牛津译林版预备课程 Lesson 6 知识点及习题
Starter Lesson 6 Have nice food
一、重点词汇
1.birthday 2.party 聚会 3.tomorrow 明天 4.buy 买 5.supermarket 超市
6.drink 饮料 7.sure 确信 8.think 考虑，想，认为 9.noodle 面条 10.want 想要
11.cook 煮 12.try 试 13.fruit 水果 14.juice 橘汁 15.way 为什么
16.get 到达 17.very 很 18.table 桌子 19.tomato 西红柿 20.potato 土豆
21.kitchen 厨房 22.give 给 23.beautiful 漂亮的 24.then 然后 25.come 来
26.next 其次 27.interesting 有趣的 28.story 故事 29.sheep 绵阳 30.bread 面包
31.chicken 鸡肉，鸡 32.often 经常 33.sometimes 有时 34.dinner 正餐 35.healthy 健康的
二、重要短语
1.have a birthday party 举行一个生日晚会
2.buy sb sth/ buy sth for sb 给某人买...
3.I'm sure 我确信
4.cook sth for sb 为某人做饭
5.a glass of/a cup of... 一杯
6.get to school 到达学校
7.in the kitchen 在厨房里
8.give sb sth/ give sth to sb 给某人某物
9.come in 进来
10.many candies 许多糖果
11.tell interesting stories 讲有趣的故事
12.play games 玩游戏
13.have a good time/ have fun 玩的开心
14.many sheep许多绵羊
15. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐:
16.drink drinks/soup 喝饮料/汤
17.have a try 试一试
三、重要句型
1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事，后面的动词用原形。
让我放学后和朋友们一起玩游戏吧。
Let me play games with friends after school.
2. need sth 需要某物；need to do sth 需要做某事
我需要一些故事书。
I need some storybooks.
我需要读一些故事书。
I need to read some storybooks.
3. want / would like sth 想要某物；want/would like to do sth 想要做某事
她想要一些冰淇淋。
She wants/would like some ice cream.
她想要买一些冰淇淋。
She wants/would like to buy some ice cream.
4. try to do sth= try sb's best to do sth 努力做某事
我努力煮面条。
I try to cook noodles./ I try my best to cook noodles.
5. why not + 动词原形 为什么不.... 呢？（表建议或提要求）
为什么不和我们一起回家呢？
Why not go home with us?
6. give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物
我给Jed 一本新故事书。
I give Jed a new storybook./ I give a new storybook to Jed.
7. buy sb sth/ buy sth for sb 为某人买某物
我爸爸为我买了一个风筝。
My father buys me a bike. / My father buys a bike for me.
8. What do/dose sb have for breakfas/ lunch/supper/dinner ? 某人.... 吃什么？
你午餐吃什么？/ Lily晚餐吃什么？
What do you have for lunch? What does Lily have for supper?
9. Sb have/has.... for breakfas/ lunch/supper/dinner 某人..... 吃....
Mia 早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶。
Mia has eggs and milk for breakfast.
我的父母午餐吃鱼和米饭。
My parents have fish and rice for lunch.
四、Grammar Points ( 语法点)
1. some 与any ： some/any + 可数名词复数/不可数名词。区别：肯定句中用some ，疑问否
定用any ，若是建议、请求与邀请，疑问句中用some.
我的妈妈需要一些水。
My mother needs some water.
My mother doesn't need any water.
桌子上有一些书。
There are some books on the desk.
Are there any books on the desk?
你能给我一些苹果吗？
Can you give me some apples?
你想要一些橙汁吗？
Would you like some orange juice?
2. 名词的单复数
1. 可数名词的复数一般情况下，直接在末尾加 s.
cake — cakes song —songs noodle —noodles book —books
2. 以o 结尾的可数名词，有生命的加es, 无生命的加 s .
tomato —tomatoes potato —potatoes hero —heroes radio —radios photo —photos piano —pianos
3. 以x, s, sh, ch结尾的可数名词，加es.
watch —watches glass —glasses box —boxes dish —dishes class —classes
4. 以y 结尾，y 前面是辅音字母的可数名词，变y 为i ，再加es.
city —cities country —countries candy —candies story —stories
5. 特殊形式：
man —men woman —women foot —feet tooth —teeth child —children fish —fish
sheep —sheep deer —deer
6. 不可数名词没有复数形式，通常看做单数，不能与a/an连用，也不能在后面加s, 但可以
通过容器或计量单位来表示。
a box of milk a glass of water a piece of bread a cup of tea a bowl of
rice
Exercise ：
1. There are many ___ (土豆) ，___（西红柿）and ____（橙子）on the table.
2. I have some ___（鱼）,___（蔬菜）和___（米饭）for lunch.
3. I see some ___ （猴子）and ___（熊猫）at the zoo.
4. Many ___ （孩子）like to drink____（果汁）.
5. How often do you eat ______（水果）.
6. I am good at cooking _______（面条）.
7. Millie get a lot of ______（玩具熊）from her friends on her birthday
8. There are some_____（面包）on the table.
9. We have nine _____ （课）a day.
10. A man has two ____ （脚），two ____（男人）have two _____ （脸）.
Lesson 6 检测题
一、词汇和短语
A. 根据句意或中文提示完成单词
1、There will be a _________（生日）party for me.
