英语作文常用词组.短语

1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature 2 培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness

3 维护健康 to maintain health

4 保护环境 to protect the environment

5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon

6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind

7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant

8 松散身心 to relax oneself

9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind

10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone

11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal

12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition

13 守信用 to keep one's promise

14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times

15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature 16 学习吉他 to learn guitar

17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character

18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country

19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body

20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations

21 作笔记 to take notes

22 使用参考书 to use reference books

23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society

24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school

25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student 26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty

27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty

28 渡过困境 to weather the storm

29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner

30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse

31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine

32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle

33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage

35 美化环境 to beautify the environment

36 种植树木 to grow trees

37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution

38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life

39 造成损害 to do damage to

40 对．．．有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to

41 对．．．有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to

42 任意停车 to park the car at random

43 制造噪音 to make noises

44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk

45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic

46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience

48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder

49 闯红灯 to run through the red light

50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass

51 查字典 to consult the dictionary

52 屏息 to hold one's breath

53 流泪 to shed tears

54 符合需要 to meet the demand

55 生根 to take root

56 产生结果 to bear fruit

57 打破沉默 to break the ice

58 气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged

59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart

60 采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures

61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow

62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility

63 考虑到 to make allowance for

64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity

65 跑腿 to run an errand

66 树立楷模 to set a good example

67 接受教育 to receive education

68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living

69 告辞 to take one's leave

70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of

71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion

72 提钱 to withdraw money

73 存钱 to deposit money

74 良心不安 the conscience stirs

75 自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own

76 英文很好 to have a good command of English

77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts

79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in

80 聊天 to have a chat with

81 有．．．才能 to have a talent for

82 选择 to make a choice

83 有很大的影响 to have a great influence on

84 予人．．．很深的印象 to make a deep impression on 85 愚弄 to make a fool of

86 找借口 to make an excuse

87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift

88 打电话 to give someone a ring

89 冒险 to take chances

90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone

91 牢记在心 to bear .....in mind

92 板着脸 to pull a long face

93 对．．．充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to

94 被开除 to be dismissed from school

95 生气 to be angry with ( at )

96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility

97 符合需要 to serve the purpose

98 变胖 to gain weight

99 有道理 to make sense

100 记日记 to keep a diary

101 尽己所能 to do what one can

102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis

103 郊游 to go on an outing

104 消磨时间 to kill time

105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed

107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around

110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination

111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities 112 无精打采的 to be listless

113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic

114 防台 to guard against the typhoon

115 逃避现实 to escape the reality

116 达到目标 to achieve the aim

117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored

119 感到剌激 to be excited

120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied

121 感到失望 to be disappointed

122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired

123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated

124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted

125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal

127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation

128 失去耐心 to lose patience

129 进步 to make progress

130 失去联络 to lose track of

131 保持联络 to keep in touch with

132 误入歧途 to go astray

133 养成．．．的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit 134 统一中国 to reunify China

135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China

136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam

137 给．．．教训 to teach someone a lesson

138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf

139 引以为乐 to take delight in

140 予．．．以打击 to deal a heavy blow to

141 予．．．以威胁 to pose a threat to

142 取代 to take the place of

143 预作保留 to make the reservation

144 使．．．彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night 145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy

146 背诵 to learn....by heart

147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire

148 产生不同 to make a great difference

149 犯法 to violate the law

150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to

151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to

高中英语作文的常用词组（全）

1. a big headache令人头痛的事情

2. a fraction of 一部分

3. a matter of concern 焦点

4. a series of 一系列,一连串

5. above all 首先,尤其是

6. absent from不在,缺席

7. abundant in富于

8. account for 解释

9. accuse sb. of sth.控告

10. add to增加（add up to）

11. after all 毕竟,究竟

12. agree with同意

13. ahead of time / schedule提前

14. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）

15. all at once 突然,同时

16. all but 几乎;除了...都

17. all of a sudden 突然

18. all over again 再一次,重新

19. all over 遍及

20. all right 令人满意的;可以

21. all the same 仍然,照样的

22. all the time 一直,始终

23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒

24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心

25. anything but 根本不

26. apart from 除...外(有/无)

