研一上学期英语考试
Unit 1
Paragraph one
“Business happens 24/7/365, which means that competition happens 24/7/365, as well, ” says Haut. “One way that companies win is by getting ‘there ’ faster, which means that you not only have to mobilize all of the functions that support a business to move quickly, but you have to know how to decide where ‘there ’ is! This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions. This needs to run throughout 和经济政策限制了他们的利润,也就影响了他们的投资和雇佣更多人手的能力。束缚了他们手脚的是令法国不那么光彩的繁琐拖拉的公事程序,更不要说那些来自欧盟的规定,从销售税到布里乳酪里含细菌的指标统统都在严格的掌控之中。
Paragraph two
Zhejiang cuisine is light and exquisite, and is typical of food from along the lower Yangtze River. One famous dish is West Lake Vinegar Fish, which looks pretty and has the delicate refreshing flavors of nature. Many Chinese restaurants in China, an organization and is not exclusive to management.”
“一年365天,一周7天,一天24小时,生意始终在进行,那意味着一年365天,一周7天,一天24小时,竞争也同样在进行”,豪特说,“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达‘目的地’!这就是说,你不仅要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来,而且还得知道如何决定‘目的地’是哪里。这样,不仅对那些行动快速的人们,也对那些思维敏捷,并有勇气按自己的想法行事的人们都提出了要求。这需要公司各部门的动作,而不仅仅是管理部门的工作。” Paragraph two
Lastly, professional status encompasses adherence to ethical standards. Most lawyers find self-worth in setting an example-both within the profession and within the larger society-as ethical actors. When management affirms the special respect due to lawyers who act with the utmost integrity and civility in all of their professional dealings, it provides yet another form of compensation.
最后,职业地位包含对职业标准的遵守。很多律师通过在行业内外把自己塑造成一个具有良好职业道德的典范来找到自我价值。对那些在所有职业行为中都表现出极度正直和谦逊的律师们来说,当管理阶层对他们理应受到的特别尊重表示肯定时,便又获得了另一种形式的精神报酬。
Unit 2
Paragraph one
The decline goes well beyond recent surveys that show growing complaints about mediocre quality and high prices-no small concern in a country where tourisme gastronomique earned 18 billion euros in 2002, a quarter of all tourist revenues. More and more restaurateurs say that government tax and economic policies are limiting their profits, and thereby hurting their capacity to invest and hire more staff. They have become ensnarled in the red tape for which France is infamous-not to mention edicts from Brussels that affect everything from sales taxes to the bacteria tin the Brie.
最近的调查显示越来越多的人抱怨饭菜质量平平,价格昂贵,而法国烹饪的衰落还不止于此。这在法国可不是个小问题。要知道2002年美食旅游为法国创收180亿欧元,占到全部旅游收入的1/4。越来越多的餐馆老板反映政府的税收as well as other parts of the world, serve this dish, but often the flavor is less authentic compared to that found in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, which has unique access to the fish and water of West Lake. 浙江菜品味清淡,精致玲珑,是长江下游区域菜肴的的代表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美,酥嫩,带着自然的清香。中国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找得到这道菜,但口味往往不及以浙江杭州吃得那般纯正。国为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。
Unit 3
Paragraph one
Whatever the explanation, the idea of a work-life balance is a staple of European discourse, studied in think tanks, mulled over by policymakers. In the US, the term, when it ’s used at all, is said with the sort of sneer reserved for those who eat quiche. But it might still catch on. When Bill Keller was named executive editor of the New York Times last week, he encouraged the staff to do “a little more savoring ” of life, spending time with their families or viewing art.
