2014版陕旅版六年级英语上册知识要点
2014版陕旅版六年级英语上册知识要点
重点句型
1、该做某事的时候了。
It is time to do sth. to 后面跟动词原形。
It is time for sth. for后面跟的是名词, 动词ing 形式。
2、"Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议,翻译为:"为什么不„„?" "干吗不„„?"
3、Shall we+动词原形„?表示征求对方意见,“ 我们...好吗?”
4、“let’s+动词原形”,"让我们„„吧。"或"咱们„„吧。"
5、How/What about„„?提出某种建议,... 怎么样;... 好吗? about 为介词,介词后加名词、动词ing 形式、代词等。
6、“have to+动词原形”不得不做某事。7、“be helpful to+动词原形”有益于做某事。
8、“had better+动词原形”最好做某事。9、“would like to /want to+动词原形”想要做某事。
10、“make sb +动词原形”使某人做某事。11、Would you like some...?你想要点...?
12.How often do/does +主语+动词原形?某人多久一次做...
13、May/Can I „„?我可以„„吗?肯定回答Sure/Certainly/Of course(, you can). 否定回答Sorry,you can’t./No,you can’t./I’m afraid notI’m afraid you can’t. 跟动词原形归纳
不定式符号to+动词原形。It’s time to+动词原形.Be going to+动词原形.Would like to+动词原形.
Want to+动词原形.Be helpful to+动词原形.Be sorry to+动词原形.Have to+动词原形.Go to see a friend.
Go out to play.
情态动词+动词原形can ,may,must,should,could,might+动词原形
三、助动词+动词原形shall,will,do/does/did+动词原形
四、省略不定式符号to +动词原形
let.make,help+sb+动词原形why not+动词原形had better+动词原形
重点句子
1、It’s time to play the violin. 该拉小提琴了。2、Can I go out to play?我可以出去玩吗?
3、I’ll play the violin right now.我马上将要拉小提琴。
4、How often do you drink milk?你多久喝一次牛奶?
How often does he/she drink milk?他/她多久喝一次牛奶?
5、What do you do every day?你每天做什么?6、Why not go in your dad’s car?为什么不做你爸爸的车呢?
7、We should do something for our earth.我们应该对地球做点事情。
8、We should care for it.我们应该关爱它。9、we have only one earth.我们只有一个地球。
10、What shall we take?我们将要带些什么呢?11、When and where shall we meet?我们何时何地见面?
12、What a heavy rain!多么大的雨!13、It was here just now。它刚才在这儿。
14、Was/Were there „„thirty years ago?三十年前有什么吗?Yes,there was/were.No,there wasn’t/weren’t.
15、How many students were there at that time?在那个时候有多少学生?
16、Where were you yesterday?昨天你在哪儿?17、What did you do„„?你做了什么?
18、Where did you go„„?你去了哪儿?19、I’m sorry to hear that.听到那个我很难过。
20、What happened to her?她怎么了?21、Did you „„?你做什么了吗?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
22、Who did you go with?谁跟你去?23、What do you think of our party?你认为我们的聚会怎么样?
24、They acted it well.他们表演的很给力。25、How did you go there?怎么去哪儿?
26、Sorry.It doesn’t matter.对不起,没关系。
本学期出现的词汇
Play the violin 拉小提琴,do eye exercises做眼保健操,play sports参加体育运动,learn English 学英语,have a rest休息一下,take out the book拿出书,brush one’s teeth刷牙.right now立刻,马上,half past„几点半,go out to play出去玩It’s time to „该做„了,of course当然,for an hour持续一个小时,at that time在那时,
take a walk散步,play ping-pong打乒乓球,play tennis打网球,go boating去划船,go
skating去滑冰
go shopping去购物,look healthy看起来健康,healthy food健康的食物,a lot of许多, how often多久一次,every day每天,be good for对„好,in the morning在上午,in the aftertoon在下午,twice a week一周两次,once a month一月一次,three times三次,do
weel in擅长run after追赶,in the day在白天,at night在晚上, pick flowers摘花,cut down trees砍树,make the air dirty污染空气,waste water浪费水,drive a car开车,care for the carth关爱地球, have to 不得不,必须,why not为什么不,World Car Free Day世界无车日,because因为,do something for为„做些事,go to work上班,on foot步行,live on 住在…上,sometimes有时,too many/much太多,only one唯一的,plant more trees载更多的树,do bad things to对„做坏事,损坏„,help the animals帮助动物be helpful to„对做„有用,had better最好,make the air clean净化空气,go on a picnic 去野餐 take out of 从„„取出put into 放进„„里面 get to the park 到达公园meet at the gate 在大门口会合 Have a good time. 玩得开心点be free 空闲 What’s up? 怎么啦?at the foot of„在„„脚下 come back 返回 get to 到达on weekends在每个周末,have the picnic野餐,too far太远next Saturday下周六,a little一点儿, Old People’s Home养老院,
read books读书,sounds good听起来不错,litter on the floor乱扔垃圾,in the tree在树上,too small太小,
scarf(围巾) wallet (钱包)sunglasses(太阳镜) gloves(手套)
warm jacket(棉夹克) rain boots(雨靴)school bag(书包) heavy重的,大的,lost丢的,
in front of在„前面,just now刚才,yesterday昨天,behind在„后面,last night昨晚,
too bad太糟糕,still仍然,hundred百,thousand千,thirty years ago 三十年前,wear穿,on a rainy day在雨天,watch a show (看表演) look after (照顾,照看) do housework (做家务) see a friend (看望朋友) have a match (举行比赛) go away (离开)go away from home离开家busy忙, work工作, hear听到,last weekend上周末,make the bed铺床,do the dishes洗餐具,clean the windows擦窗户,water the flowers浇花,cook the meal做饭,wash the clothes洗衣服,in the hospital在医院里,in hospital住院,sounds great听起来棒极了,be sorry to对„难过happen发生,about关于,ill in bed,卧病在床play beach volleyball打沙滩排球,visit the museum参观博物馆,buy some gifts买些礼物,eat sea food吃海鲜,make a cake做蛋糕,the Great Wall长城,the Terra-cotta Warriors秦兵马俑the West Lake 西湖,Mount Tai 泰山,Huangguoshu Falls黄果树瀑布,the Stone Forest石林,stay at home 呆在家。learn to学着做 „,sounds interesting听起来有趣,delicious美味的,summer holiday暑假,winter holiday寒假,by train乘火车,on the first day 在第一天,the next day 第二天,次日,the last day最后一天,Tian’anmen Square天安门广场,Beijing Duck北京烤鸭,take photos照相,go on a trip 去旅行,places of interest名胜古
迹, balloons气球,candies糖果,dolls洋娃娃,flowers花儿,gifts礼物,colorful lights彩灯,laugh笑,cry哭,tell a joke讲笑话,act a play演话剧,play the guitar弹吉他,win a gift赢得礼物,think of认为,short play短剧,funny有趣的,可笑的,at the party在聚会上,everyone每个人,everything每一件事,Class One一班,at the beginning开始,after that那之后,finally最后的,excited令人兴奋的,TV show电视节目ask a question问问题,make a sentence造句,greet one’s partner问候对方