27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求

28. applicable to适用于

29. apply to适用

30. appropriate for/to适当,合适

31. approximate to近似,接近

32. apt at聪明,善于

33. apt to易于

34. around the clock夜以继日

35. as a matter of fact 实际上

36. as a result(of) 因此,由于

37. as a rule 通常,照例

38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

39. as far as 远至,到...程度

40. as follows 如下

41. as for 至于,关于

42. as good as 和...几乎一样

43. as if 好像,防腐

44. as regards 关于,至于

45. as to 至于,关于

46. as usual 像平常一样,照例

47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又

48. as well 同样,也,还

49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊

50. aside from 除...外(还有)

51. ask for the moon异想天开

52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措

53. at a time 一次,每次

54. at all costs 不惜一切代价

55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

56. at all times 随时,总是

57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

58. at any rate 无论如何,至少

59. at best 充其量,至多

60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

61. at first 最初,起先

62. at hand 在手边,在附近

63. at heart 内心里,本质上

64. at home 在家,在国内

65. at intervals 不时,每隔...

66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的

23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒

24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心

25. anything but 根本不

26. apart from 除...外(有/无)

27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求

28. applicable to适用于

29. apply to适用

30. appropriate for/to适当,合适

31. approximate to近似,接近

32. apt at聪明,善于

33. apt to易于

34. around the clock夜以继日

35. as a matter of fact 实际上

36. as a result(of) 因此,由于

37. as a rule 通常,照例

38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

39. as far as 远至,到...程度

40. as follows 如下

41. as for 至于,关于

42. as good as 和...几乎一样

43. as if 好像,防腐

44. as regards 关于,至于

45. as to 至于,关于

46. as usual 像平常一样,照例

47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又

48. as well 同样,也,还

49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊

50. aside from 除...外(还有)

51. ask for the moon异想天开

52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措

53. at a time 一次,每次

54. at all costs 不惜一切代价

55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

56. at all times 随时,总是

57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

58. at any rate 无论如何,至少

59. at best 充其量,至多

60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

61. at first 最初,起先

62. at hand 在手边,在附近

63. at heart 内心里,本质上

64. at home 在家,在国内

65. at intervals 不时,每隔...