不管如何解释,工作与生活的平衡总是被欧洲人的主要谈资,同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考虑的主题。在美国,人们使用这个说法时总是带着几分针对那些吃蛋奶火腿馅饼的有闲人士才会表现出来的冷嘲热讽的态度。但是,它可能还是会流行起来。时任《纽约时报》执行主编的比尔·凯勒曾鼓励员工们要给生活增加一些色彩,多陪陪家人或去欣赏艺术。
Paragraph two
P.L.Travers, the author of the Mary Poppins books, put it best when she wrote, “You do not chop off a section of your imaginative substance and make a book specifically for children, for-if you are honest-you have, in fact, no idea where childhood ends and maturity begins. It is all endless and all one.” There is plenty for children and adults to enjoy in Rowling ’s books, starting with their language. Her prose may be unadorned, but her way with naming people and things reveals a quirky and original talent.
《欢乐满人间》的作者帕梅拉·林登·特拉弗斯概括得精辟至极。她写到,“你不能把你想像的东西砍掉一部分然后写
成一本专给孩子看的书,坦白的说,因为事实上你根本无从知道童年究竟是什么时候结束而成人期又是什么时候开始的。它们相互连接,浑然一体。”在罗琳的书中,从语言开始,就有足够多的让大人和孩子都喜欢的东西。也许她文风朴实,但是她给人和物命名的方式显示了她独特的原创才能。
Unit 4
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Much research shows that the quality of care infants receive affects how they later get along with friends, how well they do in school, how they react to new and possibly stressful situations, and how they form and maintain loving relationships as adults. It is for these reasons that people’s early intimate relationships within their family of origin are so critical. Children who are raised in impersonal environments (orphanages, some foster homes, or unloving families) show emotional and social underdevelopment, language and motor skills retardation, and mental health problems.
很多研究发现婴儿获得关爱的质量会影响到他们以后的交友,在学校的表现,如何应对陌生的或可能充满压力的情况,以及他们成年后如何建立并且维系情感连系。正是因为这些原因,人们与家庭成员的早期亲密关系才如此至关重要。在人情冷漠的环境中(如孤儿院,某些寄养家庭,或缺乏关爱的家庭)长大的孩子会出现情感和社会性发育不良,语言和运动技能迟缓,以及精神健康问题。 Paragraph two
What attracts individuals to each other in the first place? Many people believe that “there ‘s one person out there that one is mean for” and that destiny will bring them together. Such beliefs are romantic but unrealistic. Empirical studies show that cultural norms and values, not fate, bring people together. We will never meet millions of potential lovers because they are “filtered out” by formal or informal rules on partner eligibility due to factors such as age, race, distance, social class, religion, sexual orientation, health, or physical appearance.
一开始让人相互吸引的是什么?很多人相信“世上有一个人是你为之而生的”,而且命运会将你俩带到一起。这样的想法很浪漫却不现实。实证研究发现,是文化标准和价值观而非命运,将人们连系在一起。我们错过了成千上万的可能的爱人,因为他们早被正式的挑选理想爱人的准则筛选出局,这些准则包括年龄、种族、地域、社会阶层、宗教、性倾向、健康状况或外表。
Unit 5
Yoga routines can take anywhere from 20 minutes to two or more hours, with one hour being a good time investment to perform a sequence of postures and a meditation. Some yoga routines, depending on the teacher and school, can be as strenuous as the most difficult workout, and some routines merely stretch and align the body while the breath and heart rate are kept slow and steady. Yoga achieves its best results when it is practiced as a daily discipline, and yoga can be a life-long exercise routine, offering deeper and more challenging positions as a practitioner becomes more adept. The basic positions can increase a person’s strength, flexibility and sense of well-being almost immediately, but it can take years to perfect and deepen them, which is an appealing and stimulating aspect of yoga for many.
