复习动词不定式的语态
10-30
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复习动词不定式的语态
作者：李辉 戴浩仁
来源：《高中生学习·高二文综版》2014年第03期
一、动词不定式的被动语态
1. 不定式的逻辑主语是动词不定式所表达的动作的承受者时用被动语态。进行时和完成进行时没有被动语态。
（1）作主语
It is an honour for me to be asked to speak here.
【考题链接】
is better to love than .
A. That， to be loved B. That， be loved
C. It， be loved D. It， to be loved
答案 D
解析 这里It 为形式主语，而than 连接的是两个动词不定式。
（2） 作宾语
She asked to be sent to work in Xinjiang.
（3） 构成复合宾语
He wanted the letter to be typed at once.
She didn’t like herself to be praised like that.
（4） 构成复合谓语
The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room.
（5） 作定语
Are you going to the meeting to be held in the teachers’ office？