66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的

67. at last 终于

68. at least 至少

69. at length 最终,终于

70. at most 至多,不超过

71. at no time 从不,决不

72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时

73. at present 目前,现在

74. at someone's disposal 任...处理

75. at the cost of 以...为代价

76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布

77. at the moment 此刻,目前

78. at this rate 照此速度

79. at times 有时,间或

80. aware of意识到

81. back and forth 来回地,反复地

82. back of 在...后面

83. back up后备,支援

84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏

85. be able to do能够

86. be around差不多

87. be available to sb.可用,可供

88. be bound to一定

89. be capable of doing能够

90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…

91. be dying to渴望

92. be fed up with受够了be tired of

93. be in hospital 住院

94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季

95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做

96. be pressed for time时间不够

97. be tied up with忙于

98. be under the weather 身体不好

99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角

100. beat the crowd 避开人群

101. before long 不久以后

102. behind schedule 误点

103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…

104. beside point 离题的,不相干的

105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力

106. beyond question 毫无疑问

107. book on reserve 须留的图书

108. booked up 订完了

109. bound for开往

110. break down抛锚

111. break though突破

112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生

114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然

116. by air 通过航空途径

117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必

118. by and by 不久,迟早

119. by chance 偶然,碰巧

120. by far 最,...得多

121. by hand 用手,用体力

122. by itself 自动地,独自地

123. by means of 用,依靠

124. by mistake 错误地,无意地

125. by no means 决不,并没有

126. by oneself 单独地,独自地

127. by reason of 由于

128. by the way 顺便说说

129. by virtue of 借助,由于

130. by way of 经由,通过...方法

131. call off取消

132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访

133. capable of能够

134. careful of/about/with小心,注意

135. certain of /about确信,肯定

136. chair a meeting 主持会议

137. charge sb. with sth.控告

138. clear of没有,不接触

139. clever at善于

140. close to接近,亲近

141. come in contact with 与…取得联系

142. come out of sth. alive大难不死

143. come up (with)提出,拿出

144. comparable to/with比作/比较

145. conscious of察觉到,意识到

146. consequent on随之而来

147. considerate towards体谅,体贴

148. contemporary with与...同时代

149. content with满足于

150. contrary to违反

151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大

152. count down倒计时

153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154. count on依靠

155. count on依靠

156. count the day期待

157. count the day期待

158. counter to与...相反

159. crazy about热衷,着迷

160. critical of挑剔,批评

161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁

162. cry on one's shoulder依靠

163. curious about好奇,想知道

164. cut down on 减少

165. cut down削减

166. cut in插入

167. cut off切断

168. cut out切除

169. cut someone short打断

170. cut through抄近路

171. cut up切碎

172. die out 灭绝

173. distinct from种类(风格)不同

174. do the laundry洗衣服

175. doubtful of /about怀疑

176. drop by / in 顺路拜访

177. due to 由于,因为

178. each other 互相

179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 180. east of在...东面

181. equal to相等,胜任

182. equivalent to等于,相当于

183. essential to/for必不可少

184. even if/though 即使,虽然

185. ever so 非常,极其

186. every now and then 时而,偶尔 187. every other 每隔一个的

188. except for 除了...外

189. expert at/in/on善于

190. face to face 面对面地

191. faculty members 教职员工

192. faithful to忠实于

193. fall flat 平躺在地上

194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉

195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓

196. far from 远非,远离

197. fatal to致命的

198. favorable to支持,赞成

199. fearful of惧怕

200. feel at home熟悉

201. feel blue心情不好

202. feel free to随便

203. figure out sth. 解决

204. fit for适于

205. flat tire轮胎没气

206. flat tire轮胎没气

207. fond of喜欢

208. for ever 永远

209. for good 永久地

210. for the better 好转

211. for the moment 暂时,目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前

213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215. foreign to非...所原有

216. free of /from未受...;免费 217. free with康慨,大方

218. from time to time 有时,不时 219. full up客满

220. get a bargain 买到便宜货 221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 222. get over恢复

223. get used to习惯于

224. give off发出

225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand帮忙 227. go about sth. 开始做…

228. go after追求

229. go ahead同意做某事

230. go by遵守

231. go down下降，往下传

232. go for竭尽全力做

233. go into进入，开始从事

234. go off出发

235. go out熄灭，外出

236. go over复习

237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍 238. go round/around足够分配 239. go sightseeing 去观光

240. go steady with和某人确定关系 241. go through从头到尾

242. go without单独

243. guilty of有...罪的

244. had better最好

245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246. hang up 挂断

247. have one's hands full

248. have the final say 有决定权

249. head on 迎面地,正面的

250. heart and soul 全心全意地

251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求

252. hold up坚持

253. hold water站得住脚

254. how about ...怎么样

255. how come怎么会

256. hungry for渴望

257. ignorant of不知道

258. impatient at sth.不耐烦

259. impatient for急切,渴望

260. impatient of无法容忍

261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于

263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿

264. in a sense 从某种意义上说

265. in a way 在某种程度上

266. in a word 简言之,总之

267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照 268. in addition to 除...之外(还)

269. in addition 另外,加之

270. in advance 预先,事先

271. in all 总共,合计

272. in any case 无论如何

273. in any event 无论如何

274. in brief 简单地说

275. in case of 假如,防备

276. in charge of 负责,总管

277. in common 共用的,共有的

278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于

279. in debt 欠债,欠情

280. in detail 详细地

281. in difficulty 处境困难

282. in effect 实际上,事实上

283. in favor of 支持,赞成

284. in front of 面对,在...前

285. in general 一般来说,大体上

286. in half 成两半

287. in hand 在进行中,待办理

288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

290. in line with 与...一致

291. in memory of 纪念

292. in no case 决不

293. in no time 立即,马上

294. in no way 决不

295. in order 按顺序,按次序

296. in other words 换句话说

297. in part 部分地

298. in particular 特别,尤其

299. in person 亲自,本人

300. in place of 代替,取代,交换

301. in place 在合适的位置

302. in practice 在实践中,实际上

303. in proportion to 与...成比例

304. in public 公开地,当众

305. in quantity 大量

306. in question 正在谈论的

307. in regard to 关于,至于

308. in relation to 关于,涉及

309. in return for 作为对...报答

310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换

311. in short 简言之,总之

312. in sight 被见到;在望

313. in spite of 尽管

314. in step with 与...一致/协调

315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着

316. in terms of

317. in the company / wake of随着

318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 319. in the distance 在远处

320. in the end 最后,终于

321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一 322. in the face of 即使;在...面前

