人民教育出版社六年级英语下册知识点
人民教育出版社 六年级英语 下册
Unit 1 How was your holiday?
Lesson 1
1、(your holiday?
考点:就划线部分提问。给出答句,假期过得很好,提问假期过得怎样?用How 提问。How意思是怎样?一个人的假期是单数,所以用is的过去式was。Your 的意思是你的。
2、Did they enjoy themselves? (they)
did 是提问过去式的助动词,用did提问时,用did来回答。
Yes, did. No, ___ didn’t.
考点:(1)enjoy 过得愉快 enjoy后面如果给的是人称,后就用反身代词 themselves。他们自己。其他反身代词如下:myself 我自己; ourselves 我们自己; yourself 你自己 ;yourselves你们自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己;itself 它自己 1
(2)enjoy 后面如果给的是动词,就用动词ing形式。I enjoy。(draw) 一些词的动词三单形式及ing形式:
visit---visiting 参观;make---making 制作;grow—growing种植;cook---cooking做饭 do-does-doing 做
play-plays-playing
玩 ;write-writes-writting ;swim-swims-swimming ;read-reads-reading ;study-studys-studying;go- goes- going, ;drink- drinks-drinking, ;have- has-having ;give- givesgiving, ;say- says- saying, ;come- comes-coming, ;eat- eats-eating, ;sing- sings -singing, ;learn- learns -learning, ;dance- dances -dancing, ;wash-, washes- washing, ;see, -sees -seeing,;watch-watches-watching
3、banana trees(香蕉树),coconut trees(椰子树) and flowers(花)
考点:香蕉树,椰子树要变成复数,前面的banana,coconut不加s,只把tree后加s.
如:apple trees 苹果树
4、city 城市 考点:变复数 cities
5、like 喜欢 I like swimming。(swim)考点:like后面用动词ing形式。
6、want 想要 考点:want后面用to加上动词原形,想要干什么。I wang to go to school.我想去学校。
7、will 将要,将来时。 考点:will 后用动词原形 I willthere in summer.
以下几个词需背会:holiday 假期;fantastic 极好;wonderful 精彩;interesting 有趣;exciting 令人兴奋的; students 学生;themselves 他们自己;have a good time 过得愉快;visit 参观;many 许多的(修饰可数名词);trees 树(复数);we 我们;they 她们;beautiful 漂亮的;their 他们的
以下几个过去式需背会:原形 过去式 中2 文
is was 是;go went 去了;do did 做或助动词; see saw 看见;spend spent 度过;watch watched 看电视的看;are were 是;eat ate 吃饭
Lesson 2
1、 考点:在大地点用in:in Shanghai;in Beijing;in Kunming;
在小地点用at:at home 在家;at the bookshop 在书店;at the cinema;at school
2、 was are----were (背)
3、 背句子
(1) How was your holiday? It was wonderful。
(2) (Where were) you during your holiday? I was at home.(最起码得知道where是
哪里的意思 ,并且背会where)。考点:就划线部分提问。答句我在家
呢,得提问你在哪里?且 you用were,I 用 was。
Lesson 3
1、 过去式的词:原形 过去式 中文 call called 打电话;buy bought买;enjoy
enjoyed 喜欢; study studied 学习;write wrote 写;
2、 以下词需知道意思:went to bed 去睡觉;late 晚;迟到
3、 There were a lot of new books in it.
