2012辽宁锦州中考英语试题

2012 年锦州市初中生学业考试

英 语 试 卷

★考试时间120分钟；试卷满分120分

★注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，答案写在卷纸上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 50 分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）

从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

1. —What’s the weather like today?

— . Good luck to you!

A. It’s a fine day B. Be careful C. I think so D. Good idea

2. Look at ______ girl with sunglasses. She is my cousin.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. You can get much ______ about the famous singer on the Internet.

A. ticket B. map C. information D. picture

4. This type of MP5 is so expensive that I can’t ______ it.

A. afford B. spend C. cost D. pay

5. Now the air in our city is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.

A. good B. bad C. worse D. better

6. This isn’t my sister’s skirt. ______ is blue.

A. Mine B. His C. Yours D. Hers

7. Our math teacher is very kind ______ he looks very serious.

A. because B. though C. if D. when

8. —Could I invite my friends to my birthday party?

—Sorry, you ______.

A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t

9. Oh, my God! I can ______ put on my trousers. I must be getting heavier.

A. carefully B. hardly C. quickly D. quietly

10. I’m going to the beach _______ bus with my family this summer.

A. for B. at C. of D. by

11. The plane for Yunnan will______ in two hours. Let’s go to the airport as soon as possible.

A. turn off B. go off C. take off D. turn on

12. —Hi, Bob! Can you tell me ______?

—Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there.

A. how far is it B. where is the zoo

C. how I can get to the zoo D. which bus should I take

13. Everyone knows ______ Olympic Games will be held in London in July, 2012.

A. the 30th B. the 30 C. 30 D. a 30

14. Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us now.

A. wait B. are waiting C. will wait D. have waited

15. — ______ have you been away from your hometown, Jane?

— Since twelve years ago.

A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often

Ⅱ.补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）

B: 16 My name is Amy. I want to work for your company. A: Nice to meet you, Amy. 17

B: No, I haven’t. But it’s the kind of job I’v always wanted to do. A: Really? 18

B: Yes, I think it would give me an opportunity to develop my abilities. A: 19

B: I worked in an ad company. A: 20

B: Because I had a few arguments with my boss and he often got angry with me.

A: Oh, I see. I’ll talk with my manager about it and call you later.

Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）

根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。 Have you ever heard of the story? Once there was an apple tree 21 a little boy always

played around. Time went by. When the little boy grew up, he no longer played with the tree.

One day, the boy came back to the tree sadly. “Come and 22 me,” said the tree. The boy replied, “I need money to buy toys.” “ 23 , I don’t have money. But you can pick all the 24 on the tree and sell them.” The boy did that and left happily. 25 a few years, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with

me,” said the tree. The boy said, “I don’t have time to play. I need a house.” “You can cut off my branches and trunk 26 your house,” answered the tree. So the boy cut off 27 the branches and the trunk and left happily.

Twenty years 28 since he left. One day, the boy came back again. “My boy, I really can’t

give you anything. The only thing left is my dying roots,” said the tree with tears. “I don’t

need much now, just a place to rest. I’m too tired,” answered the boy. Then he sat down. The tree was 29 and smiled with tears„

This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parent. No matter what we need, parents will always be there and give 30 they have to make us happy. Have you ever given what you have

to your parents?

21A. who B. what C. which D. when

.

22A. fight with B. play with C. agree with D. come up

. with

23A. Sorry B. It doesn’t C. Thank you D. Excuse me

. matter

24A. pears B. bananas C. oranges D. apples

.

25A. Before B. After C. On D. At

.

26A. build B. built C. to build D. builds

.

27A. both B. every C. each D. all

.

28A. is passing B. was passing C. has passed D. passed

.

29A. glad B. sad C. worried D. scared

.

30A. nothing B. few C. little D. everything

.

Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）

根据短文内容, 从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在答题纸的相应位置。

Passage A

31. If you are a fan of Zhang Jie’s, you can go to his concert in ______.

A. Blue Sky Theater B. Screen Movie Theater

C. the People’s Park D. International Picnic

32. You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at ______.

A. 8:00am on Saturday B. 9:00am on Saturday

C. 2:00pm on Saturday D. 5:00pm on Sunday

33. Jim wants to relax with 100 yuan on June 30th. He can ______.

A. go to the concert B. go to the movie

C. go to the People’s Park D. have delicious food

34. Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic, how much

does it cost?

A. ￥240 B. ￥ 200 C. ￥120 D. ￥210

35. If you want to order a ticket for the concert, you can call _______.

A. 5138227 B. 5164888 C. both A and B D. 5172000 Passage B

Long long ago, a very foolish thief wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbor’s door,

so he walked up to the door, held the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise.

The thief was afraid and went home.

“I must do something about the noise,” he thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll

put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went

to the door of his neighbor’s and held the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The

bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell

out. Just then the neighbor ran out. “Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the

angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.

The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell.

“Why did he come out just then?”he wondered.

36. The thief was trying to get ___________.

A. his neighbor B. his neighbor’s doorbell C. some cotton D. a door with a bell on it

37. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be __________ for him to steal

the doorbell.