323. in the first place 首先

324. in the future 在未来

325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326. in the least 丝毫,一点

327. in the long run 长期

328. in the way 挡道

329. in the world 究竟,到底

330. in time 及时

331. in touch 联系,接触

332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而

333. in vain 徒劳,白费力

334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心

335. indignant with sb.愤慨

336. inferior to级别低于,不如

337. innocent of无...罪,无辜

338. instead of 代替,而不是

339. intent on专心于

340. invisible to不可见的

341. jealous of嫉妒

342. just now 眼下;刚才

343. keep one's eyes on关注

344. keep on爱好,很喜欢

345. keep track of 留心

346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat

347. lay off 下岗

348. leave alone别说

349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for对...有责任

351. liable to易于

352. little by little 逐渐地

353. look for / hunt for 找工作

354. lost the point弄错

355. lots of 许多

356. loyal to忠于

357. mad about/on狂热迷恋

358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒

359. mad with因...发狂

360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 361. make a living谋生

362. make it成功

363. make the best / most of充分利用 364. many a 许多

365. mark the papers 批改考卷

366. mayor / minor in

367. meet one's needs满足要求

368. might as well不妨

369. mistake a for b 认错

370. more or less 或多或少,有点

371. my treat我请客

372. narrow escape九死一生

373. necessary to /for必要的

374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

375. next to下一个,其次

376. no doubt 无疑地

377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于

378. no longer 不再

379. no more than 至多,同...一样不

380. no more 不再

381. none other than 不是别的,正是

382. nothing but 只有,只不过

383. now and then 时而,偶尔

384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地

385. off duty 下班

386. on (the) one hand 一方面

387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 388. on account of 由于

389. on behalf of 代表

390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上

391. on business 因公

392. on condition that 如果

393. on duty 上班,值班

394. on earth 究竟,到底

395. on fire 起火着火

396. on foot 步行

397. on guard 站岗,值班

398. on hand 在场,在手边

399. on loan to借给

400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或

401. on one's guard 警惕,提防

402. on one's own 独立,独自

403. on purpose 故意地

404. on sale 出售,廉价出售

405. on schedule 按时间表,准时

406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407. on the contrary 正相反

408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 409. on the other hand 另一方面

410. on the point of 即将...的时刻

411. on the road 在旅途中

412. on the side 作为兼职/副 业

413. on the spot 在场;马上

414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上

415. on time 准时

416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常

417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地

418. once again 再一次

419. once in a while 偶尔

420. once more 再一次

421. once upon a time 从前

422. one another 相互

423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物

424. open to不限制,开放的

425. opposite to在对面

426. or else 否则,要不然

427. or so 大约,左右

428. other than 非;除了

429. out of breath 喘不过气来

430. out of control 失去控制

431. out of date 过时的

432. out of doors 在户外

433. out of order 出故障的

434. out of place 不适当的

435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外

437. out of the question 毫无可能的

438. out of touch 不联系,不接触

439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 441. parallel to与...平等,类似

442. particular about挑剔,讲究

443. patient with有耐心

444. peculiar to独特的,独有的

445. pick up捡

446. play by ear见机行事

447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴

448. prior to 在...之前

449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up给某人提供住宿 451. put up with忍受

452. quite a few 相当多,不少

453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨

454. rather than 不是...(而是)

455. reach agreement 达成协议

456. reach an agreement达成一致

457. regardless of 不顾,不惜

458. relative to与...有关

459. remove from 从…除去

460. representative of代表...的

461. resign one's post 辞职

462. responsible for负责,是...原因

463. result from 由于

464. rich in富于

465. right away 立即,马上

466. ring sb. up 打电话给…

467. rule out 排除…的可能性

468. run out of用完

469. rush hours上下班高峰

470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保

471. sensible of觉查到

472. sensitive to对...敏感

473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it

474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on

475. short of缺少

476. show off卖弄

477. sick of厌恶,厌倦

478. side by side 肩并肩,一起

479. similar to相似

480. skilled at /in善于

481. slip one's mind 忘记

482. so far 迄今为止

483. somewhere around 大约

484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚

485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸

486. stay up late 熬夜

487. step by step 逐步地

488. subject to受制于,易于

489. such as 例如,诸如

490. sufficient for足够的

491. suitable for/to适合于

492. superior to优于,级别高于

493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信

494. suspicious of怀疑

495. take a leave请假

496. take a seat / be seated

497. take one's place 取代

498. take one's time慢慢来

499. take sth. seriously 认真对待

500. take up占据

501. thanks to 由于,多亏

502. that is (to say) 就是说,即

503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然

504. tired of对...不在感兴趣

505. to the point 切中要害,切题

506. turn over 倾覆

507. typical of是典型的,特有的

508. uncertain of /about不确知

509. under control 处于控制之下

510. under the circumstances 这种情况下

511. up in the air没有确定

512. up to date 在进行中

513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

514. vital to对...关系重大

515. void of没有,缺乏

516. what about 怎么样

517. what if 切合目前情况的

518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？

519. with regard to 关于,至于

520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样

521. with the exception of 除...之外

522. without any trace没有踪迹

523. without fail 一向如此

524. without question 毫无疑问

525. wolf down狼吞虎咽

526. word for word 逐字的

高考英语作文词组

这个不错，都是些很常用的

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all

偶然，无意中 by accident

对（于）…很积极 be active in

合计为 add up to

承让错误 admit one's mistake

接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice

就…提出建议 give advice on

建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.

