论中国未来建筑的发展趋势
论中国未来建筑的发展趋势
摘要:未来建筑设计理念要承认不同民族、不同社会具有不同美学观的必然性,认为如同一切事物具有多重性、多向性、多样性一样,建筑中的不同文化也应相互依存,互相补充以达到新的、更高层次上的统一。
在建筑设计中,理性与直觉应是密不可分的。建筑理论和设计方案究其底都是一种“假说”。以科学的理性为依据能使“假说”更有说服力,而“假说”的提出离不开直觉,离不开建筑师创造性的思维。
21世纪的建筑已经发展到了生态建筑。21世纪的建筑师必须真正担负起社会与时代的重任,树立全新的注重生态环境与可持续发展的设计理念,掌握最新的科学技术,熟悉和研究现实社会的各方面的需要。
关键词:传承与创新、理性与感性、生态与特色
Abstract: The architectural design concept of the future must recognize that various nationalities, societies are with various aesthetics, and that as everything has a multiplicity, multi-directional, diversity, different cultures in the building should also be interdependent and complement each other, so as to achieve unity with upgrade, higher level.In architectural design, rationality and intuition are inextricably linked. From the basis, architectural theory and design study is a “hypothesis”. And the “hypothesis” with scientific rational basis is more convincing, and the “hypothesis” can not be separated from the intuition, and the creative thinking of architects.In 21st-century, architecture has been developed to ecological construction. So the architects of the 21st century must really take up the important task of the society and the times, establish a new design philosophy focusing on the ecological environment and sustainable development, master the latest science and technology, and be familiar with and study the various needs of the social reality.Key words: Inheritance and innovation; sense and sensibility; ecology and features
中图分类号 :B032.2 文献标识码: A 文章编号:
中国建筑曾为世界建筑做过独特而辉煌的历史贡献,并依旧影响着东亚乃至整个亚洲的建筑文化。但长期的封建社会造成了建筑形式的一成不变,阻碍着建筑的向前发展,也隔断了与世界建筑的交融。随着新中国的成立,在改革开放的浪潮背景下,中国的建筑业迎来了新的春天。
进入21世纪,我国经济迅速发展,科技突飞猛进,建筑设计与管理更加规范与完善。建筑师们有了前所未有的设计与创作空间。中国的建筑业正再一次对世界建筑产生影响、做出贡献!