初中英语基础练习题
Units 7-9综合测试题
基础知识 (60分)
一.词汇。(每小题1分,共20分)
A. 根据句意和中文释义填写单词,使句子完整、通顺。
1. We usually add lettuce and meat to ____________ (三明治).
2. Listen to the teacher and follow her _____________ (指示).
3. Father Christmas is a ___________ (慈爱的) man.
4. The hotel is developing because of the good ___________ (管理).
5. You can find a lot of ______________ (创造性的) designs in the hall of art.
6. The fish we caught is still ____________ (活着的).
7. Take your ___________ (雨伞) please. It’s going to rain.
8. We’re leaving this city. Our _________ (将来的) home will be in Shanghai.
9. He was in ___________ (竞争) with others for the job.
10. I want to be a ___________ (钢琴家) when I grow up.
B. 根据句意,在横线上填写划线词(组)的反义词,使句子完整、通顺。
11. Your shoes just get _______. Don’t get them 12. Don’t C. 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。 start, achieve, check, become, bear
16. The travelers __________ thirsty after one hour’s walk.
17. The teacher __________ the students’ papers over just now.
18. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ____________.
19. He was ______________ in a small city.
20. Tiger Woods _____________ golfing when he was very young.
二.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 21. My cup is full. Don’t ______ water into it any more.
A. drink B. pour C. put D. give
( ) 22. Please put one teaspoon of salt into the water, and then ______.
A. mix up it B. mix it up C. mix them up D. mix up them
( ) 23. If you ______ one to one hundred, you get one hundred and one.
A. put B. and C. add D. give
( ) 24. — ______ is the banana shake? — Five yuan a bottle.
A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How heavy
( ) 25. — Jim, I want to watch the sports news. Go and ______ the TV, please.
— OK, Dad.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn over
( ) 26. — Did you have fun ______ yesterday? — Of course I did.
A. camping B. to camp C. camps D. camp
( ) 27. — Tom _____ first prize in the game. — How great he was!
A. gave B. made C. won D. lost
( ) 28. — ______ were your days off?
— Great. I went to help a poor old woman with Betty.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
( ) 29. You watched TV last night. ________ did you do then?
A. What else B. Anything C. Else what D. Other things
( ) 30. — I hope you’ll have a good trip. — ______
A. Yes, I hope so. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. D. Not at all.
( ) 31. — _____ your teacher here a moment ago?— Sorry, I don’t know.
A. Did B. Is C. Was D. Were
( ) 32. Mike likes playing _____ golf while I like playing _____ piano.
A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; /
( ) 33. This math problem is _____ difficult for us _____ work out.
A. so; that B. such; that C. very; to D. too; to
( ) 34. The teacher often asks Jim not to ______ all his free time _____ video games.
A. spend; on B. spends; with C. cost; in D. costs; on
( ) 35. Ann didn’t go to school ______ rain yesterday.
A. because of B. because C. as D. since
三.按要求进行句型转换,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
36. I went to Hefei yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to Hefei yesterday?
37. The weather was very bad. (改为否定句)
The weather ______ ______ very bad.
38. The shoes are $60.(对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ are the shoes?
39. The science teacher cleaned the bus yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the science teacher ______ yesterday?
40. Tina got Jack Dean’s autograph. (对划线部分提问)
______ autograph ______ Tina ______?
四.根据汉语意思和英文提示完成句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)
41. 首先,把蔬菜切成小碎片。
First, cut ______ the vegetables ______ small pieces.
42. 这对夫妇要在下一个休息日开车去兜风。
The couple will go _____ a drive on their next day _____.
43. 告诉你的伙伴怎样制作你最喜爱的三明治。
Tell your partner _____ _____ make your favorite sandwich.
44. 她在大学里主修数学和物理。
She _____ _____ maths and physics at university.
45. 有些年轻人经常在这家超市外面闲逛。
Some young people often ______ ______ outside the supermarket.
五.情景对话。(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,有一项多余。
A: Hi! (46) ________
B: Two days ago.
A: How was your trip?
B: (47) ________ I had a great time!
A: (48) ________
B: I was there for ten days.
A: (49) ________
B: Yes, I did. I walked around a lot of temples. (50) ________
B. 根据上下文内容写句子,使对话完整、通顺。
Tom: What are you doing for vacation, George?
George: I’m planning to travel.
Tom: (51) ________________
George: I’m going with my parents.
Tom: (52) ________________
George: We’re going to Italy.
Tom: It’s a great country. (53) ______________
George: It’s always sunny and warm.
Tom: (54) ________________
George: No. We’re staying there for four days.
Tom: Great. (55) ________________
George: Oh, we’re going to many restaurants. We want to taste different kinds of Italian food. Tom: Well, that sounds wonderful. Have a good time!
综合语言运用 (60分)
一.完形填空。(每空1分,共10分)
A traveler lost his way and got off the highway to see where he was. As he drove by, he saw rows and rows of pigpens (猪舍like a pig with a wooden leg!