2、My mother wants to buy some ________（食物）
3、Do you like eating a__________（蛋糕）.
4、I go to the_____________（超市）every day.
5、What __________（饮料）do you want?
6、We_________（认为）our school is very big.
7、Many children like orange_________（橘汁）.
8、Do you have some _______（水果）like apples every day.
9、She can cook________（面条）with you.
10、It ’s good for us to have some________（牛奶）every day.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He ________(want) to have a cup of tea.
2.It ’s Lucy’s birthday tomorrow.I want________（buy ）her a birthday cake.
3.Look at _______（they ）.They are very happy today.
4.Would you like to go and play football on the football field with______（I ）after school.
5.This is easy.Do you want to have a _______（try ）.
6. Tea and orange juice are different_______（drink ）
7. Do you like________（cook ）？
8. I think the old man________(need) help.
9.Why not________（get ）some ice cream?
10.There are many apples and_________（orange ）
二、单项选择
1. （ ）would you like______a glass of juice?
A.to have B.to has C.have D.has
2. —Happy birthday to you !—_____________.
A.I ’m very happy B.You ’re welcome C.That ’s OK D.Thanks a lot.
3._______do you want to go shopping?—After school.
A.How B.What C.when D.where
4.Have a try_______you will succeed（成功）.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
5.Everyone in our class likes our school very______.
A.much B.many C.some D.any
6._______any men in the room.
A.Is there B.have C.Are there D.Has
7.______Lily______any CDs?
A.Does,has B.Do,has C.Does,have D.Do, have
8. —Is this your ball,Nick? —Yes ，__________.
A.this is B.it ’s C.here is D.it is.
9. —Who______ dog in my class?—Many students ________.
A.have,has B.has.has C.has,have D.have,have
10.Miss Wang is _______English Teacher._______is a good teacher.
A.our,Her B.my,He C.a,She D.an,She
11.The ball is not ______.It’s______.
A.mine,his B.me,his C.my,.him D.his, him
12. —_______in the box?—There are 12 pencils in it.
A.What B.What ’s C.Are there any pencils D.Are pencils
13. —Are Tom’s pens______the desk?—yes,______are.
A.on,it B.on,they C.in,we D.on,we
14.They are_____teddy bears.______are brown.
A.us,Their B.our theirs C.our,they D.us,they
15. —I have a cat,what______you?—I have a cat too.
A.of B.do C.about D.on
16. —What ’s your sister like?—She is________.
A.a teacher B.tall and slim C.wearing a red coat D.riding a bike
17. —Here_____some books for you,Jim.—Thanks.
A.a B.are C.am D.have
18.This is ______ruler.It isn’t______.
A.my,your B.my,yours C.my,you D.he,hers
19.There are _______girls in the classroom.,but there aren’t _______boys in it.
A.some,any B.some,some C.any,some D.any,any
20. —_______is the bike?—It ’s grey.
A.What colour B.What C.Whose D.How
21. —______is it? —It ’s Lily’s.
A.What colour B.Whose C.What D.Where
22.I know（知道）_______a dog,but I don’t know ______name.
A.its,it ’s B.it ’s,it ’s C.it ’s,its D.its.its
23.All these books are______the girls.
A.for B.at C.with D.in
24.She is_____mother.
A.Lucy and Mary’s B.Lucy ’s and Mary’s C.Lucy ’s and Mary D.Lucy and Mary
三、句型转换
1.I have many story books.（改为一般疑问句）
______you_______ _______story books? （对划线部分提问）
_______ ________ ______his sweater?
（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______that?
4.what time is it?（改为同义句）
What_______ ______ _______?
5.He has many toy cars.（改为一般疑问句）
______he______many toy cars？ （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______CDs_____ ______in the locker.
7.He has a nice watch.（改为复数句）
_____________________________________________
8.We have some toy cars.（改为一般疑问句）
______ _______ ______ ______toy cars?
9.Those aren’t oranges.（改为单数句）
_______________________________________
10.Nick has a basketball in his room.（改为同义句）
_______ _______ a basketball in ________room.