不定式做目的状语-结果状语从句
不定时做目的状语时,常以下面形式出现:
to do , in order to do , so as to do
I got up early (in order/so as)to catch the early bus.
He raised his voice (so as/in order )to be heard by all the students.
In order to/To get there in time, they started early.
Let‟s hurry so as/in order not to be late for school.
1._______the employees‟ working efficiency(效率), the supervisor(管理者) will allow them to have a coffee break.
A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved
2.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _______.
A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard
3.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _____for a space flight.
A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained
4.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____a look at the sports stars.
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
5.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _____, and asked myself what I was going to do.
A. moved B. moving C. to move C. being moved
6.Don‟t sit there _____nothing. Come and help me with this table.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. and doing
7.He hurried to the station only_____ that the train had left.
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
8.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing
9.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill
10.Michael‟s new house is like a huge palace, _______with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared
11.When ________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared
12.Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat
13.I like getting up very early in summer, The morning air is so good _______.
A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed
结果状语从句
结果状语从句表示事情的结果,常置于主句之后。
结果状语从句由so that, so…that….,such…that,with the result that…引导
so +形容词/副词+that从句
so+形容词+a/an+可数名词(单数)+that从句
so+多多少少+名词+that从句
such+a/an+形容词+可数名词(单数)+that从句
such+形容词+可数名词(复数)/不可数名词+that从句
so that引导结果状语从句,要有„,‟;so that/in order that 引导的目的状语从句中要有can, could, may, might, would, should
so 表示因果 连接两个并列分句
I was late, so I missed my train.
I was late, so that I missed my train.
I was late, with the result that I missed my train.
I was late and , as a result, I missed my train.
I was late. As a result, I missed my train.
当“so…that…”句式中的so 置于句首时,句子要倒装
So loudly did he speak the everyone could hear him clearly.
1. Pop music is such an important part of society ______it has even
influenced our language. A. as B. that C. which D. where.
2.He has _____little education _____he is unable to find a job.
A. such; that B. so; and C. so; that D. such; and
3.______that none of us could follow him.
A. He spoke very fast B. So fast he spoke
C. Too fast he spoke D. So fast did he speak
4.It is _____that I‟d like to go on a picnic.
A. a very lovely day B. too lovely a day
C. such lovely a day D. so lovely a day
5.The room was packed with people, _____we couldn‟t get in.
A. so that B. as if C. while D. as
6.I‟m surprised that _____ a little animal can eat ____much food.
A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so
7. It was ______ beautiful furniture that I‟m thinking of buying it
A. so B. such C. that D. as