寒假学习与探究答案

Ⅰ。单项选择。

( ) 1. Sheep _____ grass, so they eat a lot of grass every day .

A. lives in B. base on C. live on D. live

( ) 2. For many different reasons , animals have __________ land to live on , so it is very dangerous .

A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. more or less

( ) 3. ---What did he buy this machine for ? ---___________.

A. Not especially B. I don‟t think so C. No idea D. Really ?

( )4.. This story ________ in 1945 in a small teahouse .

A, took after B. took up C. took place D. was happened

( )5. He taught ______ English when I was a child .

A. my B. hers C. they D. us

( ) 6. It is very important for teenagers to________________ the nature reserve .

A. learn B. learn from C. learn about D. think

( ) 7. When you visit a Chinese family, they usually _______some tea to you first .

A. offer B. buy C. past D. make

( ) 8.Today the panda has become the ________ of all animals in danger.

A. spirit B. center C. symbol D. sign

( ) 9. You can keep this computer for a long time ,but you can‟t _____ it to others.

A. borrow B. have C. lend D. fetch

( )10. When I was a little boy, my mother often read stories _____ me before sleep .

A. to B. without C. for D. from

( )11. He doesn‟t know _______________.

A. how to do B. what to do C. how to say D. what to say it

( ) 12. ___________ is a problem that we should solve first .

A. How to do B. When to go C. What to do it next D. How to do it

( ) 13. I remember ______ the letter, maybe he has received it .

A. to send B. posting C. send D. to post

( ) 14. Don‟t forget _______ the window when you leave here .

A. to opening B. to lock C. to closed D. lock

( ) 15. This chair is comfortable _________.

A. to sit B. to seat C. to sit on D. sit down

( ) 16 We always _________.

A. hope him to be a doctor . B. hope that he can be a doctor .

C. want him to be a doctor . D. Both B&C

( ) 17. ----How soon do you expect _________ abroad ? -----In a year .

A. studying B. to study C, will study D, study

( ) 18. ---Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to the post office ?

--- Sorry , I don‟t know , I am new here . ----_____________.

A. I am sorry to hear that B. What a pity

C. Thanks anyway D. Thanks a lot

( ) 19. ---I am taking my driving test next Monday . ----_________.

A. Cheers B Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations

( ) 20.---Thanks for the wonderful dinner you‟ve cooked for us, Mrs Smith .

----____________.

A. Oh , I am afraid I didn‟t cook so well B. Come again next time

C. I can‟t believe what you say D. I am glad you enjoyed it .

Ⅱ. 完形填空。 I started to learn English when I was six. My dad gave me ___21____ advice on

listening to the Beatles. I listened to them every day for the next seven years. In the beginning, I could understand ___22__of what they sang. But soon I started to understand some of the ___23____.

____24_____I got a book with the words of all the songs. And when I had time, I would read it. I learned many songs __25____ this book. I___26_____ the songs to myself. Still, I understood very ___27___ of the meaning. To learn English well became my___28_____, and I wanted to learn the___29____of the Beatles songs. That is how I started to learn English.

Today, I can understand the Beatles very___30____. Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud （骄傲） because my dream of learning English well came true . （ ）21. A. pieces B. piece of C. a piece D. a piece of

（ ）22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

（ ）23. A. words B. songs C. spelling D. programs

（ ）24. A. While B. Later C. After D. If

（ ）25. A. by B. of C. to D. from

（ ）26. A. sang B. read C. played D. did

（ ）27. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

（ ）28. A. idea B. dream C. sleep D. work

（ ）29. A. meaning B. translation C. speaking D. pronunciation

（ ）30. A. quickly B. mostly C. hardly D. clearly

Ⅲ. 补充对话。

W:Would you like a cup of coffee, dear?

M:______¬¬¬31___________.

W:With sugar or milk?

M:Oh,no!

W:____32_____.Dinner is ready now.____33_______.

M:Thank you very much.

W:______34______.

M:You cook fish well. It must be delicious.

M:_______35__________.

A. Come and be seated, please.

B. Today we can have fish.

C. Yes, please.

D. No, thanks.

E. Here you are.

F. Thanks.

G. When can we begin the dinner?

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

A

A man went to buy a piece of meat. As he didn‟t know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher (屠夫) to tell him the way of cooking it. The butcher told him how to cook it, “But I can‟t

remember your words,” the man said. “Will you please write them down for me?” The butcher was kind enough to write them down for him. The man went home happily with the meat in his hand and the note (字条) in his pocket (口袋). A dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him, took the meat away and ran off. The man stood there, not knowing what to do. Then he laughed and said, “never mind. You don‟t know how to eat it. The note is still in my pocket.”

( ) 36.The man went to buy a piece of meat in __________.

A restaurant B shop C butcher‟s D chemist‟s

( ) 37.Why did the man asked the butcher to tell him the way to cook meat?

A He wasn‟t good at cooking meat.

B He can‟t cook meat very well.

C He didn‟t know how to cook meat.

D He didn‟t know how to eat meat.

( ) 38. In order to (为了) remember what the butcher said, he asked the butcher _______.

A to say it once again B to teach him again

C to show him how to cook it D to write it down for him

( ) 39.What happened in the end?

A He forgot to cook the meat.

B The dog took the meat away.

C He taught(教)the dog how to eat the meat.

D The note is still in his pocket.

( )40.What do you think of the man?

A He was afraid of dogs. B He loved dogs very much.

C He was a very foolish(愚蠢的)man. D He didn‟t know how to do things.

B

Jason: I don‟t use my car for short journeys, I walk ,or go by bike .It is better for my health ,and it doesn‟t pollute the air .

Liu Hua :I am an artist, and I enjoy making things out of rubbish , like this model plane , which I made from old cans (罐子 ) .In fact , I hate throwing things away . I even keep my old woolen clothes and cotton T—shirts, and use them for cleaning .

Susan : I only buying writing paper and cards made from recycled paper (再生纸 ) . And when I buy something made of wood , like a wooden table , I make sure it comes from a forest where they plant new trees .

Fred : I am careful not to waste electricity .For example , I always turn the light off when I leave room , and I don‟t have the TV on when I am not watching it .

( ) 41. Who is trying to protect forests ?___________.

A. Liu Hua B. Susan C. Fred D. Jason

( ) 42.What does the word „electricity :mean in the passage ?________________ A石油 B粮食 C电 D 光

( ) 43. Liu Hua feels interested in ___________.

A. planting new trees . B. taking a trip on foot .

C. buying something made of wood D. making a model plane from old cans .

( ) 44. According to the passage , which of the following is true ?_________

A. Liu Hua often buys writing paper and cards .

B. Fred thinks it is our duty to save water .

C. Jason prefers going by bike to driving a car for short journeys .

D. Susan turns off the lights when she isn‟t using them .

( ) 45. What the four students are talking about is how to ________

A. look after the earth B. make use of rubbish

C. save water D. use recycled paper

V. 根据首字母和句意提示，完成单词拼写。

46, It is sad to think about all those animals in d___________(危险 )

47. Pandas have less and less land to live on . the s______ _( 形势) is becoming very serious .

48. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different r___________( 原因).

49. Do you like Beijing Opera? ----- Not e___________( 特别) .

50. He is very kind and often o_________（主动提出） to help others.