join them.(改否定) ______________________________________________ 3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ? 综合练习: 一、动词填空。 1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave). 2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country? —I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year. —I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. —What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here? —I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job. 3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present. 二、句型转换。 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 3. He comes back late.(in two days) 4. She is a conductor of a train.(tomorrow) 三.阅读理解 A Football Match It ’s Sunday tomorrow. We are going to watch a football match. It ’s between a Japanese team and a Chinese team. The football match is going to be at four o ’clock in the afternoo
n. Our teachers Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are going to watch the football match with us. We are going there by bike. We think we can come back at about six in the evening. 1.仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。 ( ) 1. There is a football match between a Chinese team and a Japanese team. ( ) 2. The match will be over at four o’clock at four o’clock in the afternoon. ( ) 3. We are going there by train. ( ) 4. Mr. Li and Mrs. Li are going to watch the match with us. 2. 选出最佳答案: ( ) 1. What day is it tomorrow? A. A fine day. B. Monday. C. Sunday. D. Saturday. ( ) 2. We are going to watch_______. A. a football B. a football match C. a basketball match D. a basketball ( ) 3. How do Tom and Mary come to school? A. a Japanese team and an American team B. English and Chinese C. a Japanese team and a Chinese team D. a Chinese team and an English team ( ) 4. What time is the match going to begin? A. At six o’clock. B. at five o’clock. C. At seven o’clock. D. At four o’clock.