高中英语常用动词搭配五十组
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组
1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree to sth. 同意
2. ask ask for sth. 请求
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假
ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事
3. break break down 出毛病,不运转
break in 插嘴,打断说话
break away from 脱离,打破
break up 打碎
break through 突破,冲跨
4. bring bring about 导致
bring down 降低,减少,使倒下
bring on 使前进
bring to 使苏醒
bring up 养育,培养
bring sth. into being 使产生
bring around 说服,使…改变主意
bring together 使团结,使和解
5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人
call out 召集,大声叫
call sb in 叫…进来
6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行
carry back 运回,拿回
carry off 夺走,获得
carry sth in one’s arms 抱着
carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹
7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上
catch at 试图抓住
catch up with 赶上,超过
8. come come about 发生,实现,产生
come down 落下来
come in 进入,进来
come out 出来,出版
come to 来到,达到,结果是
come across 走过,偶然遇到
come over 过来,胜过
come forth 出现,显现
come through 安然度过
9. drive drive off 赶走
drive back 赶回,开回
drive down 压低
drive in a taxi 搭出租车
drive sb home 把…送回家
drive on 继续行驶 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree on sth. 就…达成一致 ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到… ask leave 请假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask to do 请求做某事 break out 爆发,突然发生 break into 闯入 break off 打断 break with 与…断绝关系 break the law 犯法 bring back 带回,想起 bring forward 提出 bring in 引来,引进 bring out 取出,显示 bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring sth under 制服,镇压 call on/ upon 号召,拜访 call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话 call by 顺道访问 carry on 继续,开展 carry away 运走,冲走 carry forward 推进,发扬 carry sth about 随身携带 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 catch the cold 着凉,伤风 catch on 抓住,理解 come back 回来,想起来 come from 出生于,来自 come on 跟我来,加油 come along 快点,来吧 come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come after 跟着,跟随 come by 走过,经过 come round 苏醒 come up to 来到…跟前 drive sb mad 使某人发狂 drive out 开出,消除,驱逐 drive in 开进,努力地灌输 drive at 猛击,朝…努力 drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散
10. do
11. find
12. fight
13. get
14. go
14. go
15. give do well in 在…方面做得好 do some cooking 做饭 do some washing 洗衣服 do a good deed 做好事 do wrong 做坏事,犯罪 do experiments 做实验 do sb wrong 使某人受委屈 do up 梳理 do the room 收拾房间 do one’s hair 做头发 what to do 怎么办 find out 查明,发现,了解 find support 得到支持 find the answer to 找到…的答案 find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家 fight against 为反对…而战斗 fight for 为…而战 fight back 回击 fight it out 决一雌雄 get on/along with 与…相处 get back 返回 get in 进入,收割 get off 下车,脱下 get up 起床 get together 聚集,联欢会 get about 走动,传播 get around 消息传开 get close to 接近 get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触 go away 离开 go by 经过,过去 go on doing 继续做(相同的)事 go on with sth 继续做某事 go in for 参加,从事 go down 下去,下沉 go to bed 上床,睡觉 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming go bad 变坏,坏掉 go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励) go against 反对,不利于 give back 归还,送还
give out 分发,用完,耗尽
give in 屈服,让步,投降
give away 赠送
give a talk 演讲,做报告
give sb advice 给某人一些建议
give sb a hand 帮助 do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除 do some shopping 买东西 do one’s best 尽力 do right 做得对 do business 做买卖 do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙 do with 处理 do the bed 铺床 do the dishes 洗碗碟 have sth to do with 与…有关 How do you do? 你好! find oneself 自我感觉 find a mistake 发现错误 find one’s way 找到路径 fight with 同…战斗 fight up 勇敢战斗 fight on 继续战斗 get away 逃离 get down 降下,下车 get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路 get on 上车 get into 进入,陷入 get to know 认识 get over 爬过,克服 get married 结婚 get down to doing 开始做某事 get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里 go back 回去 go on 继续,发生 go on to do 继续做(不同的)事 go out 熄灭,出去 go over 检查,复习 go home 回家 go for a walk 去散步 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳 go off 走开 go into 进入,参加 go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力give up 放弃 give off 发出 give a concert 举行音乐会 give a lesson 上课 give one’s life 献身 give an example 举例 give a loud laugh 大笑一声
16. hand
17. have
18. hear
19. keep
20. knock
21. lead
22. learn
23. leave
24. let
25. look give orders 发出命令 hand in 交上,交进 hand on 传下去 hand back 交还,归还 Hands off! 不许碰! have to 不得不,必须 have sth done 让人做某事 have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 have a few words with 与某人谈几句话 have a high fever 发高烧 have a test 参加考试 have a good time 玩得愉快 have sth in mind 牢记 hear from 收到…的来信 hear sb say 听人说起 won’t hear of 不允许 keep back 保留,阻止 keep up with 跟上,不落在后面 keep…out of 不让…进入 keep order 维持秩序 keep a record 作记录 keep the secret 保守秘密 Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地 knock at 敲门、窗等 knock down 打掉,省掉 lead to 导致,导向,影响 lead into 引入,导入 learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训 learn sth well 学好… learn how to do sth 学习做某事 leave for 到…去 leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视 leave about 乱扔,乱放 leave a message 留话 be left with 被留下,被剩下 let in 让进来 let off 让某人上岸或下车 Let me see 让我想想 look at 看
look for 寻找
look round 四处看看
look on 看待,旁观
look through 仔细查看
look about 环顾,察看