考点:there be句型。
There is一支钢笔,单数,前用is。
There are 两支铅笔,复数,前用are。 3
考点:a lot of 许多的 可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。
4、 be interested in 对……感兴趣 考点:后用动词ing形式 I am interested in
singing。
5、 I went to see a movie(看电影) yesterday。考点:一看见yesterday(昨天),就
用过去时。
Lesson 4
1、Where were you?I was at the bookshop.考点:看见last(上一个),用过去时。Last week 上周;last Sunday 上周日
2?Yes,I was。No,I wasn’t. I was at the cinema。
疑问句用were提问你,回答用I was。
3、背单词:shop 商店;bookstore 书店;bookshop 书店;were 是;at home 在家;yesterday 昨天。Where were you yesterday?I was at home。
Lesson 5
1、why 为什么(知道意思就行)
2、She was ill. 生病了
3、Were you born in Hangzhou? No, I wasn’t. 你是出生在杭州吗?不,我不是。
考点:Born 出生,肯定是过去出生,用be动词的过去时。
4、When were you born?I was born on January 1st ,1992. (1)考点:when 什么时候,并背会。就划线部分提问,答句时间,问句用when提问。
(2)考点:在具体的某一天用on.我出生在4 1992年1月1日。还有:on New Year’s day 在新年那天;I was born on the same day as you. the same day (同一天);as 和
5、Where were you born?I was born in Beijing。你出生在哪里?在北京。(背句子)
Unit 2 Let’s talk about the past.
Lesson 7
1、过去式:have had 有,进行;learn learned学习;tell told 告诉;live lived 生活,居住;run ran 跑;walk walked 走路;can could 能;eat ate 吃饭;talk talked 谈论;
2、social studies 社会调研 考点:study 复数studies
3、要会默写的词组:learned about 学习;told about 告诉;animals 动物的复数;fast 快----slowly 慢;plants 植物;meat 肉;interesting 有趣的;grass 草。
4、Miss Liu told them about some animals。(they)考点:told 是动词,后面应该用人称宾格,所以给了人称,要会变成人称宾格。对应的人称宾格如下:
注:形容词性物主代词,后必须加上名词,才完整可使用。名词性物主代词,后不可加名词,否则重复。
以上关于人称的词要认识,会变成宾格。
5、These animals are called dinosaurs. 考点:Called 被称作,要背会。These 这些,看见这个词,后面的名词要用复数。
5
6、Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago。考点:看见ago …..以前,用过去时。
millions of 几百万 million 两种用法:(1)前面有数字,5 million 5百万,million 后不加s和of 。(2)如果前面没有数字,加s和of。表示成百上千万。
7、Some could fly.一些能飞。can could 能,后面都用动词原形。
8、 But today there are no more dinosaurs.不再
Lesson 9
1、过去式:find found 发现,找到;make made 制造;点火;use used 使用;get got 得到;
2、The bones of Peking Man were found there。(find)考点:过去被发现的,用过去
式。
3、His head was like a monkey’s. like:像 考点:monkey’s ’s,…..的 如:Tom’s汤姆的; Lily’s丽丽的; Lisa’s里萨的
4、He was an ape-man. 考点:an的用法,在以元音音素开头的可数名词前用an,表示一个。如:an apple 一个苹果;an orange 一个桔子;an ape-man 一个猿人。
5、He lived in a big cave.他住在一个大山洞里。(背句子)
6、He made things out of stones。考点:out of 用…..材料,会做选择题。
7、He used stones to kill animals for food。 考点:kill animals前用不定式to;为了食物,用for。
8、He got water from the river nearby。考点:from 来自于,….,来自于河里的水。
9、He made fire to cook and to keep warm in winter。考点:cook and keep warm前用不定式to,所以做选择题时,用to . 6
10、Lisa and her parents saw some drawings on the cave wall. drawings 画的复数;考点:on the cave wall 在山洞的墙上,在….上,用on。
11、They also saw some small art work(小艺术画) made by Peking Man.考点: 被制作,用made。被谁谁谁制作,用介词by.
12、Lisa really enjoyed visiting Peking Man’s home. 考点:enjoy 如果跟的是动词,就用动词ing形式。Visiting 参观。Peking Man’s 北京人的。
Lesson 10
1、过去式:draw drew 绘画;wear wore 穿。
2、He drew pictures on the cave wall。考点:在…上,用on。
3、He made clothes from animal furs.考点:做衣服的布料来自于动物的皮毛,来自于
用from.