He drove up into the farm, where he met the farmer. “Excuse me,” the traveler said. “I was just driving by and looking at all your pigs, and I had to stop and there with a wooden leg?” The farmer smiled. “Oh, that would be old Caesar. He’s the finest pig I’vehad! Well, let me tell you a little about that pig. ”
“One night a few years ago I went out for a drink and I guess I hada lamp. That started a fire in the house and
and got me out. There is no question about it — that night old Caesar saved that I’ll remember it forever.”
The traveler said, “This is fantastic! But tell me, how did he get that wooden leg? ”
The farmer laughed and said, “Well, when you havepig, you don’t want to eat him at all!”
( ) 1. A. to run B. running C. are running D. run
( ) 2. A. something really strange B. something strange really
C. really strange something D. strange really something
( ) 3. A. ask it for B. ask for it C. ask about it D. ask it about
( ) 4. A. already B. yet C. never D. ever
( ) 5. A. much B. little C. few D. many
( ) 6. A. in B. at C. over D. upon
( ) 7. A. woke me up B. woke up me C. woke up D. woke me
( ) 8. A. all my life B. all our life C. all my lives D. all our lives
( ) 9. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. an amaze
( ) 10. A. so a smart B. such a smart C. such smart a D. such smart
二.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
John Brown married (与……结婚) Mary Smith and they have two children, a son and a daughter. They both have grown up now and have jobs of their own. The son is called George and the daughter is called Ann. Ann and her husband have a daughter and two sons. George and his wife also have three children. The family is now quite big. They live together in a large house. There are usually no such big families now in America.
John and Mary now have six grandchildren. Some of them are old enough to work, others are still at school. Young Brown is nine years old. He doesn’t like school very much, but he likes all kinds of games. When he grows up he wants to be a footballer like his grandfather.
根据以上内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 11. The diagram(图) in the text is ___.
A. a family list B. a family tree C. a family picture D. a traffic map
( ) 12. Large families like the Browns are now ________in America.
A. happy ones B. modern ones C. popular ones D. unusual ones
( ) 13. Susan’s full name is .
A. Susan Ann B. Susan Brown C. Susan Tommy
D. Susan Black
( ) 14 . One of Ann’s sons has the same name as .
A. his father’s B. his grandfather’s C. his uncle’s D. his aunt’s
( ) 15. Who wants to be a footballer when he grows up?
A. Arid. B. Mike. C. George. D. Dick.
B
It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs (丁香) in the garden.
Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on. ” So they went, driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman quickly picked (采摘) a few of them. She felt that she was with her mother again. On their way home there was a smile on her face.
When they were passing a nursing home (养老院), the young woman saw an old woman sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old woman thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old woman? Why did you give our flowers to her?”
“I don’t know her,” their mother said, “but it’s Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 16. The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because___.
A. she didn’t have a present B. she was far away from her mother
C. she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day D. she didn’t get any lilacs
( ) 17. There were many beautiful lilacs .
A. in the shop B. in the market C. in the garden D. in the nursing home
( ) 18. The young woman .
A. picked some lilacs in her garden
B. walked to the hill with her family
C. picked some lilacs on the hill
D. gave her mother some lilacs
( ) 19. The young woman gave the flowers to the old woman because___.
A. she was her mother B. she didn’t like those flowers
C. her mother asked her to do so D. she wished the old woman to be happy, too
( ) 20. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The young woman was kind. B. The young woman understood the old woman.
C. The young woman was friendly. D. The young woman was surprised.
C
Mr Clarke hated to do housework. He wouldn’t stay at home on weekends, or his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses(借口)on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know.
So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr Clarke left home at 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel. They played cards there. Mr Clarke didn’t go home until 7 o’clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?”
“Don’t be silly!” said Mr Clarke. “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I?”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 21. Mr Clarke didn’t want to stay at home on weekends because ______.
A. he wouldn’t do any housework B. he didn’t love his wife
C. he was very busy D. he wanted to make more money
( ) 22. What was Mr Clarke interested in?
A. Fishing. B. Playing cards. C. Shopping. D. Singing.
( ) 23. How long was Mr Clarke away from his home?
A. About 24 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 48 hours. D. About 12 hours.
( ) 24. Mr Clarke played cards with his friends ______.
A. at home B. in a shop C. in a hotel D. in the office
( ) 25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mr Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B. Mr Clarke bought some fish in the shop that day.
C. Mr Clarke never told his wife that he played cards.
D. Mr Clarke wanted to buy some fish.
D
Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford(牛津),England on the eighth of January, 1942. He went to school in ST Albans-a small city near London. After leaving school,Mr Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University(剑桥大学).
When he was 2q years old,Mr Hawking got a bad illness. He couldn't speak or一 move without the help of a machine(机器).Doctors said they, had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23. At first, Mr Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. He worked hard and later became a very famous professor(教授).Today he still works at Cambridge University as a professor.
根据短文内容,回答问题
1. When was Mr Hawking born?
_____________________________________________________
2. How many universities did Mr Hawking study in?
______________________________________________________
3. In which year did Mr Hawking get a bad illness?
_______________________________________________________
4. Did Mr Hawking go to school in London?
________________________________________________________
5. Where does Mr Hawking still work today?
__________________________________________________________