高一英语测试卷(含答案)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ── Do you need a ride?
—— No, thanks. I ____ walking.
A. prefer B. want C. used to D. take
22. He _____ one day _____ a famous NBA player.
A. thinks of , being B. dreams of , being
C. dreams about, to be D. make up , being
23. Your parents may be angry with you for a little while, but____ , they love you.
A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all
24. ——What about having a drink?
—— ____________.
A. Good idea
C. Go ahead, please B. Help yourself D. Me, too
25. In most of the western countries, English is spoken ____ the first language.
A. as B. like C. with D. for
26. Football is played all over the world, so it is considered a _____ game.
A. usual B. healthy C. common D. universal
27. The man ___ killed two policemen will be sentenced to death.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
28. There is no doubt ______ our life will be better and better.
A. if B. when C. whether D. that
29. In his talk, he gave us _____ on how to improve our reading.
A. news B. advice C. messages D. notes
30. Mr Green, with his wife and kids, ____ to China next Sunday.
A. come B. is coming C. are coming D. comes
31.Great changes ____ in the countryside, and a lot of new houses ___________ .
A. have been happened; have set up B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have built D. were taken place; were built
32. It rained heavily, and it was very kind of him to ____ his umbrella with me.
A. bring B. take C. use D. share
33. The village _____ we once lived has changed a lot.
A, which B. what C. where D. that
34. His family don’t like the second-hand car, ____ is very high.
A. the price of which B. which price
C. it’s price D. the price of that
35. At last John was able to _____ her to give up the foolish idea that she wanted to get married to
the old man.
A. advise B. expect C. suggest D. persuade
第二节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Jimmy started painting when he was four years old. When he was six, he was already very
good at it. He many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people a lot of
money for them. They said, ―This boy’s going to be when he’s a little older, and then
we’re going to these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.‖
Jimmy’s pictures were from other people’s because he never painted on the whole
piece of . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always ―That’s very clever,‖ everyone said, ―else does that!‖
One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s and then said to him, ―Please tell me this,
Jimmy. Why do you paint on the half of your paper, but not on the top half?‖
―Because I’m small,‖ Jimmy said, ―and my brushes don’t reach very high.‖
36. A. took
37. A. paid B. borrowed B. bought
B. famous
B. buy
C. lent D. painted D. needed D. cool D. draw D. good D. table C. wanted C. short C. sell 38. A. young 39. A. fill 40. A. different 41. A. glass B. similar B. wood C. away C. paper
42. A. empty
43. A. Anybody
44. A. brushes
45. A. middle
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Food is the key to life. It is the source of good health and energy. Eating healthy foods is
good for all of us. Some wrong ideas may keep us from eating the right foods. Some people
believe that a ―healthy diet‖ takes the enjoyment out of eating and deprives( 夺去 ) us of food
that tastes good.
George’s study of food began over 30 years ago. He wanted to know how to feel his best
while still enjoying eating. To find the answer he went to over 80 countries around the world. He
studied foods where people live long and healthy lives.
As he made his discoveries, George would share the information with others by writing and
publishing books. Over the years, he has published five books that have been read and used by
millions of people. and used the information in his books, George discovered that there were three basic things people
needed to know to make eating healthy foods their regular way of eating.
1) How to choose the most nutritious( 有营养的 ) foods.
2) How to prepare foods in a healthy way and use the right recipes to enjoy the full
flavors( 味道 )
3) You have to choose foods and recipes to meet your individual needs.
46. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Good taste only comes from healthy foods.