Lesson 11
1、Did you go to plant trees last Saturday? Yes,I did. 考点:看见last,上一个,用过去时。Saturday 周六(背); plant trees 种树(背)。过去式的一般疑问句提问与回答,用Did来提问,did来回答。 Did后用动词原形。Yes,人称主语+ did. No, 人称主语+didn’t.
2、It was Tree Planting Day. 考点:Tree Planting Day 植树节(背)
3、It was sunny/cold/snowy. 考点:sunny 晴朗的(背)/冷的/下雪的。
4、They used spades to dig holes in the ground.考点:dig 前用不定式to 。
5、Then they brought young trees and put them into the holes.考点:put后人称要用宾格。 7
6、过去式:bring brought 带来;put put 把;water watered 浇水;read read 读;go went去;plant planted 种;want wanted 想要;take took 带走;dig dug 挖;
7、Trees are very important to people.知道意思:重要的。
8、They can stop the wind.考点:can 后用动词原形。stop the wind阻止大风(知道中文意思)。
9、They can make the air fresh and clean. 考点:can 后用动词原形. make the air fresh and clean使空气清新干净(知道中文意思)
10、The students want to make their country greener.考点:want 想要干什么,后接to+动词原形。make their country greener使他们的国家更多绿色(知道中文意思)。
Unit 3 There is a park near my home.
Lesson 13
1、Look at the map of my neighbourhood.考点:look 看…后用介词at; of …..的,我小区的地图。
2、There are a few tall buildings near the park.考点:a few 一些,修饰可数名词。所以building 建筑后加s.
3、I live in a flat in one of those buildings. 考点:one of 表示很多东西之一,所以one of 后的名词是复数。building后加s是复数。
4、需要默写的词:beautiful 漂亮;near在。。。附近;Next to挨着,相邻;在….上,用on.;across 穿过;On the left of 在….左面;on the right of 在…右面;clean干净;between 在…之间;bank 银行;post office 邮局;in front of 在。。。前面;hotel 旅馆;hospital 医院;
5、There are a lot of trees in it.考点:a lot of8 可以修饰可数或不可数名词,树可数,所以是复数。且,be 动词用are.
6、On the main street is a bank. 考点:在….上,用on.
7、Next to the bank is a hairdresser.考点:Next to挨着,相邻
8、考点:cloth 的复数clothes 衣服的总称
9、考点:across the road 穿过马路
10、On the left of the restaurant is a cake shop. 考点:On the left of 在…的左面; a cake shop 蛋糕店,蛋糕店要想变成复数,直接在shop后面加s, cake 后不加s, cake shops. banana trees, coconut trees, apple trees。
11、On the right of it is a grocery shop.考点:在…右面 On the right of
12、It is usually crowded at weekends.考点:crowded 拥挤的,形容词;在周末用at
13、Many people go shopping in the supermarket.考点:people 人们,是复数,所以
用many修饰,many修饰可数名词的复数形式。go shopping 去购物,如果后面给shop,变成shopping。在超市里,用in.
14、The market is very big and very clean.考点:big 大;clean干净
15、My neighbourhood is a busy and nice place.考点:busy 繁忙;nice 漂亮的
Lesson 14
1、需要背会的句子:
There is a park near my home.在我家附近有一个公园。
There are many trees in front of the building.在大楼前有很多树木。
There is a restaurant between the clothes shop and the grocery shop. 在。。。之间,用between 。。。and。。。。
Lesson 15
1、过去式:move moved 搬家;
2、Lisa lives at 305 Sun Building.考点:一般现在时,Lisa 一个人,所以动词用三单形式。 Live--- lives 。公寓是小地点,前用at。
3、以下句句要知道意思:Nice to see you here.在这见到你很高兴。Welcome to my neighbourhood.欢迎来到我的小区。When you get to the main street, turn left.当你到主要大街的时候,向左转。Thank you----You are welcome.