A. safe B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting

38. The neighbor hit the thief to __________ .

A. keep the noise down B. punish(惩罚)him for stealing

C. help him with the bell D. be his teacher

39. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose. B. The thief knew why the neighbor came out.

C. The thief thought the neighbor couldn’t hear the noise the bell made. D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbor ran out.

40. The best title of the passage in Chinese is “__________”.

A. 亡羊补牢 B. 智子疑邻 C. 锲而不舍 D. 掩耳盗铃

Passage C

The new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood(哈利·波特与混血王子) is warmly welcomed by

the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about

the book here and there.

Why is the book so popular? After reading it, I was attracted(吸引) by the magic world. I

can’t help asking: where is our own Harry Potter? China has a long history and colorful culture.

However, why are our present books not as good as those foreign ones?

Firstly, many children’s books are written for teaching, and they’re not interesting.

Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they don't like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually the

same. They know the ending when they read the beginning. Finally, the writers hardly ever think

about children’s needs. First-class Reading, for children should be interesting, and written in their language.

41. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is a book about________.

A. the magic world B. history

C. advertisements D. education

42. About our present Chinese children's books, which is NOT right?

A. Many of them are not interesting. B. Our writers hardly ever know children’s needs.

C. Most of them are the same. D. They are all better than foreign ones.

43. Harry Potter is so poplar, because________.

A. it’s the same as Chinese books B. it can lead children into a wonderful world

C. it's not written in children’s language D. it has many advertisements

44. The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is_______.

A. 第一批读物 B. 一节课的阅读 C. 一流的读物 D.基础的阅读

45. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways to read books B. A magic boy, Harry Potter

C. Books and advertisements D. Our children need better books

Passage D

What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or

help you do well in exams?

This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the

way your mind or body works.

Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would

be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend

all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.

In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using

illegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users

under 16.

Teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even

if you are curious(好奇的).

46. According to the passage, drugs can ______.

A. help you do well in exams B. keep you thin

C. change the way your mind or body works D. keep you safe

47. About ______ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.

A. two thousand B. two million C. one million D. ten thousand

48. Some teenagers take drugs because ______.

A. they want to try them B. they’re sure they are good

C. they are not good students D. they have to

49. The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means ______.

A. stopping to steal B. taking drugs

C. going to school D. starting to steal

50. How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?

A. Don’t be nervous. B. Never try them.

C. Listen to stories. D. Talk to drug users.

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共 70 分）

Ⅴ. 口语交际（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）

在下面对话的空白处填入适当话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题纸

的相应位置。

(A reporter is interviewing Lucy on a TV show)

A: Hello, Lucy! I’m a reporter from Healthy Living. Can I 51. ______?

B: Yes.

A: What do you think of our life today? Is it better or worse than before? B: 52. . People today are healthier and they live longer than before.

A: That’s because we know more about medicine now.

B: But we can’t always depend on it. 53. ______, such as running, swimming and so on.

A: You’re right. Doing sports is good for our health. 54. ______?

B: The food? I’m afraid the food today is not safe enough. We need healthy food.

A: 55. ______. Our government is solving this problem. Everything will go well. Thank you for

answering my questions.

Ⅵ.短文填空 (共 10 分，每小题 1 分)

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置

(每个词只能用一次)。

Wu Bin, 48, was a driver without any accident or complaint by passengers. He 56 after

first protecting his passengers.

On May 29th，Wu's bus was 57 along the highway(高速公路) when something outside

suddenly broke the windscreen(挡风玻璃) and hit him. He was badly hurt, but in great pain, he 58 the bus successfully. He then rose from his seat and told passengers to call the 59 .

And he reminded passengers to be 60 because they were still on the highway. 61 the passengers got out of danger. He was 62 to hospital as quickly as possible. But three

days later, he died 63 saying goodbye to anyone even his wife and child.

Everyone knows how difficult it is to stop a bus safely in great pain. If he had done

anything differently, the passengers on the 64 would not be here. 65 life was ordinary but

at the last moment he became a great man. His act has moved more and more people and was

regarded as a hero by the public. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共 30 分，每小题 2 分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。

Passage A 根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

April 22nd is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. Let’s find out what people do this day.

In Australia, people went to the beach. The beaches were covered with garbage like bottles, plastic bags and other trash. They picked up all the litter and trash. Soon the beaches became beautiful and clean.

In Kenya, students hiked into an endangered forest. They planted 1,000 new trees there. In China, some young volunteers cleaned up the rivers near the cities and handed out recycled shopping bags.

What else can we do?

★ Save water by shutting off the tap(水龙头) while brushing your teeth.

★ Use recycled paper to save trees.

Passage B 根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. But remember to be polite. Here are some suggestions.

When to arrive

The first thing to remember is to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can show up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.

What to bring

Often it is also nice to bring a little gift to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates, movie tickets or some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet

At your friend’s house, how can you call his parents? If you visit your friend Paul Smith, you can call his parents Mr. or Mrs. Smith. Another way to show respect(尊重) is to call them Madam or Sir.

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!