B. Eating healthy foods is a source of enjoyment of life.
C. Healthy food helps bring us health and energy and helps us enjoy our lives.
D. Healthy diet takes the enjoyment out of eating and deprives us of good taste. B. full C. dirty D. blue D. Nobody D. pens D. left B. Somebody B. books B. bottom C. Everybody C. pictures C. right
47. What has George been doing?
A. He has been collecting recipes from different countries.
B. He has been traveling and doing lots of sightseeing.
C. He has been studying how to help people eat healthy foods.
D. He has been busy writing and selling his books.
48.The underlined word ―feedback‖ in the fourth paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A. 阅读 B. 反馈 C. 内容 D. 信息
B
You may have heard of Fred Lebow. Fred complained( 抱怨 ) to his doctor that he lacked
energy. His doctor advised him to take up running in order to increase his strength. He fell in love
with it! He was 39 years old when he entered his first marathon race. But he loved it!
Fred decided what he really wanted to do and he did it in his spare time. He joined the New
York Road Runners Club and organized New York City’s first marathon race. But what Fred truly
wanted to do, even more than run, was to bring people together. And that is what he did. He
believed that anybody should be able to run – people of all ages, any background, professional or
amateur( 业余的 ), and of any country. Today, more than 28,000 people of all backgrounds and
nationalities compete in the NYC Marathon.
Fred decided what was truly important to him and he found a way to do it. He lived with
intent. That single decision made his life remarkably different.
In 1990, Fred Lebow found he had a brain tumor( 瘤). In 1992 he ran his final marathon race.
He crossed the finish line holding the hand of his friend and Norwegian Olympic medalist( 奖牌
获得者), Grete Waitz saying ―I’m happy and I was not a failure in life.‖ Fred would say that it’s
not about how long you live, but how you run the race of life.
Fred died a few years later. But as one sports writer said, ―The God handed him a short life.
With his love of life, Fred Lebow turned it into a marathon.‖
A bronze statue was created of Fred in his running clothes, checking his watch. It is now
placed at the finish line of very race.
49. Which of the following words can best describe Fred Lebow?
A. Loyal B. Clever C. Brave D. Great
50. Fred Lebow did all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. he joined the New York Road Runners Club
B. he organized New York City’s first marathon race
C. he had competed in marathon race at least twice
D. he had beaten some runners in marathon races
51. We can infer that New York’s citizens ________.
A. consider Fred Lebow as a hero
B. all go in for the marathon races
C. think taking exercise is important
D. think ill of what Fred Lebow did
C
Make a five-minute film and win!
Do you love the summer holidays but hate being bored? Then why don’t you enter the Film
Street Summer Shorts Competition by making a short film this summer with your family and
friends?
What you have to do
To enter the competition, you have to make a short film that is around 5 minutes long ( It can
be shorter but not longer!) on a digital camera, or mobile phone.
Awards
The best short film will be shown in Film Street’s Cinema and you’ll win a Cineworld
Cinemas pass for yourself and three more for other members of your filmmaking crew ( 电影摄
制组 ). If you have a Cineworld Cinemas pass, you can watch as many films as you like for a year,
for free, at any Cineworld Cinema!
Rules
◆We can’t show films that tell others about either your or any other kids’ name or address.
◆We can’t show films that hurt, harm or insult ( 侮辱 ) other people.
◆We can’t show films that have bad language.
Copyright Checklist( 版权清单)
Getting permission ( 许可 ) to use someone else’s work in your film can be expensive, so
check your film to make sure that:
◆Your film is original and you haven’t copied someone else.
◆There are no scenes of branding( 商标 )on shop signs, books, magazines or CDs.
◆There are no scenes of someone else’s artwork.
Address and Date
Post your finished film on tape, CD or DVD by Monday, October1st, 2007 to : Film Street Summer Shorts Competition
First Light Movies
Unit 6, Third Floor, The Bond
180-182 Fazeley Street
Birmingham
B5 5SE
So what’s stopping you? Start making your film Street Summer Shorts now!
