山东聊城2015中考英语试题 word

山东聊城2015中考英语试题 二、单项填空(共10小题；毎小題1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选項，并在答題卡上将该項涂黑.

26. —Look! Who is ______ beautiful girl in red? —Oh. She is my deskmate.

A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

27. The old man often feels ______ because his children live far away.

A. crazy B. lonely C. hungry D. sleepy

28. Mo Yan's books are very popular. You can find they are on sale ______ many languages.

A. in B. to C. with D. at

29. Because it _________ every day, the window is very clean. A. cleaned B. will clean C. was cleaned D. is cleaned

30. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it is difficult to know when they come? A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily

31. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ______ before the race. A. warm up B. hurry up C. get up

D. give up

32. —Will Karen come to our party? —She hasn't decided yet. She _______ come. A. need B. must C. may D. has to

33. ______ we have enough money, we won't buy any useless things.

A. Since B. Until C. Because D. Although

34. The company can _________ lunch for you if you work there. A. feed B. provide C. have D. eat

35. —There'll be a film tonight. —______! Let's go to the cinema together. A. Take it easy B. What a shame C. With pleasure

D. Wonderful

三、阅读理解（共15小题；毎小题 2分。满分30分）

A Ice Bucket Challenge(冰桶挑战)!

Come to Know and Help A. L. S. People! People with A. L. S.(渐

冻症) cannot move, but they can feel your care and love. To know them, you may join our “Ice Bucket Challenge” activity.

It is a very easy way. You can join this activity at Green City Park. What you should do is only to:

1. Fill up a bucket with ice water.

2. Pour(倒) all the ice water over yourself.

3. Tell us 1—3 of your friends' names for challenging them.

After the challenge, you may also give out some money to help the A. L. S. people. This activity is from 11:00 am to 3:00 pm every Sunday.

If you want to get more information about this activity, you can:

Call Mr. Brown at 3688990.

Email to Smith8933660@yahoo. com. cn.

Visit Mr. Black at No. 3, the 5th Avenue.

36. The writer thinks it is _________ to join the activity.

A. impossible B. easy C. boring D. difficult

37. What do the people with A. L. S. need to prepare for this activity?

A. Buckets. B. Their friends’ names. C. Ice water. D. It isn’t mentioned.

38. How often does this activity take place?

A. Once a week. B. Three times a month. C. Five times a week. D. Eleven times a month.

39. What can you do to get more information about this activity?

A. Call Mr. Brown at 3688990. B. Call Mr. Black at 8933660.

C. Send an email to Mr. Black. D. Visit Mr. Smith at his office.

40. What is the purpose of the activity?

A. To have fun with others. B. To save drinking water.

C. To help the A. L. S. people. D. To sell ice and buckets.

B

Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in atrophysics (天体物学博士学位) after several years'

hard work.

In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was pickcd up from over 8,000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.

41. What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A. She wanted to study stars. B. She wanted to study science.

C. She wanted to play tennis. D. She wanted to do researches.

42. When did Sally Ride go into space?

A. In 1951. B. In 1977. C. In 1983. D. In 2012.

43. Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A. She learned how to fly a plane. B. She learned how to produce machines.

C. She learned how to jump out of a plane. D. She learned how to

use special machines.

44. Sally Ride taught at the University of California ______.

A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics B. before she went to Standford University

C. after she wrote books on space D. after she travelled into space

45. Which is the best title(题目) of the passage?

A. The first American woman writer B. The first American woman astronaut

C. The first American woman teacher D. The first American woman scientist

C

We use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every for our eyes and health to use too much phone.

A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to

use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and Wechat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends.The research finds that users pick up their phones more than 1,500 times to do different tasks in an average(通常的) week. And the smart phone users are on their phone

for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.

Using phones will take much time and it's also bad for our

health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realising they’re doing so.

How do you think people use their phones too much?

46. The undcrlined(划线的) word “reliant” means “ ______” in Chinese.

A.依赖的 B.讨厌的 C.喜欢的 D.感兴趣的

47. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including ______.

A. checking weather B. sending messages

C. reading news D. taking photos

48. How long do people use their phones a week?

A. Almost three hours and sixteen minutes. B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.

C. Almost twenty-four hours. D. Almost thirty-six hours.

非选择题（共55分）

四、选词填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通 顺、完整。（每空一词，切不可重复使用）

moving direction fall hands where protect

yourself against as up possible easily them thing ground

What should you do if you are in a crowd (人群)? The first and

where the exits are. No you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of or uneven(不平坦的) ground can cause you to down in a crowd of moving people.

If you find in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be

careful. Do not walk moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏 . Instead, move in the same of the crowd. Keep your up by your chest(胸部) to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly. If you can’t get , ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on the same

direction of the crowd. If that is not , then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you’re pushed

against them, We should

learn to Whatever you do, safety is first! 五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完螯，合乎情境。

A: The summer holiday is coming. Will you go to Beijing with me? B: Sorry, I won’t. I went there last year. A: Have you planned to travel?

B: Sure.

A:

B: I’m going to Hangzhou.

A: 17 ?

B: Because my uncle works there. We haven't seen each other for several years. I want to visit him.

A: B: He is a hotel manager. But he likes travelling, so he always changes his workplace. He worked in Shanghai two years ago. A: Has he ever been to many places?

B: Such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island and so on.

A: Does he like Liaocheng?

B: Yes. He likes our city very much. He will come to work here. A:

B: Next year. A: That's great! I hope that he will have a good time

here.

B: Thank you.

六、阅读表达(共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分)） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips(建议) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.

Don’t order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.

Some drinks are full of sugar. So when_________, you should choose milk or water.

Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier.

Go for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.

Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or “light(清淡的)” on the menu.

smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad.

21.回答问题： How many tips does the writer give us to order

healthy food at fast food restaurants? ________________________________________________________________

22. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的一句话. It is known to us that fast food is bad for our health. ________________________________________________________________

23. 在第3段空缺处填人适当的内容，使全句完整。 ________________________________________________________________

24. 回答问题： What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)? ________________________________________________________________

25. 将最后一段中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达（满分20分） 现在有许多新的购物方式，网上购物是其中的一种。越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息用英语以Online shopping为题写一篇短文，描述网购 的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法.

优点： 1. 可以在任何时间购物. 2. 只需要一台电脑和鼠标. 3. 方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱。 4. 无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品。 „„ 缺点： 1. 网上付款有时不安全。 2. 看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服。 „„ 注意： 1. 不得在作文中出现你真实的学校名称和自己的姓名。 2. 语句连贯.表达准确，词数80—100。 3. 短文开头已给出,不计人总词数。