做瑜伽没有场地的限制,一套瑜伽动作通常需要20分钟到两个小时或者更多的时间,而一个小时左右的时间则是一系列动作和冥想的最佳选择。根据瑜伽师和学派的不同,一些瑜伽动作做起来辛苦异常,而另一些却只是在呼吸和心跳平稳的情况下调整和伸展肢体。每天练习瑜伽会达到最好的效果,随着动作越来越熟练,你就可以加大强度和难度,这样瑜伽就能成为你相伴终生的日常锻炼方式了。练习基础的瑜伽动作即可收到增强力量,改善柔韧性并使人感到舒适的效果,但要想达到完美和高深的境界还是需要日积月累的练习,这也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。
Unit 6
Paragraph one
I mention these events merely to show that New York is peculiarly constructed to absorb almost anything that comes along (whether 1,000-foot liner out of the East or a 20,000-man convention out of the West) without inflicting the event on its inhabitants; so that every event is, in a sense, optional, and the inhabitant is in the happy position of being able to choose his spectacle and so conserve his soul.
我提到这些,仅仅为了表明纽约城是一座建构奇特的城市,这里发生的事件包罗万象(城东1,000英尺长的班轮也好,城西两万人的集会也罢),但种种事件却又未被强加到每个居民身上。因此,从某种意义上说,每个事件都有可供选择的余地,居民们大可随心所欲地选择心仪的场景来体味,保护其灵魂免受侵害。 Paragraph two
In most metropolises, small and large, the choice is often not with the individual at all. He is thrown to the Lions. The Lions are overwhelming; the event is unavoidable. A cornice falls, that hits every citizen on the head, every last man in town, I sometimes think that the only event that hits every New York on the head is the annual Tt.Patrick ’s Day parade, which is fairly penetrating-the Irish are a hard race to rune out, there are 500,000 of them in residence, and they have the police force right in the family.
在许多都市里,无论是大都市还是小城市,个人往往没有这种选择的自由。他必然会同狮子会会员们狭路相逢。狮子会会员无处不在,各种事件避无可避。一截房檐从天而降,必
然会砸到每个市民头上,无一幸免。我有时想,能够砸到每个纽约人头上的事件恐怕只有一年一度的圣帕特里克节游行,其影响之广,可谓无孔不入——爱尔兰是一个不可小覤的民族,纽约城中居住的爱尔兰人有50万之众,他们还拥有自己的武装力量。
Unit 7
Paragraph one
The constancy of human nature is proverbial, as no one believes that a man can fundamentally change his nature. This is why it is vacuum their garages. You can’t say they’re not clean.
有时候,心理剖析可以非常详细。以“雅阁”为例,本田汽车报告称,“雅阁”汽车的主人喜欢用吸尘器打扫他们的车库。你不能说他们不干净。 Paragraph two
We also found that sometimes messages sent out by seemingly similar cars can be quite different. Consider two premier British luxury sedans: Bentley’s Arnage and Rolls’ Phantom. Both are stately and fast, but each one attracts a different kind of customer.
so difficult for one who has acquired an unsavory reputation to re-establish himself in public confidence. People know from experience that an individual who in one year displays knavish characteristics seldom in the next becomes any different. Nor does a thief become a trustworthy employee, or a miser a philanthropist. Nor does a man change and become a liar, coward or traitor at fifty or sixty; if he is one then, he has been one ever since his character was found. Big criminals are first little criminals, just as giant oaks are first little acorns.