后天 the day after tomorrow

毕竟；终究 after all

违心 against one's will

在…岁时 at the age of

实现目标 achieve one's aim

在空中；悬而未决 in the air

在户外，在露天里 in the open air

在机场 at the airport

火警 the fire alarm

满腔怒火 be filled with anger

因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.

生某人的气 be angry with sb.

通知 make an announcement

相继地，按顺序地 one after another

相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间） one another 相互（指两者之间） each other

没有回答 give no answer

为…而担心 be anxious about

急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.

分开住 live apart

除了 apart from

因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.

放在一边 lay sth. aside

请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help

惊讶于… be astonished at sth.

以前，曾经 at one time

注意 pay attention to

对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起（注意，兴趣等） attract one's attention 仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one's back

重感冒 a bad cold

两件行李 two pieces of baggage

保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance

在舞会上 at the ball

洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath

阵亡 be killed in battle

在海滩 on the beach

整理床铺 make the bed

以…开始 begin with

在…起始，开始 at the beginning of

自始自终 from beginning to end

形成…局面；产生 come into being

安全带 a safety belt

三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one's best

量利用，善用 make the best of

一切顺利，万事如意 all the best

黑体地，粗体地 in bold

出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant's family 鞠躬 make a bow

动动脑子 use one's brains

打破纪录 break the record

深吸一口气 take a deep breath

屏息；憋住气 hold one's breath

上气不接下气 out of breath

刷牙 brush one's teeth

突然哭起来 burst into tears

突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

要不是 but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持镇静（别慌） keep calm

保持安静（别吵） keep quiet

保持不动（别动） keep still

保持沉默（别说话） keep silent

夏令营 a summer camp

去野营 go camping

情不自禁… cannot help doing

打牌 play cards

照顾，保管 take care of

医疗护理 medical care

假若那样的话 in that case

以防万一 in case

下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs

赶上（或超过） catch up with

偶然 by chance

免费 free of charge

主管，在掌管之下 in charge

由…负责 in the charge of

掌管，负责 take charge

高兴起来 cheer up

童年时 in one's childhood

挑选，选择 make a choice

圣诞节时 at Christmas

去做礼拜 go to church

烟头 cigarette end

为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap

接近 get close to

一块桌布 a table cloth

一套衣服 a suit of clothes

童装 children's clothing

集邮 collect stamps

产生，发生 come about

偶然）遇见或发现 come across

走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up 共同，共有 in common

参加比赛 compete in a contest

举办音乐会 give a concert

条件是 on condition that

祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.

相反地 on the contrary

失控 out of control

与…谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb. 在…期间／过程中 in / during the course of 被…覆盖 be covered with

因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 划掉 cross out

对…残忍 be cruel to sb.

立方米 cubic meter

对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.

对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger

过时 out of date

在不久前，前几天 the other day

对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.

对付，应付 deal with

负债 in debt

还清债务 out of debt

做出决定 make a decision

做好事 do good deeds

付诸行动，生效 do the deed

直到深夜 deep into the night

沉思 deep in thought

深夜 deep into the night

毫不耽搁，立刻 without delay

迟迟未做某事 delay doing sth.

发表（演说等） deliver a speech

满足要求 meet the demands

外语系 foreign language department 百货商店 department store

难以形容 beyond description

决心做某事 be determined to do sth.

随着工业的发展 with the development of industry 献身于，致力于 devote oneself to

处于灭亡的危险中 be in danger of dying out 没作用，没影响 make no difference

做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in doing sth.

应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner

向四面八方 in all directions

做出新的发现 make a new discovery

正在讨论中 under discussion

洗盘子 wash dishes

在远方，在远处 in the distance

对…冷淡 be distant toward sb.

对…有益 do good to

做坏事，犯罪 do wrong

挨门挨户 from door to door

隔壁的 next door

下楼 go downstairs

到市区去 go downtown

缓慢前进，拖延 drag one's feet

催人泪下 draw tears from sb.

渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.

在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall

赶走 drive off

使某人发狂 drive sb. mad

挣钱 earn money

谋生 earn one's living

究竟 on earth

别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy

对…有很大影响 have a great effect on

努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.

鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.

量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet

美满的结局 a happy ending

说英语的国家 English-speaking countries

报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest

剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater

在除夕 on New Year's Eve

虽然，即使 even if / even though

时事 current events

参加考试 have / take an examination

进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 考试及格 pass an examination

为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.

做早操 do morning exercises

产生，成立 come into existence

做实验 carry / do / make an experiment

做解释，说明 make an explanation

做鬼脸，装怪相 make a face

事实上 as a matter of fact

未能… fail to do sth.

落后，掉队 fall behind

对…而熟悉 be familiar with sth.

因…而闻名 be famous for

作为…而闻名 be famous as

摸某人的脉 feel one's pulse

觉得想做… feel like doing sth.

伤害某人的感情 hurt one's feelings

春节 the Spring Festival

发高烧 have a high fever

科学领域 the field of science

五十多岁时 in one's fifties

关键人物 a key figure

填写表格 fill in the form

刹那间 in a flash

一场大洪水 a big / great flood

扫地 sweep the floor

在三层 on the third floor

三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys

正在开花 be in flowers

放（风筝等） fly a kite

糊里糊涂 in a fog

欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.

在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain

空军 the air force

靠武力，强行 by force

用很大力气 with great force

对外贸易 foreign trade

养成好习惯 form a good habit

碰碰运气 try one's fortune

每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地 in fours

常客 a frequent visitor

新手 a fresh hand

同…交朋友 make friends with

那时起 from then on

不时地，时常 from time to time

不劳而获。 No pains, no gains.

做游戏 play games

代沟 generation gap

开始认真（做某事） get down to sth.

陷入麻烦 get into trouble

有音乐天分 have a gift for music

用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out

朝…看了一眼 take a glance at

向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at

（灯，火）熄灭 go out

复习功课 go over the lesson

进了一个球 score a goal

犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar

懂某人的意思 grasp one's meaning

勿踏草地 keep off the grass

养成…的习惯 get into the habit of

用手 by hand

分发 hand out

一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand 少量的 a handful of

过幸福生活 live a happy life

损害，伤害 do harm to

一个好收成 a good harvest

保持镇静 keep one's head

身体好 in good health

记住某事 learn / know sth. by heart

紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.

握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of

趾高气扬 hold one's head high

暑假 the summer holidays

休假 on holiday

为（向）… 表示敬意；为了纪念… in honour of

对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.

怀着…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.

住院 be in hospital

大约一小时 an hour or so

挨饿 go hungry

打猎 go hunting

匆匆忙忙 in a hurry

不知道 have no idea

但愿，要是…就好了 if only

给某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb. 慢慢前进 inch one's way forward

患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth

坚持要做 insist on doing

视察工厂 inspect a factory

激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech

急需帮助 in instant need of help

打断谈话 interrupt a conversation

介绍信 a letter of introduction

收到请帖 receive an invitation

邀请信 a letter of invitation

讲笑话 tell a joke

和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.

旅行 make a journey

使某人高兴的是 to one's joy

不可以貌取人。 Don't judge a man by his looks. 初中 a junior high school

正在那时 just then

与…保持联系 keep in touch with

使…不进入… keep out of

成功的秘诀 the key to success

踢门 kick the door

踢掉鞋子 kick off one's shoes

跪下 go down / fall on one's knees 敲门 knock at the door

最迟，至迟 at the latest

迟早 sooner or later

哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter

违（守）法 break / obey the law 制定一条法律 make a law

摆设餐具（准备吃饭） lay the table 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life

忽略，遗漏 leave out

听关于…的讲座 attend a lecture on

给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson

从…在中吸取教训 take a lesson from 惊讶地叫了一声 let out a cry of surprise 透漏消息 let out the news

大写字母 a capital letter

仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on one's back / stomach 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life

交通信号灯 traffic lights

列一张购物清单 make a shopping list 谋生，度日 make a living

丧生，死；牺牲 lose one's life

泄气；灰心 lose heart

失音 lose one's voice

输一场 lose a game

祝你好运。 Wish you good luck. 洗衣机 a washing machine

欣喜若狂 be mad with joy

邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail 赚钱 make money

交朋友 make friends

取得进步 make progress

利用 make use of

编造故事 make up a story

弥补某人的过失 make up for one's mistake 有礼貌 have good manners

商标 a trade mark

满分 full marks

观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match 进行比赛 have a match

祝你成功。 May you success. 五一节 May Day

通过这种方式 by this means

用…方法，依靠 by means of

决不 by no means

按…尺寸做 make…to one's measure 采取措施 take a measure

量身高 measure one's height 获得金牌 get a gold medal

医疗队 a medical team

体检 medical examination

吃药 take / have some medicine 满足…的需要 meet the needs of

遇到风暴 meet with a storm 去开会 go to a meeting

开会 have a meeting

举行会议 hold a meeting

为纪念 in memory of

对…一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb. 毫不容情地；残忍地 without mercy 在…支配下；任由…摆布 at the mercy of 圣诞快乐！ Merry Christmas! 给某人捎个信儿 take a message for sb. 中秋节 Mid-autumn Day

