小升初连词成句专题训练
小升中题型-----连词成句归纳和练
一、看清标点符号。
1.如果是句号,则是陈述语句。陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。
例: driver, father, a, is, bus, her
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2.如果是问号,则是疑问语句。要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
① 如果有where\what\who\whose\when\how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑
问句,
将where、what、how放句首+ be 动词(am, is, are 或者其过去式was, were)
例: the, in, woman, who, white, is,
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you, this, old, in, are, photo, how
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② 如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情
态动词引导的疑问句
将may, can等情态动词放在句首 + 句子主语(人或物)
例如:“have I a may new bike (?)” 。
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这道题目中有一个情态动词may,很显然这就是由情态动词may引
导的疑问句。
③如果题目中没有任何的特殊疑问词,也没有任何情态动词,那么它就是一般疑问句了。 将be动词或者助动词(do, does, did)放在句首+ 句子主语
例如:“you a are student(?)”.
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3.如果是感叹号,则是感叹语句。
①由what引导的感叹句。我们知道有what引导的感叹句,其基本结构是What + a + adj. + n.。例如:“What a nice book !”(多漂亮的一本书啊!)
② 由how引导的感叹句。与what引导的感叹句相似,how引导的感叹句的结构是“How + adj.( +n. /名词短语 + be动词 )!”。
二、注意特殊句型
有这样一个题目:“to time to go it’s school (.)”
句型“it’s time to do sth.” 的运用和词组“go to school(去上学)”,这是一条交际运用题。
还有一类句型叫做祈使句。这样的句型往往没有主语。例如:“Go to the playground ,please.”(请去操场。)这样的句子就省略了主语,完整的应该是“我请你去操场。”需要掌握。
有这样一条题目,“breakfast , have Mike(. )”。很显然这是一句祈使句。
答案:“Have breakfast,Mike.”。
有很多像这样的题目,没有明确的主语、谓语等。
三、注意句子是否完整
往往学生在做完一条题目以后,经常会出现句子还没有写完整,单词抄写错的现象。
四、注意字母的大小写
字母的大小写,应该是不断提及的话题。在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。
例如:“thank you,liutao.”这句话中有三个字母没有大写,应该将它改成:“Thank you,Liu Tao.”
综合练习
1. have, playhouse, many, I, toy, in, planes, my
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2. is, door, the, telephone, beside, the
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3. shall, and, a, go, have, we, look
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4. do, do, Helen, you, how
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5. today, is, here, everyone
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6. driver, father, a, is, bus, her
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7. is, Tom, his, behind, mother
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8. the, in, woman, who, white, is,
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9. of, a, family, that, your, is, photo
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10. you, this, old, in, are, photo, how
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11. are, your, how, today, parents
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12. purse, here, is, your
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13. am, I, photo, the, eight, in
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14. is, bedroom, whose, this
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15. behind, what, sofa, that, is, the
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16. young, you, red, look, in
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17. light, sweater, sister’s, blue, is, her
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18. I, to, at, bed, past, a, go, quarter, nine
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19. find, his, student, can’t, the, toys
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20. have, new, we, there, a, telephone, over
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21. boy, the, table, in, the, blue, is, beside
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22. in, picture, can, you, see, what, the
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23. your, are, colour, T-shirt, what
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24. many, can, I, eggs, have, how
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25. time, it, to, playground, is, to, go, the
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26. your, an, is, family, this, old, of, photo
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27. her, behind, is, Ann, mother
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28. daughter, Kate, she, my, is
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29. photo, the, young, they, in, look
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30. time, is, supper, it, have, to
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31. there, pandas, are, mountails, the, any, in ?
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32. Are, there, two, an, beds, my room, in.
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33. dinner, is, kitchen, cooking, Mom, in, the.
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34. Lucy, music, dancing, in, the, room ?
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35. going, visit, am, I, to, grandparents, weekend, this.
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36. are, this, you, where, afternoon, going ?
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37. is, Mike, when, to, going, cinema, the?
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38. go, I, usually, on, to, school, foot, on.
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39. your, new, English, who, teacher, is ?
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