4、考点:by the way 顺便说一下,要用by.
5、Go straight along this road.沿着这条路直走。考点:along 沿着
Lesson 16
9
1、背句子:Where is the post office? 邮局在哪里?
Lesson 17
1、Gao Wei and Yang Ming are going to the City Zoo.考点:两个人,be动词用复数are。将来时用be going to 要去干什么,后接动词原形。
2、Gao Wei and Yang Ming tell him how to get there. 考点:tell动词,后的人称用宾格him。How 怎样,表示的是一种方式,告诉他们怎样到那里。
3、背句子:on foot 步行。By bus 乘车。Excuse me.打扰一下。How can I get to the city Library?我怎样到达图书馆呢?
4、以下知道意思:You can take the No.16 bus.你可以乘16路公车。
Where is the bus stop? It’s just over there.车站在哪呢?就在那呢。 Subway 地铁 10
5、Get off the bus at the third stop.考点:下车用Get off。
Unit 4 Lesson 19
1、Peter’s family is going on a trip around China during the school holidays.考点:彼得的全家,看做单数,所以be动词用is。going on a trip去旅行,要用on,不用to。Around 围绕中国(背);during 在…期间(背)。
2、The first place to go is the Great Wall.考点: the Great Wall长城(背)。first 第一个(背);常见的序数词,也需要背:one—first, two—second, three—third, four---fourth, five—fifth, six---sixth, seven—seventh, eight—eighth, nine—ninth, ten--tenth ,eleven---eleventh, twelve—twelfth.
3、It is the longest wall in the world.(long) 考点:看见后面给的是形容词,前面有the,变成最高级。Long直接加est。
4、Then they are going to take a plane to HangZhou.考点:they 他们,复数,用are;are going to要去干什么;take a plane乘飞机(背);to 到某地。
5、see the West Lake 看西湖(背); drink ‘Longjing Tea’喝龙井茶(背);
6、They will also visit Sanya.考点:will将来时,后用动词原形。Visit 参观。
7、They plan to go to Xi’an and Harbin,too.考点:plan to 计划,打算干什么,后用动词原形。Go是原形。
8、Xi’an is in Shaanxi Province.考点:在大地点用in;西安在陕西省(背)
9、Sanya is in the south of China.It is in Hainan Province. 考点:in the 哪方….of 中国或者哪个国家,要用in 和of ,表示在哪个国家的哪方。三亚在南方south(背.)。 三亚在海南省(背)。 11
10、HangZhou is in Zhejiang Province in the east of China.考点:杭州在浙江省,在中国的东方(背)。
11、Harbin is in the north of China.It is in Heilongjiang Province.考点:哈尔滨在中国北方,在黑龙江省(背)。
12、Beijing is the capital of China.There are many interesting places to visit.考点:the capital of+地点, 哪个地方的首都,的用of。有很多地方可以参观用现在时,are.
Lesson 20
1、背句子:They will go to Hangzhou by plane.他们将要坐飞机去杭州。
They are going to take a plane to Hangzhou. 他们将要坐飞机去杭州。
2、背词组:by plane / take a plane 乘飞机;by train / take a train 乘火车;by ship / take
a ship 乘轮船。North北方; west西方; east东方; south南方。
Lesson 21
1、Peter’s family is in Beijing hotel. 考点:在大地点用in。
2、They are going to stay there for a few days. 他们要在那呆几天。考点:stay 待着,停留。For 后接一段时间。A few 一些,修饰可数名词。Day days(天的复数)。
3、以下几句知道意思:
The tour guide is telling them where they are going to visit.导游正在告诉他们,他们将要去哪里旅行。
Where are we going to visit today? 我们今天要去哪里旅行啊?
We’re going to visit the Great Wall this morning. And then the Ming Tombs this afternoon.今天早晨我们去参观长城,下午12 去明陵。this morning, 指今天早晨。
4、Is the Great Wall far from here? 考点:far from 远离……长城离这里远吗?