人性的恒定性是众所周知的,因为没有人相信一个人能够从根本上改变他的本性。这就是为什么一个恶名远扬的人很难重建公众对他的信心。人们凭经验知道某一年中表现出无赖性格的人不太可能在第二年有任何改观。小偷也不会变成值得信赖的员工。吝啬鬼也不可能变成慈善家。一个人也不会在五六十岁的时候变成谎话精、懦夫或叛徒,如果那时候他是,那么早在他性格形成的时候他就已经是了。大罪犯最初都是小罪犯,正如大橡树最初都是小橡果。 Paragraph two
I recalled his high spirits, his confidence in the future, and his disinterestedness. It was impossible that it was the same man, and yet I was sure of it. I stood up, paid for my drink, and went out into the plaza to find him. My thoughts were in a turmoil. I was aghast. I could never have imagined that he was reduced to this frightful misery. I ask myself what had happened. What hopes deferred had broken his spirit, what disappointments shattered him, and what lost illusions ground him to the dust? I asked myself if nothing could be done. I walked round the plaza. 我回想起他高涨的情绪、他的活力、他对未来的信心,还有他的冷漠。这两个人不可能是同一个人,然而我确信就是他。我起身付了账,走进广场去找他。我的思绪一片混乱。我感到惊恐。我绝不会想到他已经沦落到这般可怕的悲剧境地。我问自己发生了什么事,是什么样的希望迟迟不能实现令他伤心,是什么样的失意将他击垮,是什么样的幻想破灭将他逼向屈辱?我问自己是否已经无计可施。我绕着广场走着。
Unit 8
Paragraph one
Sometimes, psychographic profiles can be quite detailed. Take the Accord. Honda Motor reports that the car ’s owners like to 我们还发现,有时看上去类似的汽车可能传达了完全不同的信息,比如英国最好的两种豪华轿车:宾利公司的“雅致”和劳斯莱斯公司的“幻影”,两者都高贵而快捷,但他们却各自吸引了不同类型的客户。 Paragraph three
The Bentley buyer wants an understated heirloom that he or she can pass down through the generations; over 80% of all Bentleys ever made are still on the road today. The Phantom buyer, on the other hand, is looking for instant recognition. The car has a presence that really demands attention wherever it goes.
宾利的买主想要的是低调的,但可以世代相传的传家宝:有史以来所生产的宾利,80%以上至今仍跑在路上。然而,“幻影”的买家却期盼一夜成名,该车的外表使得它所到之处无不引人注目。
Unit 9
Opened in 1980, the House of the Future was designed to be a showcase for state-of-the-art electronic innovations. The structure itself is a 3100 square foot, copper-trimmed prism rising out of the Arizona desert. Computer-controlled solar collectors on the south face of the house provide 75% of the heating and 95% of the domestic hot water needs. Inside, the house is as startling as it is outside. For the moment, the only permanent resident of the House of the Future is the computer. That monotone voice which greets visitors belongs to a unique, Motorola-designed five-unit computer network which serves as the nerve center of the building.
“未来之宅”于1980年对外开放,它的设计是为了展示电子改革的现代技术水平。这一铜支架多棱体建筑占地3100平方英尺,高高耸立在亚利桑那沙漠之上。房子的南面布满了电脑控制的太阳能采集装置,室内75%的供暖和95%的热水所需能量由它们供给。房子内部像它的外表一样令人炫目。目前,“未来之宅”里唯一的常住户是一台计算机。参观者所听到的单调的欢迎声就来自于这台独一无二的机器,它由摩托罗拉公司设计,由五台计算机连成网络,它是这座建筑的中枢神经。 Unit 10
1. This is the best solution to your problem.
这是你那问题最好的解决方案。
2. We have made some achievements, and we must guard
against complacency.
我们取得了一些成绩,但要防止自满情绪。
3. The remedies you propose are neat and easy but impossible.
你提的补救措施倒是干脆利落、轻而易举,但是行不通。 4. From the evaporation of water people know that liquids can
turn into gases under certain conditions. 人们从水的蒸发现象了解到,液体在一定条件下能变成气体。
5. In Australia, you’ll even find judges criticizing the language
of legislation and contracts.
在澳大利亚,人们甚至可以发现,法官们也在指责立法条文和合同条款中的语言。
6. Its ideals, crafted over many generations, are meant to
suffuse the national consciousness. Its scholars and teachers are meant to move in and out of the academy in pursuit of opportunities to use their expertise in public service, in pursuit of creative work that will give us illumination and insight and in pursuit of ways to turn laboratory discoveries into useful things.