Passage C 根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

A new study on students’ sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough (1)______.

Researchers found that primary school students got about 9 hours’ sleep a night; middle school students got about 8 hours’ sleep a night; and senior high school students(高中生) slept for about 7 hours a night. In some places, things are even worse. None of those sleeping periods are enough for each group. Insufficient (不足的)sleep can cause all kinds problems in children and teenagers. In fact, it will be better for the students to get up later in the morning. This year, we have made lots of rules to lighten the students’ burden(减负) in our province. We have asked primary schools, middle schools and senior high schools to change their schedules(课程安排) in order that students could get more sleep. For each group, for example, their time at school can’t be longer than 6, 7 or 8 hours; they can’t spend more than 1, 1.5 or 2 hours on homework. Now the students can get to school later than before. They can have enough sleep and more hours to do whatever they like.

任务一：76. What’s the new study about?

任务二：77. How long did middle school students sleep each night according to the study? 任务三：78. What will happen if children don’t have enough sleep?

任务四：79.在文中划线部分（1）的空白处填入一个可以说明所谈论话题的英语单词。

任务五：80.将文中划线部分改为：In fact, ___________ in the morning will be better for the students.

Ⅷ. 书面表达 （共 25 分）

(A)根据下面要求完成小作文，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(共 10 分)

林书豪是第一位入选NBA的美籍华裔球员，他由一位候补球员一跃成为家喻户晓的篮球巨星。请根据下

(B)根据要求完成大作文，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置。(共 15 分)

三年的初中生活让你品味了友谊的甜蜜，它悄悄地在你多彩的季节里开了一树美丽的花。在即将分别之际，假如你是李华，请你为最好的朋友写一段毕业留言。

温馨提示：1. 词数：80词左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 留言内容包括：他（她）的形象，他（她）的性格，你们共同学习和玩

耍的经历，以及你对他（她）的美好祝愿, 可适当发挥。

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地址，否则不予评分。

Dear friend,

I’ll never forget you and the time we spent together. „

Your friend,

Li Hua

评分标准及参考答案

说明：此答案仅供参考，阅卷之前请做答案，答题中出现其他正确答案也可以得分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 50 分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）

1-5:ACCAC 6-10:DBBBD 11-15:CCABB

Ⅱ.补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）

16-20: GFDAE

Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）

21-25: CBADB 26-30: CDCAD

Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分）

Passage A(31-35): ACBBD Passage B(36-40): BABCD

Passage C(41- 45): ADBCD Passage D(46-50): CDABB

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共 70 分）

Ⅴ. 口语交际（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）

51. ask (you) some questions或interview you或have an interview with you

52. It’s better

53. We should\could\can\had better\are supposed to take (more\some) exercise

或We should \could\can\had better\are supposed to exercise (more)

或We should \could\can\had better\are supposed to play\do sports

54. What do you think of the food 或What about the food 或How about the food 或How is the food 或How do you like the food

55. Don’t worry或Don’t be worried或 Don’t feel worried(about it)或It will be OK\all right ( 注：本题具有一定的开放度，除了所给的答案以外，凡是能够满足对话交际情景的答案，评卷时可酌情给分。) Ⅵ.短文填空 (共 10 分，每小题 1 分)

56. died 57.traveling\travelling 58.stopped 59. police 60. careful

61. All 62. sent 63. without 64.bus 65. His

Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共 30 分，每小题 2 分）

Passage A

66. Earth Day或April 22nd 67. litter and trash 68. In China 69. brush (your) teeth 70. Ride a bike

Passage B

71. Be polite\How to be polite when you are at a\your friend’s house\home

或Suggestions \Advice on how to be polite when you are at a\your friend’s house

或Suggestions \Advice on how to be polite when you are visiting your friend’s house 或Ways to be polite at a\your friend’s house;

或Ways of being polite at a\your friend’s house;

72. at the right time\on time

73. What to bring

74. Madam or Sir

75. invite you

Passage C

76. Students’ sleeping habits. 或It’s about students’ sleeping habits. 或About\On

students’ sleeping habits.

77. About 8 hours. 或They slept (for) about 8 hours. 或They got about 8 hours’ sleep.

78. Insufficient sleep can cause all kinds problems in children and teenagers.

或They will\can have all kinds of problems.

79. sleep （ 注：本题具有一定的开放度，除了所给的答案以外，凡是学生答案符合文章原意，评卷时教师可酌情赋分。）

80. getting up later或to get up later

Ⅷ. 书面表达 （共 25 分）

(A)小作文 (共 10 分)

评分标准

1. 9-10分：中心突出，语言连贯，没有或无明显语法和词汇错误，字迹工整，词数50词左右。

2. 6-8分：中心突出，语言连贯，有少量的语法和词汇错误，字迹工整，词数40词左右。

3. 1-5分：中心不突出，有较多的语法和词汇错误，字迹不工整，词数20词左右。

4. 0分：内容与要求完全不符。

注：在每个档次中，单词拼写、字母大小写或语法等错误，每累计2处（含2处）扣1分，扣分总数不超过5分。

(B)大作文 (共 15 分)

过5分。