动词不定式练习3

动词不定式专题练习

I．单项选择：

1. He seems ___ the old lady.

A. knowing B. to be knowing C. to know D. to be known

2. Tom__when they spoke ill of him.

A. happened to be passed B. happened to be passing by

C. happened passing by D. happened to passed

3. We all hope__ scientists.

A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became

4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.

A. to pay B. to be paid C. being paid D. paying

5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.

A. having read B. to have read C. to be read D. reading

6. ___with him is a great pleasure.

A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking

7. It is nice _____ your voice.

A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing

8. ___is to struggle.

A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived

9. Her wish is ____ a doctor.

A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come

10. I was just about ___the office when the phone rang.

A. leaving B. leave C. to leave D. to leaving

11. I didn’t ___it until you had explained how.

A. manage to do B. managed to do C. manage to have done D. manage doing

12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.

A. study B. to study C. studies D. to be studied

13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.

A. to lay down B. lie down C. laying down D. lay down

14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.

A. watch B. watched C. to watch D. watching

15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.

A. make B. making C. to make D. made

16. Bob did nothing except __ tennis.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

17. I’m considering ___ his letter.

A. to answer B. how answering C. to be answering D. how to answer

18. Tell us _____ next.

A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do

19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.

A. what will do B. what we should do C. how to do D. what will we do

20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .

A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed

21. The government calls on us ____ our production.

A. increased B. increasing C. increase D. to increase

22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.

A. helping B. to help C. help D. helped

23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.

A. had left B. left C. leave D. to leave

24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.

A. eating B. to eat C. to be eaten D. eaten

25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came

26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.

A. of coming ; of leaving B. comes; leaves C. to come; to leave D. coming; leaving

27. At last they found a house _____ .

A. to leave his things with B. to leave his things in C. leaving his things in

28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about

29. Have you got enough room ___all of us ?

A. seating B. to seat C. seated D. to be seated

30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.

A. see B. seeing C. to see D. seen

31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.

A. very; helping B. very; to help C. too; to help D. enough ; help

32. He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.

A. pick up B. to pick up C. picking D. picked

33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.

A. To keep up B. So as to keep up C. Keep up D. In order keep up

34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.

A. help B. helps C. helped D. to help

35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.

A. learning B. to learn C. learned D. to be learned

36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .

A. for you to make B. for you making C. of you to make D . of you making

37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting

38. --- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.

A. them hard to solve B. it was hard to solve

C. in hard to be solved D. very hard to solve them

39. ____ is a big problem.

A. To get rid of these things B. How to get rid of these things

C. Getting rid of these things D. Get rid of these things

40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.

A. to say B. how to say C. what to say D. what saying

41. The question is ____ the answer .

A. where find B. to find C. where to find D. where finding

42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?

A. not talk B. don’t talk C. not talking D. not to talk

43. Tell him _____ the window.

A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut

44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.

A. praised B. to praise C. to be praised D. praising

45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.

A. doing B. done C. to be doing D. being done

46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.

A. to being B. will be C. to be D. being

47. He is said ____ to London already.

A. having sent B. to be sending C. to have been sent D. being sent

48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.

A. she is doing B. to be doing C. doing D. be doing

49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.

A. to be praising B. to be praised C. praised D. to have praised

50. Who did the manager ___ the report?

A. have B. have write C. have writes D. have to write

51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.

A. warm B. warming C. warmed D. to warm

52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?

A. to make B. make C. making D. made

53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.

A. get B. getting C. to get D. to getting

54. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.

A to visiting B to visit C to having visited D visiting

55. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.

A to turn it off B turn it off C turning it off D having turned it off

56. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?

A to take B take C taking D to be taking

57. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.

A to invent B inventing C to have invented D having invented

58. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.

A to live B living in C to live in D living

59. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.

A to swim; to swim B swimming; swimming

C to swim; swimming D swimming; to swim

60. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.

A in talking B talking C to talk D of talk

61. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.

A to say; to see B to say; seeing C saying; to see D saying; to seeing

62. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.

A push B to push C pushed D pushing

63. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.

A to read B sang C to have sung D to be reading

64. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.

A smoke B to smoke C smoking D to have a smoke

65. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.

A to be cut; do B cutting; doing C to be cut; done D cutting; to be done

66. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.

A Being written; in making B Written; to make

C Having written; to make D Having been written; making

67. He has no choice but ________ to see him.

A to go B go C going D goes

68. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.

A to wait B waiting C wait D waited

Keys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-60 CABCB CCBBB DBAAA CCCDB 61-68 BDACCBAC

II．指出下列划线的动词不定式分别作什么成分：

1. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)

2. 主语)

3. 动词宾语)

4. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.

5. （介词宾语）

6. 7. 主语补足语)

8. 主语补足语)

9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)

10. （定语）

11. （定语）

12. 表语)

13. （目的状语）

14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)

15. （结果状语）

16. 主语)

17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)

18. 动词宾语)

19.

20. It had no effect except to make her angry. （介词宾语）

21. 22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)

23. 主语补足语)

24. I’ll leave you宾语补足语)

25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. （定语）

26. （定语）

27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)

28. （目的状语）

29. 原因状语)

30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.（结果状语）