look like 看起来像
look down 俯视
look sb up and down 上下打量 hand out 分发,施舍 hand over 移交,让与 Hands up! 举起手来! have sth on 穿着,带着 have a headache 头痛 have a word with sb 与某人谈话 have words with sb 与某吵架 have a seat 坐下 have a day off 休一天假 have sth for supper 晚饭吃… hear about/ of 听说 hear a case 审理案件 keep up 坚持,维持 keep on doing 继续做某事 keep in touch with 与…保持联系 keep off 让开 keep from 忍住,阻止 keep fit 保持身体健康 keep out 不让…进入 knock into 撞在某人身上 knock off 打掉,磕去 lead a … life 过…生活 learn of 听到 learn sth by heart 背下… leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉 leave alone 不理会,不管,更不用说 leave sb with 使某人留下 leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃 let out 发出,放出,泄漏 let alone 不干涉,不管 look after 照料,照顾 look out 当心 look up 查阅,仰视 look forward to 盼望 look into 观察,调查,向里看 look over 仔细察看 look ahead 向前看,考虑未来 look back 回顾 look down upon 轻视,看不起
26. lose lose one’s life lose one’s way 丧生 迷路
lose heart lose weight 灰心,失去信心 减肥 lose face lose sight of 丢脸 看不见 lose a game lose touch with sb 输一局 与…失去联系 lose one’s heart 失魂落魄
27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮 be made of 用…制造
28. meet
29. move
30. open
31. pass
32. pay
33. pick
34. place
35. play
36. put
37. ring
38. run
be made from 由…制造 be made in 在…地方制造 be made up of 由…组成,构成 make out 假装,辨认出 make up for 弥补 make peace 讲和 make money 赚钱 make friends with 和…交朋友 make fun of 取笑 make tea 沏茶 make coffee 煮咖啡 make sentences 造句 make use of 利用 make faces 扮鬼脸 make a joke 开玩笑 make a fire 生火 make a living 谋生 make a mistake 犯错误 make a study of 研究 make a round trip 乘往返车 make a drive for 冲向 make a search for 寻找 make an apology to 向某人道歉 make yourself at home 请不要客气 make good marks 取得好分数 make a promise 许诺 make up one’s mind 下定决心 make one’s way 排除困难前进 make some difference 有些关系,有些影响 make no difference 没有关系,没有影响meet with 偶然遇到,符合 move in 迁入 move on 继续向前移动 move off 离开,出发 move about 走来走去,搬来搬去 open to 有出口通向,承认 open up 解开,开辟 pass by 经过 pass away 消失,去世,过去 pass down 往下传递 pass through 通过,穿过 pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价 pay off 还请 pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答 pay attention to 注意 pay a visit to 参观,访问 pick out 选出,捡出 pick up 拾起,中途接人/带货 pick oneself up 从地下站起来 pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果 place an order 订购 play with 同…一起玩 play with fire 玩火 play cards 玩牌 play the piano 演奏钢琴 play football 踢足球 play chess 下棋 play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑 put on 穿,带上,上演 put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立 put off 延期,推迟,拖延 put into 输入,使进入 put away 放好,收起来 put sth down 放下来,写下,记下 put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中 put out 生产,扑灭,拿出 put forward 提出 put up with 忍受 put together 形成,组成,聚集 ring back 回电话 ring up 打电话 ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话 run away 逃走,逃脱 run across 跑过,不期而遇 run about 游荡 run after 追赶,伺候 run at 突然袭击 run down 撞倒,耗尽
39. say
40. see
41. send
42. set
43. stand
44. stay
45. take
46. think
47. turn
48. use run over 撞倒,看一遍 run out 用完 run a school 开办学校 say yes to 同意某人 say hello to 与某打招呼 say out 坦率地说,直说 I mean to say… 我的意思是… It is said that… 据说… see sb off 送别 see into 调查,看到…内容 see through 看穿,看透 send for 派人去叫/请 send away 发送,派遣,邮购 send out 发送,派遣 send a telegram 发电报 set off 出发,动身 set up 建立,创立,竖立 set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车 set free 释放 stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起 stand at attention 立正 stand against 使靠着…站立,反对 stay away 不在家,外出 stay behind 留在后面 stay with 与…呆在一起,继续使用 take away 拿走,移去 take off 脱掉,起飞 take for 认为,误以为 take up 举起,从事,占用 take along 带着 take an exam 参加考试 take medicine 吃药 tape apart 拆开,严惩 take place 发生 take time to do 抽出时间做某事 take it easy 别着急 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 I think so 我是这么想的 I think not 我以为不 turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走 turn off 关 turn against 背叛 turn aside 闪开 turn down 翻下,关小 turn over 把…翻过来 used to 过去常常 run off 跑掉 run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出 say no to 拒绝某人 say good-bye to 与某人送别 say for oneself 为自己辩解 That is to say 那就是说,换句话说 see about 查看,料理,考虑 see to 注意,办理 see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证 send up 把…往上送,发射 send back 退还,送还 send a message 捎信 send sb to do 派人去做某事 set out to do sth 开始,着手 set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图 set fire to 点火 set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样 stand up 起立 stand for 代表,象征,主张 stand doing 忍受做某事 stay out 呆在户外 stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住 take back 拿回,回去,撤销 take out 取出,扣除 take in 接纳,欺骗,占有 take down 拿下 take a taxi 坐出租车 take a picnic 去野餐 take part in 参加 take measure 采取措施 take the place of 代替 take a picture 拍照 think of 想起,关心 think out 想出,设计出 I don’t think so 我想不是这样的 turn into 变成 turn on 开 turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现 turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇 turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加 turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助 be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
49. wait
50. write use out 用完,用坏 be used for doing 被用作=be used to do wait for 等候 write down 写下,记下 write back 回信 use up wait on write to write out 用完,用尽 服侍,伺候 写信给… 写出