(高校的)理想,经由多少代人的铸造,旨在渗入国民意识之中,寻觅能给我们带来启发和见识的创造性工作,寻觅把实验室的研究发现转化成为实际应用的途径。
以下是老教材的总结
阅读One winter evening, 1 At occurred 2 did enought 3 trapped
impossible 4 in town 5 winter 6 bitter 7 exaggerated 8 punished way
On the fateful 1930, 1 the youngest dancer 2 nina dancer 3 because germans 4 in prison 5 as over 6 did dancing 7 partly true 8 still dance
Want to see how 1 people nowadays 2 unrestricted 3 an consultant 4 world web 5 how born 6 positive
A scorching sun 1 it infrequently 2 the sun 3 deserts world 4 more kilometers 5 it problem
science has brought 1 we health 2 you oxygen 3 the jobs 4 increase capacity 5 how produced 6 shorten life
let children learn 1 by do 2 they them 3 basically skills 4 the themselves 5 unable themselves
considering the lack 1 buy for 2 dictatorial 3 pliable 4 provide children 5 because values 6 can team 7 kinds parents 8 styles groups 9 the effective 10 parenting role
can we speak 1 the world 2 it future 3 he inspirit can 4 the world 5 to universities 6 the researchers 7 societies egalitarian 8 the institution
the UK has 1 IT important 2 US workers 3 because technology 4 the Germany 5 both a and b 6 because rules
but what if 1 internet T 2 The lee F 3 the 1991 F 4 eric science F
5 Marc T 6 berners T
sixteen hundred 1 EPIC T 2 exhalation F 3 you water F 4 inspiration T 5 your sacs T 6 the techniques F
the first time 1 an discovered 2 homes completion 3 developing 4 some light 5 demands reduced 6 designer 7 worldwide 8 simulating 9 how developed
hundreds of 1 gates success F 2 gates college F 3 if T 4 after F 5 college F 6 besides T 7 as T 8 high F 9 one T 10 breadth T
the first connections 1 the world F 2 long F 3 Halley T 4 the sky F 5 the did T 6 it T
Fatigue is one of the most … 1C there should be 2D under-exertion 3A accumulates 4D the potential 5D your prolonged 6B depressed and 7A to give a 8C it increase your 9D the causes and 10A positive
There was once 1 dying 2 epivalents 3 all another 4 all destroyed 5 such pollution 6 paradise 7 humans 8 people nature On July 24 1 injuries 2 are them 3 occur 4 there 5 using 6 most 7 some 8 point down
Just over two year 1 dolly ago 2 cloning usage 3 the extended 4 turning 5 a sterile 6 the one 7 advocating 8 human 9 unprejudiced 10 real
If the teacher 1 give 2 call 3 there two 4 by last 5 takes 6 a serious 7 put 8 rude
it is incongruous tha t~1 the dubious value 2feel needs 3managers skills 4the reassessment 5most training
can you communicate with ~1 we words 2wordless gestures 3people movements 4both anger 5it hunting 6when restlessly 7it completely 8a sociology book
tens of thousands ~1soundness 2motivated learn 3eventually resentful 4the parents 5a students 6before attention 7not students 8her experience
as the only freshmen ~1even death 2words picture 3doubling 4increase pregnancy 5drinking accidents 6poor grades 7alcohol life 8the alcohol
l. 他想当足球明星。。。 His dream of becoming a football star faded out as time went by. 2. 一架波音747。。。A Boeing 747 aircraft didn’t gain enough height to clear the mountain. In a twinkling, it crashed into the mountain and blew up. No one survived the accident. 3. 学生们可以。。。Students have easy access to the resources in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it. 4. 当时世界上最豪华的。。。Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at that time, hit an iceberg when she was under way to the US. Consequently, the ship sank into the Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck. 5. 每个夏天。。。Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach. They lie packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunbathing.
6. 他们曾经到圣路易斯。。。They have been to St. Louis once and have a vague general knowledge of its wonders, but the day of their glory is over now. They lapse into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless engineer approaches.
l. 有些网路专家。。。Some cyber gurus claim that the Internet will Prevent wars, reduce pollution, and combat various forms of inequality.
2. 不可否认,英特网。。。Although the Internet undeniably fosters communications, it will not put an end to war, since wars are by no means caused simply by the failure of different peoples to understand each other adequately. 3. 只有当网上的活动能够真正取代。。。The Internet can help reduce energy consump1ion and pollution only if doing things online genuinely displaces real-world activities. 4. 穷人不用英特网并不是。。。The poor are not shunning the Internet because they cannot afford it The problem is that they lack the skills to exp1oit it effectively. Therefore, it makes more sense to aim for universal literacy than universa1 Internet access.
5. 因为有了英特网,在不同国家。。。Thanks to the Internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information workers in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased. 6. 如果人类的本性始终。。。If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-Prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away its failings. 1. 许多研究表明。。。Many stuies indicate that thedesert air is so dry that it contains any moisture. 2. 虽然根据法律每个。。。Although the children form age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the laws ,about 1%of the children still can not read when they have primary school. 3. 听到这个消息后。。。After heared the news ,I knew i fell vestless again within a fornight . 4. 我们一致认为。。。We think unanimouly to answer the question ,we must look more closely at the faces. 5. 在全世界范围内。。。Though out the world, goverment at all levels are taking effectively measures to prevent environment pollution.
6. 有些人认为考试中。。。Some people think that the objective items ,such as multiple choices, should be used for an examation, others donot agree, because they believe that this kind test has some bad effect on students leaning. l. 我发现在办公室。。。 I find that walking along the quiet lake can provide refreshment from a day's sedentary job. 2. 锻炼和放松自己。。。 Exercising and relaxing yourse1f is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue. 3. 你的活动量越小。。。The less active you are, the faster this aging process accelerates, and the more vulnerable you become
to physical and psychoIogica1 problems. 4. 即使你见此节食。。。Even if you keep up dieting, you cannot reduce to the point where you achieve the kind of body- shaping you want.
5. 人们认为他有一个幸福的。。。 People thought he had happy late years during which time he did litt1e but slept and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed. 6. 过去,人们用搓衣板。。。In the past when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard, people seldom
complained of tiredness. However, people feel dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time
of 1aborsaving devices and convenient transportation. 1. 人们普遍认为。。。 It is generally accepted that the upbringing of the child within the home is closely related to the education of the child in school.
2. 詹妮弗是纽约先驱论坛报。。。Jennifer is the chief of personnel for the New York Herald Tribune, where she is also responsible for special editorial work in the field of public relations.
3. 杰佛两年前在他妹妹的生日。。。It was two years ago that Jeff met Rose at his sister ’s birthday party. They have been communicating with each other by e-mail since then; the more Jeff knows Rose, the more he likes her. 4. 这个措施不仅有效地为下岗工人。。。 This new measure is effective not only in providing job opportunities for the laid-off workers, but in limiting price increases. 5. 同样,他们呢对这一阴谋。。。 Similarly/Likewise, they insufficiently treated the political and economic background of the conspiracy. 6. 大规模的货币投资。。。Tremendous capital input has met the needs of rapid economic growth on the one hand and has caused the inflation on the other. l. 通过英语。。。 Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post. 2. 山谷里发现了黄金。。The discovery of gold in the va1leys will enrich the poor mountain area. 3. 在警察让她面对证据。。。Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had sto1en the money. 4. 这次集会将使你有机会听到。。。The meeting wi1l afford you an opportunity of hearing good pub1ic speakers. 5. 官方的声明消除了。。。An official statement laid to rest the remaining fears about possible redundancies in the industry. 6. 玛丽相当聪明。。。 Mary is Pretty bright. As a matter of fact, her teacher told me that she is certain to get a university place this year.
1. 那个地区的黑人。。。 Black people in the area complained to the government that they had been subjected to repeated racial attacks from the local police officers.