5、No. It’s to the north of Beijing.就在北京的北面。 The Ming Tombs are also to the north of Beijing.考点:to the+方位名词,指的是一个范围和另一个范围之间隔段距离,表示在…范围之外。
6、When are we going to the Summer Palace? Tomorrow morning.考点:when 什么时候?用时间回答,Tomorrow morning明天早晨。问句用将来时,回答也是将来时。 the Summer Palace(颐和园)(背)。
7、There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it.考点:有一个大湖,所以there be句型用单数,there is。Places复数,用a lot of 修饰。
8、We can learn a lot about the history of China.我们可以学习很多中国的历史。考点:can 能,后用动词原形。A lot 很多知识(背)。About 关于。Of …的。
Lesson 22
1、背句子:
We’re going to visit the Great Wall this morning.今天早晨我们要去参观长城。
When are we going to visit the Summer Palace? On Sunday.我们什么时候去参观颐和园啊?周日去。考点:具体的某一天用介词on.
2、背单词:Sunday 周日;Saturday 周六
Lesson 23
1、Can you see Big Ben and Tower Bridge over there? They are in London. 考点:Big Ben and Tower Bridge在英国伦敦。
2、The capital city is called Washington D.C.考点:called称作 13
3、It is one of the greatest theme parks in the world.(great) 考点:前面有one of,表示…之一,后面的名词应用复数parks。形容词前有the 就要用最高级,great---greatest(最伟大的)。
4、It is one of the biggest cities in America.考点:big的最高级biggest. Cities是city的复数,城市。
5、Niagara Falls is in Canada.考点:尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大。
6、That’s the CN Tower in Toronto.考点:电视塔在加拿大的多伦多。
7、It is the tallest tower in the world.考点:tall的最高级tallest(最高)。
8、Would you like to go to Australia?考点:Would like 后要是接动词,表示想要干什么,+to+动词原形。Would like 后接名词,是问想要(吃)什么东西?Would you like some juice?来点果汁怎么样?Would you like some potatoes(土豆的复数)?/tomatoes
(西红柿的复数)?
9、I want to see all these famous places.考点:看见these(这些)这个词,后面的名词用复数。
10、Let’s go to Disneyland, OK? 考点:Let 开头的句子是祈使句,后用动词原形。Let me 让我….;Let’s让我们
Lesson 24
1、背句子:
I would like to go to London. 我想去伦敦。
Can we go on a trip to Canada? 我们能去加拿大旅游吗?
2、哪些地方属于哪个国家(背会)
Britain(英国)有Big Ben 和Tower Bridge。Canada有Niagara Falls和the CN 14
Tower。
Australia有Sydney Opera House. America有Disneyland.
3、背单词:map 地图;world世界;London伦敦。
Unit 5 Save our planet.
Lesson 25
1、Look at this blue planet.考点:看一看 介词用at.
2、There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on our planet.在我们的地球上有平原,高山,河流,湖,大洋。考点: plains(平原), mountains(大山), rivers(河流), lakes(湖), oceans(海洋),会默写。There be 句型后面的山河都是复数,所以be动词用are。在我们的地球上,介词用on.
3、There are all kinds of trees, flowers and grass on our planet.在我们的地球上,有各种各样的树、花、草。考点:树、花、草的种类有很多种,是复数,所以be动词用are。树trees和花flowers可数,草grass不可数,没有复数。kinds of 各种各样的,kind后有s,也必有of,s和of同时出现。
4、There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us.有各种各样的野生动物和我们生活在一起。考点:wild animals野生动物,会默写。Living 分词作定语,生活,居住,来做野生动物的定语,必须加ing。。
5、Don’t you want to keep our planet beautiful? 难道你不想保持我们的地球美丽吗?考点:Don’t后用动词原形。keep beautiful会默写。
6、But sometimes we do bad things to it.但是有时候我们对他(地球)做了坏事情。考点:bad知道是坏的意思。对….用to。
7、We waste too much water.考点:waste浪15 费(背)。water水(背),water是不可数名词,没有复数,用much修饰,much修饰不可数名词。too much表示太多的,会做选择提。
8、We cut down too many trees.考点:cut down砍倒,砍下。Down ,下。会做选择题。Trees是可数名词,用many修饰。many修饰可数名词的复数,too many表示太多的。
9、We hunt too many wild animals for our food or clothes……考点:hunt打猎,猎杀,得知道意思。wild animals野生动物复数,用too many修饰。 为了我们的食物和衣服,为了用for表示。Cloth--- Clothes会变复数,衣服。
10、We shouldn’t do (动词原形)these things.我们不应该做这些事情。考点:shouldn’t不应该,后用动词原形。These这些,后面修饰可数名词复数。Things是复数。
11、We should save our planet, because we have only one planet.我们应该保护我们的地球,因为我们只有一个地球。考点:should应该,后用动词原形。Because因为,得知道意思,
会做选择题。
Have有,用于人称的复数。如:we(我们)/you(你或你们)/they(她们)或者是复数的名词,如cats.有…..东西。Have的单数形式是has,人称单数用has。He(他)/she(她)/it(它),或单个人或物,如Tom; A cat.
We/you/they/cats have an apple.
He/she/it/Tom/A cat has an apple.
Lesson 26
1、背句子:要特别注意划线词语。
We waste water。我们浪费太多的水。 我们砍了太多的树木。
2、以下词组须知道意思。 16
Waste too much energy 浪费太多能量 energy(能量)是不可数,用too much修饰
Make too many cars 制造太多汽车 cars(汽车)可数,是复数,用too many修饰;Make制造
Clear too much land 开垦了太多的土地 land(土地),是不可数,用too much修饰 hunt too many wild animals 猎杀了太多的野生动物 animals (动物),可数,是复数,用too many修饰
Lesson 27
1、We must make our planet greener.考点:must 必须,肯定的,后用动词原形。Greener,比较级,更绿色,更环保。mustn’t 不一定,否定的,后用动词原形。
2、We can do a lot of things about it.考点:can能,肯定的,后用动词原形。can’t 不能,
否定的,后用动词原形。About 关于,会选择。
3、Let’s begin today.知道意思,让我们今天就开始吧。
4、以下知道意思,会做选择题,利不利于环境,分好坏。
wear cotton clothes 穿棉花的衣服,这样有利于环境(对)。 wear穿 过去式是wore wear fur or leather clothes 穿毛皮或者皮革的衣服,这样不利于环境,(不对)
Save water 节约用水(对)
Waste water 浪费水(不对)
Keep our rivers and oceans clean 保持河流海洋干净(对)
Make them dirty 是他们变脏(不对)考点:Make动词,后用宾格。
5、Be good to wild animals 对野生动物好(对)考点:对…用to。
6、Tell people not to hunt them告诉人们不要猎杀他们(对)考点:Tell+某个人+not to+ 动词原形+某件事: 告诉某人不要做某事 会17 选择。Tell+某个人+ to+ 动词原形+某件事: 告诉某人要做某事。Hunt猎杀,动词,后用宾格。
Lesson28
1、背单词:
Keep ….clean 保持。。。干净;make….dirty,使。。。变脏;plant more trees 种植更多的树木;Save water 节约用水;
2、We should use things made of paper.我们应该使用纸质的东西。考点:made of paper,纸制成的,知道意思。
3、We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.我们应该关灯,当我们离开房间的时候。考点:知道意思,会选择。turn off关掉,关灯用这个词。Turn on 打开。Leave 离开。
4、eat 吃 过去式是 ate.(背)
