冀教版八年级英语上第3课辅导与练习

1. Write their answers down in a chart. 把他们的答案写下来填在表格里。

[用法归纳]

write …down 写下；记下 当宾语是it / them放于中间，名词时可以放中间也可以放后面。

例如：Write the words down. = Write down the words. 把这些词写下来 ；Write them down 把他们写下来

典例1

Would you please write the words _____?

A.down B. on C. to

解析： A write …down 写下；记下,故选A 句意： 请你把这些单词记下来好吗？

[变式演练]

There are some English notes on the blackboard. Please _______________, Li Mei.

A. write it dowm B. write down it

C. write them down D. write dowm them

2. She isn‘t married. 她没结婚.

[用法归纳]

marry v. 结婚

marry sb. 同……结婚

The young man married the beautiful girl last week. 上周那个年轻人同那个漂亮的姑娘结婚了。

married adj. 已婚的

短语： be married =get married 结婚

He is married. 他结婚了。

典例2

She __________ an young Englishman last year.

A. marry B. marries C.married D. be married

解析： C 根据时间判断该句用一般过去时态，故选择marry 的过去式形式 married。句意：她去年嫁给了一个年轻的英国人。

[变式演练]

翻译句子： 你结婚了吗？

3.I don’t know, either 我也不知道。

[用法归纳]

either adv. 也, 常用于否定句中，置句末。

I don’t like English, either. 我也不喜欢英语。

[妙辨异词]

either ; too ; also 三词的区别

either adv. 也, 常用于否定句中，置句末。

He doesn’t play soccer , either. 他也不会踢足球。

too用于肯定句或疑问句中，置句末，常用于口语中。I like apples, too . 我也喜欢苹果。

also用于书面语中，常放句中。 I also like to go. 我也想去。 典例3

Tom has nothing to do ,_____.

too B.either C. also D. neither

解析： B 根据nothing 判断该句为否定句，故选择B。句意：汤姆也是无事可做。

[变式演练]

用either ; too ; also 填空

He hate to laugh at others,_______

4. I hate to comb my hair . 我讨厌梳头。

[用法归纳]

hate 是动词，意为 不喜欢；讨厌，常见用法有： hate to do / doing 讨厌做…

I hate snowing (to snow ). 我讨厌下雪。

hate sth. 不喜欢某物 I hate bananas.我讨厌香蕉。 典例4

He hates ______ faces.

A. make B. makes C. to make

解析：hate 是动词，意为 不喜欢；讨厌，常见用法有： hate to do / doing 讨厌做…故选：C.

句意：他不喜欢做鬼脸。

[变式演练]

翻译句子：玛丽不喜欢弹钢琴。

5. I have one more question.我还有一个问题。

[用法归纳]

one more ,再一个，又一个相当于another

two more questions = another two questions

典例5

They have one more ________ in their classroom. A. computer B. a computer

C. computers D. some computers

解析： A one more ,再一个，又一个，后面跟名词单数形式，故选A。句意：他们还有一台电脑在教室里。

[变式演练]

同意句The student has another book. The student has ____ _____ book.

针对练习

基础过关 课堂巩固，基础闯关

A).词形转换

1.get(现在分词)_______ 2.student (复数)_____

3.meet (过去式)_______ 4.one (序数词)________

5.write (现在分词)_______6.like(反义词)_____

7.also (同义词)________8.many (比较级)______

9.I (形容词性物主代词)_______

10.real (副词)_________

B).翻译短语

11.跟……谈话______12.写关于……_________

13. 有点________14. 写下；记下___________

15. 许多不同的食物______16. 放学之后______

17. 去散步________ 18. 拉小提琴____________

19. 起床___________20. 另一个问题_________

拓展提高 课后拓展，提升能力

错误！未找到引用源。. （中考高频题）单项选择

（ ）1. (2005年云南)Jenny plays ________ piano, and I play ________ basketball every day.

A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /

（ ）2. （2005年山西）_______ boys didn’t go there.

A. More two B. Two more

C. Two more than

( ) 3. （2006年烟台）Do you have ______ question?

A. one more B. two more C. any

错误！未找到引用源。. (创新题)根据问句选出正确的答语

1. Can I ask you some question?

2. What do you dislikemost?

3. Let’s play the violion.

4. We don’t like nookdles.

5. Do you hate mooncakes?

1_____ 2______3______ 4______ 5________ 错误！未找到引用源。.（趣味题）

完形填空 Jane has 1 wonderful garden. She 2 many kinds of flowers in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that she does little work. She only sits 3 the garden with a radio with 4 , and listens to 5 all day long. But the plants grow fast. How 6 it is! The plants can grow 7 though little work is done to them. 8 ? Perhaps most of us don’t know the reasons, 9 Jane does. She likes music, and the plants like it too. So music 10 the plant grow happily.

（ ）1. A. an B. the C. other D. a

（ ）2. A. planting B. planted

C. plants D. plant

（ ）3. A. on B. at C. in D. under

（ ）4. A. her B. she C. him D. he

（ ）5. A. music B. radio

C. plants D. garden

（ ） 6. A. happy B. interest

C. interesting D. happily

（ ） 7. A. bad B. wrong C. right D. well

（ ） 8. A. Why B. What C. When D. Who

（ ）9. A. or B. so C. but D. and

（ ） 10. A. makes B. making C. made D. make

错误！未找到引用源。．（综合题）阅读理解

阅读下面的个人情况登记表，部分内容被隐去，回答表后问题。(答案写在答题纸上

)

1.Look at the form（登记表）,which word should be in Blank 31 in general（空格31处通 常应为哪个单词）? ____________

2.What's Miriam's full name? ________________

3.Miriam's address is ____________

4.Is Miriam a teacher?____________

5.How many people are there in Miriams family according to(根据) the form? _____________

激活潜能 围绕主题，实战应用

根据所给的表格，写句子，（用一般现在时态，至少50个单词） _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ 错误！未找到引用源。.探究题 单项选择

( )1. LiPing is glad _______ you again.

A. see B. to see C. seeing

( )2. The newspapers report the _____ news for us.

A. real B. really C. true

( )3. He was late for school,______.

A. too B. also C. either

( )4. I have no _______ in it.

A. interesting B. interested C. Interest

Lesson 3答案

变式演练答案

1.C 2. Are you married? 3. too 4. Mary hates playing the piano.

5. The student has one more book.

基础过关

A) 1.getting 2. students 3.met 4. first

5. writing 6. dislike 7.too\either

8. more 9.my 10.really

B) 11. talk to 12. write about 13. a little

14.write down 15.many different foods

16.after school 17.go for walks 18.play the violin 19. get out of bed 20. one more question

拓展提高