2. 政府官员总是愿意。。。The government officials are inclined to apply the science and technology to short-term Projects, which is not beneficial to scientific development. 3. 前任经理不想投资时间和。。。The previous manager did not want to invest time and money in training the employees who could leave the company anytime, as a result of which there was a serious talent drain. 4. 我们正在集资来修复教堂。。。We are collecting money for repairs to the church roof. If any of you would like to make a age
五、The appeal of the world of work ~
1 A under the thumb 2 D~what it is to be 3 B whom 4 B as out of date 5 A so much more real than 6 D cannot be appeased 7 D wisest of attitudes 8 C to the point of 9 B enough of being taught 10 A young people 11 C sooner than they ought 12C on 13 A sees the point 14 D comes to terms with 15B get to grips with 16D quite 17 C get on with something else 18 A like 19 B put it off 20A is in a bad mood 六、To suggest that a creative ~
contribution, we shall be most grateful. 5. 目前科学家们在集中。。。The scientists are currently focusing on making experiments, in hope of finding effective methods to cure cancers. 6. 主席在会上的发言对于。。。 The speech that the chairman delivered at the conference made much sense to regain the employees ’ confidence.
7 在现实生活中,保持心态。。。A well-balanced life is necessary to live in today’s world. Without a well-balanced life a person can neither function properly nor develop into a well-rounded individual. 8 最初他拒不承认。。。At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.
完型一、one day,12 years ago, Joe Royds~
1B ~one 2D ~newly opened 3C~might from 4A ~all over 5B~as 6A ~are like 7D~by 8A~where he 9B~latest
development is 10B~which 11D~best way of 12B~produces in 13D~in his 14A~speech 15A~that I kown 16C~their first words ever 17C~that being 18D~to show no 19C~respond immewdiately to 20B~the better 二、Every week a van~
1C~out of a 2B~load 3D~make it 4A~afford them 5D~to supply 6C~first and 7D~how to apply for 8B~unique 9A~out of work for 10C~what they all 11B~no matter what 12B~as had 13C~in themselves 14C~you have 15D~time after time 16A~to take part 17B~it out 18C~least 19A~despite 20C~to tell 三、When Professor Quentin Bell~
1C~raised 2B~lying 3D~for 4A~still 5B~all his life has been 6D~to make 7B~Until the 1950s 8C~up 9C~on 10A~no longer teachers 11A~arrived at 12C~work on 13D~where 14A~another 15C~as though 16C~there is 17A~in mid-air 18D~made of 19A~mystifying 20B~how ever 四、Pantoune,the traditional Christmas~
1A~as far as 2,C~although, 3 D owe a great deal to; 4C whose performances in; 5 B as difficult to explain to; 6 B interrupting; 7C at 100 km an ; 8 C~by 9 B its attraction lies 10 D while 11 C rather 12 D to begin with 13C so is the heroine 14 B are 15A far sex changes can go 16A as popular as ever 17D children are given the chance to 18C warn 19 D on to the stage 20 B your
1 B yet in practice 2 B but even 3 A what 4 C get rid of 5 B which belongs to 6 Blesser 7 C like 8 A edifying spectacle 9A take part in such things 10 D yourself 11 C arise 12 B form 13A leisure hours 14 B nor are they 15 D just that 16B the only thing that 17 B in a sense 18 C the whole of him 19 C in so far as 20 B stands aside
七、The readers of the~
1C~more popular 2D~if only 3B~no doubt 4C~that comprising 5A~for good 6B~may have had 7C~nowadays 8B~among the few 9B~on own ground 10A~home background 11D~easier for 12D~ still could 13A~because of 14B~of 15A~chance of 16B~there exist 17C~take into 18C~at 19D~how to attract 20C~as firm as
The cultural heritageof a..
1A ~there is nothing 2D ~works of art bing destroyde 3B~most of whom 4C~educated enough 5A~to there own 6C ~or as 7A~for art 8A~men`s 9D~as 10D~nor was this 11B~despite 12B~robbed it of 13D~iwhere 14A~humanity as a 15D~to their 16D~to such an 17C~in to 18C~on longer 19B~incapable of making 20C~people with jobs
有些网络专家~~~~~Some cyber gurus claim that internet will present wars , reduce pollution and combat various of inequality.