上百万的，许许多多的 millions of 改变主意 change one's mind 当心油漆未干。 Mind the wet paint! 下决心 make up one's mind

外交部长 the minister of foreign affairs 错过机会 miss an opportunity 犯错误 make a mistake

由疏忽所致 by mistake

现代 in modern times

零钱 small money

某人身上没（带）钱 have no money with sb.

选某人为班长 make sb. monitor

某一天清早 on the early morning

在山顶上 at the top of the mountain

参加海军 join the navy

如果有必要的话 if necessary

需要帮助 in need of help

呈现一片新面貌 take on a new look

打某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose

做笔记 make / take notes

与…无关 have nothing to do with

张贴通知 put up a notice

对某人毫不在意 pay no notice to sb.

运转着，实施中 be in operation

订购某物 place an order for sth.

失业了 out of work

一副眼镜 a pair of glasses

颐和园 the Summer Palace

此处禁止停车！ No parking here!

在…方面起积极作用 take an active part in

在过去的几天里 in the past few days

对某人有耐心 be patient with sb.

熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect.

演出，表演 put on performances

亲自，当面 in person

给某人照相 take a photo of sb.

弹钢琴 play the piano

摘花 pick flowers

捡钱包 pick up a wallet

去野餐 go out for a picnic

一堆书 a pile of books

可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人） have / take pity on sb. 出于同情 out of pity

代替 in place of

坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务 take one's place 举行，发生 take place

代替，代理 take the place of

订计划 make a plan

玩牌 play cards

对某人开一个玩笑 play a joke on sb.

与…一起玩 play with sb.

在操场上 on the playground

对…感到满意 be pleased with

喜欢做某事 take pleasure in doing sth. 生活富裕 live in plenty

正要…的时候 on the point of

对某人有礼貌 be polite to sb.

受某人喜爱 be popular with sb.

占有，拥有 take possession of

发电站 power station

当权，执政 take power

因为某事赞扬某人 praise sb. for sth.

赞扬 in praise of

出席会议 be present at a meeting

眼下 at present

互赠礼物 exchange presents

在压力下 under pressure

防止某人做某事 prevent sb. from doing

以…为代价 at the price of

无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价） at any price 以…为自豪；对…感到得意 take pride in

小学 primary school

入狱，被监禁 go to prison

在狱中服刑 be in prison

将某人送进监狱 throw / put sb. into prison

越狱 escape from prison

解决问题 solve the problem

回答问题 answer the question

遵守诺言 keep one's promise

答应，许下诺言 make a promise

以…自豪 be proud of

养家糊口 provide food and clothes for one's family 公共事务 public affairs

舆论 public opinion

当众，公开 in public

出版社 publishing house

故意地 on purpose

把…推到一边 push aside

推倒，（风）刮倒 push over

拖延，推迟 put off

不可能 out of the question

接力赛 a relay race

通过无线电广播 on the radio

衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服 in rags

在火车站 at the railway station

小（大）雨 light / heavy rain

一线希望 a ray of hope

伸手去拿 reach for sth.

够不着 out of ones' reach

乐意干某事 be ready to do

事实上 in reality

实现希望 realize one's hope

为此，为此理由 for this reason

接待处 reception desk

参考；谈到 refer to

留在某人的记忆中 remain in one's memory 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth.

使某人想起 remind sb. of sth.

应…请求 by request

因此，结果 as a result

盛产；有大量的… be rich in

除掉 get rid of

抢走某人某物 rob sb. of sth.

起重要作用 play an important role

扮演…的角色 play the role of

给…腾出地方 make room for

对某人无礼 be rude to sb.

用完 run out of

高峰时间，拥挤时间 rush hour

满足某人的需要 satisfy one's needs

节省体力 save one's strength

也就是说 that is to say

为某事责备某人 scold sb. for sth.