52. How many Cineworld Cinemas passes will the winner of the competition be awarded in all?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
53. From the third paragraph we can learn that _________.
A. the winner’s short film can be shown in any cinema
B. the competition is held by Cineworld Cinemas
C. the winner can watch films for free for one year at any Cineworld Cinema
D. the winner will be paid for his short film
54. According to the passage, which of the following films will be permitted?
A. A film that has bad language.
B. A film that shows one’s own ideas completely.
C. A film with scenes of others’ artwork..
D. A film that aims at looking down upon other people.
55. The underlined word ―original‖ is closest in meaning to ― _______ ‖
A. interesting enough B. full of exciting moments
C. good for children D. made by yourself
D
Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert,seeking a million in
prize money.To win,they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours.Teams and
watchers knew there might be no winner at a11,because these vehicles were missing a key
Part—drivers.
DARPA,the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency,organized the race as part of a push to deve10p robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called,just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without
human guidance One had its brake 10ck up in the starting area.Another began by throwing itself onto a wall.Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.
One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be
disabled by remote control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence;another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock.The ―winner‖,if there was any,reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long,narrow hole,and the front wheals caught on fire.
―You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,‖says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car—size vehicles for a company called Sci—Autonics.―Even ants(蚂蚁) can do a1l these tasks effortlessly.It’s very hard for US to put these abilities into our machine‖.
The robotic vehicles,though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance,had trouble figuring out fast enough the b10cks ahead that a
two—year—old
human recognizes immediately.Sure,that very young child,who has just only learned to walk,
may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table,and that when she gets the cookie it will taste good She is more advanced(高级,先进),even months old,than any machine humans have designed.
56..
A.they did not have any human guidance
B.the road was not familiar to the drivers
C.the distance was too 10ng for the vehicles
D.the prize money was unattractive to the drivers
57..
A.raise money for producing more robotic vehicles
B.push the development of vehicle industry
C.train more people to drive in the desert
D.improve the vehicles for future wars
58.From the passage,we know ―robotic vehicles‖ are a kind of machines that.
A.can do effortlessly whatever tasks living things can
B.can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit
C.can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down
D.can move from place to place without being driven by human beings
59.In the race,.
A.about eight miles
C.almost two miles B.six miles D.about one mile
60.In the last paragraph,.
A.for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142—mile race without any difficulties
B.for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table
C.for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve
D.for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face
第Ⅱ卷(共一部分,满分35分)
第四部分:基础与写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:翻译(根据给出的提示完成下列句子)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
66.易建联对这场篮球赛的获胜起了重要的作用。(play an important role in )
Yi Jianlian ______ ______ __________ ________ ______winning this basketball game.
67. 是你父母亲决定明年到北京来的吗?( It is … that )
Is it _______ ________ ________ ________ determined to visit Beijing next year?
68. 这个班百分之六十的学生来自农村。( percent )
_______ ________ ______ the students in this class______ _______the
countryside.
69.Tom是和我过去常常一起上学的邻居。( with whom )
Tom is my neighbour _______ _______ ______ ______ ______ go to school.
70.那位教授教建议我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。 ( suggest )
The professor ________ that we _______ ______ something to _________the wildlife.
英 语 参 考 答 案
第二部分:英语知识运用
21—25 ABDAA 26—30 DCDBB 31—35 BDCAD
36—40 DABCA 41—45 CADCB
第三部分:阅读理解
46—50 CCBDD 51—55 ADCBD 56-60 ADDAC
第四部分:基础与写作
第一节:翻译(10分)
66. played an important role in
67. your parents that/who are
68. Sixty percent of ----- are from/come from
69. with whom I used to
70. suggested ---- should do ---- protect
第二节:书面表达(25分):One possible version
Dear editor,
I’m writing to you because I want humans to save the endangered tigers. It is said that there are only about 400 tigers left in our country. As is known to us all, tigers are protected animals. But some people kill them in order to make money. Besides, too many trees have been cut down, destroying their habitats. So I think that the government should take necessary measures and pass laws to protect tigers and punish the hunters.
I do hope we all try our best to make our earth pleasant and peaceful, not only for human beings but also for animals.
Yours,
Li Ming
61-65 ADCBD