5、We shouldn’t use too many plastic things.我们不应该使用太多的塑料东西。plastic things塑料东西,复数,可数用many修饰。塑料东西,有污染,不利于环境。
6、We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.我们不应该到处扔垃圾。知道意思,会选择。
7、We shouldn’t leave lights on when we go out.我们不应该把灯开着,当我们出去的时候。知道意思,会选择。
Lesson 29
1、Do you know them? 你知道他们吗?知道意思。
2、They’re pandas, tigers, deer, golden monkeys and red-crowned cranes. 他们是熊猫,老虎,鹿,金丝猴,还有丹顶鹤。pandas, tigers, deer, golden monkeys and red-crowned cranes都是野生动物,知道意思,会做选择题,duck(鸭18 子),cat(猫),dog(狗),rabbit(兔子)不是野生动物。
3、These are rare wild animals in China.在中国,他们是稀有的野生动物。知道意思。
4、People are trying to protect them. 人们正努力保护着他们。考点:trying to,努力做某事。会默写。Protect,保护,动词,后用宾格。
5、We should help to do that.我们应该帮忙做那件事。考点:help to do帮忙……
6、Wild animals are our friends.野生动物是我们的朋友。 Friends 朋友的复数,会默写。
7、知道以下动物住在哪个方位。
Pandas: They live in the southwest of China.熊猫住在中国的西南方。考点:in the +东南西北,指的是小范围在一个大范围内。Of….,表示….的。
Tigers:They live in the northeast of China.老虎住在中国的东北。
Golden monkeys: They live in the west and southwest of China.金丝猴住在中国的西方和西
南方。
Deer: They live in the north of China.鹿在中国的北方。
Red-crowned cranes: In spring, they live in the northeast of China。And in winter, they fly to the south of China.丹顶鹤春天在东北生活,冬天飞到南方。 考点:在哪个季节,介词用in. fly to 表示飞向……。to表示到….。
Lesson 30
1、背句子:
These animals are our friends.这些动物是我们的朋友。
2、以下单词知道意思:
Platypus 鸭嘴兽 考点:Platypus are like ducks, but they are not.鸭嘴兽像鸭子,但他们不是鸭子。会做选择题,选ducks 鸭子。 19
gorilla: 大猩猩 koala:考拉 African elephant 非洲象
Unit 6 How do you learn?
Lesson 31
1、 Your studies in primary school are coming to an end.你们小学阶段的学习就要结束了。考点:study(学习)的复数studies;在学校用in; coming表示将来时,将要来临,现在进行时表示将来,要加ing。
2、Will you tell me something about your studies in primary school?你们能告诉我一些关于你们学习的事情吗?考点:Will 表示愿意,后用动词原形。about关于,会选择题。
3、I came to school when I was six.当我六岁时,我上学了。考点:came是come(来)的过去式。when I was six.当我六岁时,是过去的事情,用过去时。所以,来学校也用过去时,
came。Was是is的过去式。
4、I learned a lot in primary school.我在小学学到了很多。考点:a lot 意思是很多知识,是名词。不能写a lot of.。a lot of是形容词,很多的。Learned是Learn的过去式。
5、Teachers taught us in many ways.老师在很多方面都教给我们很多。考点:taught是teach(教)的过去式。Taught是动词,作谓语,后面的人称要用宾格。us 是 we(我们) 的宾格。在….方面,用in。many ways 很多方面,会做选择。
6、They taught us how to learn to know.她们叫我们怎样学习了解事情。考点:how 怎样,….的方式,how后接to+后加动词原形。 Learn学习,后接to+后加动词原形。
7、Can you tell me about learning to know?你能告诉我关于学习了解的事情吗?考点:about是介词,后用动词ing形式。
8、I learned a lot from our textbooks.我从书上学到了很多。考点:from 来源于哪里,从书里。选择,填空。Textbook 教科书(背)。 20
9、Our teachers taught us how to learn more from real life.我们的老师教我们怎样从现实生活中学到更多。考点:more 更多,from来源于哪里,从生活中。选择,填空。
10、I learned a lot from people around me,我从我周围的人身上学到了很多。考点:around围绕,选择题。后用宾格。
11、I learned a lot from TV programmes,radios and newspapers。我从电视节目,广播,报纸上学到了很多。考点:radios广播(背);newspapers 报纸(背)。
12、And I learned how to use reference books in the library. 我学会了使用图书馆的参考书。考点:use 知道意思,使用。在图书馆用in。
13、I believe you have made great progress in your studies.我相信你们的学习已经取得了很大的进步。have made 现在完成时。考点:great progress 大的进步(背)。
Lesson 32
1、知道意思:reference books 参考书 the internet 因特网,来自于网上,用from the internet Lesson 33
1、I learned a lot by making things. 我通过制造东西学到了很多。考点:by 通过,介词,后用动词ing形式。
2、I can make puppets, toys and tools.我能做木偶,玩具,工具。考点:以下单词变复数:puppet—puppets 木偶;toy---toys 玩具;tool---tools 工具。Can后用动词原形。
3、I learned a lot by cooking。我通过做饭学到了很多。
4、I can cook eggs.我能煮鸡蛋。
5、I learned a lot from field trips.我从田野调查学到了很多。
6、I can interview people. 我可以采访人。
7、I can take notes.我可以记笔记。
8、I learned to do a lot of things.我学做很多事情。考点:learn+ to+ 动词原形,学习做某事。
9、I can draw and paint.我可以画画。
10、I learned a lot by growing flowers.我通过种花学到了很多。
11、I can take good care of them.我能照顾好他们。考点:take good care of 照顾好后用宾格。有时也用反身代词,如:take good care of yourself 照顾好你自己。
12、以下词组会默写:
Make a puppet 制作玩偶;make a cake 做蛋糕;draw and paint 画画;play the piano弹钢琴;feed a rabbit 喂兔子;interview people 采访人;make toys 制造玩具;take photos照相;grow flowers 种花;plant trees 种树;make animals 制造动物;do experiments做实验; 21
observe things 观察事物;visit famous places 参观名胜古迹
Lesson 35
1、Learning to live together 一起生活live together
Learning to be 学习成为
2、We have done a lot of activities since we came to school six years ago.自从我们六年前上学,我们做了很多的活动。考点:activity 复数activities。since 自从……。看见ago …..以前,用过去时。Came是过去式。
3、We learned together, worked together and played together. 我们在一起学习,一起工作,一起玩。 learned together, worked together and played together并列,都是过去式。
4、We learned English in pairs or groups and solved problems together.我们分组学习英语,在一起解决问题。in pairs or groups 分组;22 solved problems 解决问题,会选择。
5、The most important thing we did that we learned to be good boys and girls.我们做的非常重要的事情是我们学习成为好男孩,好女孩。考点:most最高级,修饰important。learned to be 学习成为…..在这里,后接名词。Learn to do,learn接的是动词。
6、We learned to be kind and friendly to other people.我们学习对他人善良友好。考点:learned to be kind (背)and friendly(背) learn接的是to+be+形容词。
7、We learned to help our parents at home and people in our neighbourhood.我们学习在家帮助父母,在小区帮助她人。知道意思。考点:learn后接的是to+动词原形。
8、We learned to obey social rules and to behave properly.我们学习遵守社会规则,举止合事宜。考点:learn后接的是to+动词原形。
9、We’re very pleased with our studies in school.我们非常高兴我们在学校的学习。考点:pleased with 高兴….事情,用with。Pleased高兴(背)。
Lesson 36
1、背句子
We learn to be good students.我们学习成为好学生。
2、知道意思,注意画线词,会选择题。
work in pairs两人合作 ; work in groups小组学习 ; do maths problems together一起做数学题 ; help each other互相帮助 ;be polite to people 对人有礼貌;be kind to animals对动物善待。
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