通过英语考试~~~~Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post.
调查结果表明~~~~The finding shows that a substantial difference between the opinions of men and women…
我的信用卡~~~~~I can’t remember whether I left my credit card home or in the car
他们所有注意力都集中在手头的~~~~~They fixed all their attention on the research project on hand. They believed that as long as they didn’t lose heart, they would succeed in these experiments in time.
人们主要关心的是如果~~~~The main concern of the people is that if China’s urban economy can not join international intercourse, our country will be in a disadvantageous situation in the world market.
走私不仅扰乱~~~~~Smuggling operations not only disorder out markets, and evade custom duty, but also harm the survival 41. 42. and development of national industry.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. work 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. I 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. it’s 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83.
眼泪是一种自然的表达方式~~~~~Tears are a natural form of expression. As they can convey a multitude of feelings, such as happiness, sadness, loneliness, fear, comfort, anger, or frustration, it provides a healthy outlet for emotions.
一方面,中国政府~~On one hand, the Government of China has already made great efforts to mobilize people to improve the ecological environment in the light of local conditions. On the other hand, greater efforts should be made to further raise
peo ple’s awareness of the environment and spread knowledge about the environment.
在今天的就业市场上~~~It was very difficult to find a job ,for whom lack of skills,knowledge and exprence.
他意识到如果~~He awared that if he didn`t have cocaine in the side,he could use baclofen to inhibit drug addicts.
A ambiguity(vagueness)
asset(advantages) authentic(genuine) A man(jealousy)anything. A conference(arena)problems. C convictions(beliefs) collaborated(cooperated) commennorat(honor)
commitment(accommodation) claimed(stated)
commissioned(contracted) component(part) D diverse(vaied)
demanding(disapproving
of)disillusionment(disapproall) E establishment(setup) estimated(judged) Ed’s already(fragile)hospital. F fostor(adopt) fare(food) far-reaching(widespread) facet(aspest) Finance(separation)bills.
Flourish(grow well)
flexibility(ability to make changes) G Glenn started(peculiar)funeral. H humility(modesty) His book(event)year.
I intiates(originates)
insightful(insignificant) If a (deficiency)develop. L lingering(continuing) M mitigate(alleviate)
mobilized(organized) moderate(mild) myriad(numerous)
O outshone(surpassed) obsessive(spiritual) occasionally(sometimes) P prospective(expected) perception(impressiom) possessive(resistant) prevalent(common)
R reminisce(revive) reimburse(pay) S steaky(fatty) shape(from) self-displine(self control)
T transitioned(transferred) The press(privaly)time. The pharma(considerable). The mountaintop(surroundings)
W wronged(treated unjustly) Y yearning(conscience) 完形
You are 1)invited 2)on 3)joined 4)to 5)will 6)exchange 7)to 8)include 9)organizing 10)memorable
Please note 1)apologies for 2)free 3)theme 4)interpret the theme 5)propose 6)abstract 7)submitted 8)available 9)application 10)go to
Tips:重点看课文前的一段话和课后习题中的翻译.
参考: 1、Leisure without literature is death and burial alive.
没有文学的休息就是死亡亦或活埋。
2、Harry Potter has all the earmarks of a classic.
>这本书具备所有作品的经典
特征。
3、Hundreds of schools of thoughts vie in healthy compitition,as thousands of diverse bells toll in harmony. 百峰竞秀,千钟竞鸣.
4、Mental and physical health are affected by an indiidual ’s ability to adapt to stress.
对压力的适应能力影响着个人的身心健康. 5、第298页,翻译第6句:它的理想铸造了几代人,旨在充满国民意志。它的学者和老师们必定周旋于学院,以追求在公共服务中使用他们的才能,以追求能够给予我们光明和洞察力的创造性工作,以追求能够把实验室的研究发现转化为实际应用的东西的启迪方法.