比较级和最高级练习

形容词和副词比较级、最高级

1. 规则形式：一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er/ -est 来构成比较级和最高级；其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more/ most，如：great-greater-greatest, busy-busier-busiest, important-more important-(the)most important

*以后缀-ly结尾的副词是在原形前加more/ most，如：quickly →more quickly →most quickly

1. 形容词比较等级的用法：

1) 表示两者的比较：形容词的比较级+than. 如：He is cleverer than the other boys.

2)表示两者是同等程度：as +形容词原级+as. 如：He is as tall as I.

2. 比较级句型：

1) Who / Which + be +比较级 如：

Which is more beautiful, Beijing or Shanghai?

2) be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个)，如：

John is the more polite of the two boys.

3) The + 形容词比较级…, the + 形容词比较级…（越…就越…），如：

The harder you study, the greater progress you make. 你越努力，取得的进步就越大

4) 形容词/副词比较级 + and +形容词/副词比较级（越来越…）。如：

Our city is more and more beautiful.

5) 形容词/副词比较级 + than + any other +名词单数形，如：

Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.

为了加强语气，在比较级前面加表示相差程度的状语，常见的有much, far, even, still, a lot, a little, any等，如：

We’d better wait a little longer.

Peter and Tom will come very soon.

4. 最高级的句型：

1) Who / Which + be +the+最高级 如：

Who is the most foolish?

2）be + the +最高级+in /of +比较范围，如：

He is the laziest worker in the factory.

3） ~ + be + one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词（最……的……之一），如：

The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。

4）~ + be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围（~是…….的第几……），如：

China is the third largest country in the world.

一．选择

1. Would you please say it _____? I still can’t follow you.

A. more slow B. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly

3. She played the piano_____ than we had thought.

A. successful B. successfully C. more successful D. more successfully

4. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _________ cities in the world.

A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big

5. ____ the worse I seem to be.

A. When I take more medicine B. The more medicine I take

C. Taking more of the medicine D. More medicine taken

6. New York is _____ in the United States.

A. larger than any city B. larger than any other city

C. bigger than any cities D. biggest of all the cities

7. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.

A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest

8. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.

A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest

9. The car is running ________.It seems to be flying.

A. more and faster B. more and fast C. fast and fast D. faster and faster

10. The experiment was ________ easier than we had expected.

A. more B. much more C. much D. more much

11.______ children there are in a family，_____their life will be.

A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better

C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer

12. -- Which is__________ , the moon or the earth? -- Of course, the moon is.

A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest

13. ---Which is ____ season in Beijing? ---I think its autumn.

A. good B. better C. best D. the best

14. It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s _____ by road!

A. quick B. the quickest C. much quick D. quicker

15. Oct 15th was one of ________ days in 2003.The Shenzhou-V was sent up successfully.

A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting

16. This box is__________ of the two.

A. heavier B. the heaviest C. heavy D. the heavier

17. When we speak to people, we should be ______________.

A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly

18. This book is___________ that one, but___________ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive

19. I think the story is not so __________ as that one.

A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting

20.I think science is ________ than Japanese.

A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important

21. This pencil is__________ than that one.

A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long as

22. These children are ___________ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller

22. It was very hot yesterday, but it is__________ today.

A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot

23.Of all these subjects，I like Chinese ________ .

A. more B. better C. well D. best

24.Who jumps ____ in your class？

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer

25.You must drive ____ next time，or there may be another accident.

A. more carefully B. carefully C. careful D. more careful

26.Wang Lin ran ____ faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

A. so B. too C. very D. much

27.—Which box is ____, the red one, the yellow one or the blue one？

—What do you mean by asking this？

A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 28,. Li Lei often talks ____ but does ____ .So everybody says he is a good boy.

A. less; more B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many

29. When spring comes, it gets____.

A. warm and warm B. cold and cold C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter

二．.翻译句子

1.你吃巧克力越多，就会越胖。

2.这个城市将有更多的污染。

3.长江是世界第三长河流。

4.Tom是班里跑的最快的学生。

5.语文和数学一样重要。

6.苹果没有橙子贵。

7.电视机比以前更便宜了。

8.上海是中国最大的城市之一。

9.这本书没有那本书重。

10.纽约是美国最大的城市之一。

11.可乐是这个超市里最便宜的饮料。

12.我感觉比昨天好了一点儿。

13.请说地慢一点。

14.今天比昨天冷多了。

15.学校里将会有更少的学生。

16.Tom is taller than any other boy in our class.

17.He is the shorter boy of the two.

18. China is the third largest country in the world.

19. The harder you study, the greater progress you make.

20.In winter,the day gets shorter and shorter.

三．句型转换

1.She has four books,he has six books.(合成一句)

She has________books________he.

2.Art is not as important as Chemistry.

Chemisrty is ________ __________ than Art.

3.Tom is popular.Tim is more popular.

Tim is ________ _________than _________

4.Shanghai is the largest city in China.

Shanghai is _______ ________ _________ _________ _________ in China.

5.Lucy is four years old, Lily is five years old.

Lily is ________ _________ Lucy.

6.This box is heavy,the other box is heavy too. This box is ______ _____ _____ the other box.