就座，坐下 take one's seat

不让人知道某事，保密 keep sth. a secret 抓住小偷的衣领 seize a thief by the collar 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.

店员；营业员 shop assistant

领某人出去／进来 show sb. out / in

炫耀 show off

对岸；在…另一面 on the other side of

支持某人（方） take the side of

站在…一边 take sides in

看不见 lose sight of

看到，发现 catch sight out

看不见 out of sight

静静地 in silence

和…类似的 be similar to

单程票 single ticket

量…的大小（尺寸） take the size of

偷偷塞给某人一张纸条 slip a note into one's hand 在雪地上滑倒 slip on the snow

克服困难 smooth away difficulties

大约 or so

与…有关系 have something to dowith 国歌 the national song

大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说 speak out

发言，演讲 make a speech

以…的速度 at a speed of

平方公里 square kilometers

代表，象征 stand for

饿死 starve to death

处于良好状态 in a good state

逐步地，一步一步地 step by step

遵守诺言 stick to one's word / promise 趴在地上 lie on one's stomach

四层楼的住宅 a house of four storeys

赶上风暴 be caught in the storm

对…要求严格 be strict with sb. in sth.

擦火柴 strike a match

挣扎着起来 struggle to one's feet

仔细研究 make a study of

突然，冷不防 all of a sudden

暑假 summer holidays

向某人供应／提供 supply sb. with sth.

使某人惊奇的是 to one's surprise

擦脸上的汗 sweat off one's face

坐下吃饭 sit down to table

纳税 pay one's taxes

沏茶 make tea

用望远镜 through a telescope

讲故事 tell a story

辨别，分清 tell one from the other

量体温 take one's temperature

数以万计 tens of thousands of

被…吓了一跳 be terrified at

因某事感谢某人 be thankful to sb. for sth. 扔掉 throw away

吐出（食物），呕吐 throw up

立刻，很快 in no time

交通堵塞 traffic jam

跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人 play a trick on sb.

处于困境（苦恼）中 be in trouble

一条裤子 a pair of trousers

上大学 attend university

拜访某人 pay a visit to sb.

高声地（喊） at the top of one's voice

在交战 at war

穿旧；使筋疲力尽 wear out

拔草 pull out the weeds

穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white

通盘，作为整体 as a whole

总的来说 on the whole

有志者事竟成。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.

擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust

创造奇迹 make wonders

不足为奇；难怪 no wonder

插话 get in a word

和某人说句话 have a word with sb.

总之，简言之 in a word

英语四、六级写作常用词组

一、表层进

first, firstly ，to begin with

second, secondly ，to start with

third, thirdly ，what’s more

also and then

and equally important

besides ，in addition

further ，in the first place

still furthermore

last ，last but not the least

next ，besides

too ，moreover

finally

in the first place， in the past

last， lately

meanwhile ，moreover

next now

presently， second

shortly ，simultaneously

since， so far

soon ，still

subsequently ，then

thereafter ，too

until ，until now

when

二、表举例

for example， for instance

to illustrate ，as an illustration

after all

三、表解释

as a matter of fact ，frankly speaking

in this case， namely

in other words

四、 表总结

in summary ，in a word

in brief， in conclusion

to conclude ，in fact

indeed ，in short

in other words ，of course

it is true ，specially

namely， in all

that is ，to summarize

thus， as has been said

altogether ，in other words

finally， in simpler terms

in particular that is

on the whole， to put it differently

therefore

五、表强调

of course ，indeed

above all， most important

emphasis certainly， in fact

六、 表让步

still ，nevertheless

in spite of ，all the same

even so， after all

concession granted ，naturally

of course

七、 表比较

in comparison ，likewise

similarly， equally

however， likewise

in the same way

八、表转折

by contrast ，although

at the same time ，but

in contrast， nevertheless

notwithstanding ，on the contrary

on the other hand ，otherwise

regardless ，still

though， yet

despite the fact that ，even so

even though ，for all that

however， in spite of

instead

九、 表时间

after a while ，afterward

again ，also

and then， as long as

at last ，at length

at that time ，before

besides ，earlier

eventually ，finally

formerly ，further

furthermore ，in addition

SAVE THE BEST FOR THE LAST

特别推荐！！！转自校内某热帖

1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16．双方的论点 arguments on both sides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20．…也不例外 …be no exception

21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36．综合素质 comprehensive quality

37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）

46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59．长远利益. interest in the long run

60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.

63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.

67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …

68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.

No garden without weeds.

69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.

70．重视 attach great importance to…

71．社会地位 social status

72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that

78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: