英语作文常用短语

英语作文常用短语

英语作文场景短语

1、学校生活及学习成绩

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好

take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程

have English (Chinese, Physics„) every (other )day work hard at „

put one’s heart into„专心于;致力于

be interested in „

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at „; be poor at „; do well in „; be weak in „

make progress in „; fail in „’ be tired of „’

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history 主修历史

He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in„; be active in class (work);

take an active part in „; learn„ by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in „;

get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of„

lay a good foundation in (language study)

2、师生关系

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her) as „; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth „; blame sb for sth..

give advice on „; question sb on „

be satisfied with „

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one’s time to work;

admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。

3、课余活动及周末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

4、彼此沟通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about„;

express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;

Write sb a letter saying„给某人写信说... ， apologize to sb for„

thank you for „; make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as „; think sb to be „;

take sb’s side

5、事件中人的态度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of „)；

fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not) do.

6、事情过程

have the habit of doing„; have no trouble doing;

make up one’s mind to do;

prepare sb for „; give up doing„; do sth as usual;

do what he wants us to do; set about doing;

try one’s best to do„=go all out to do;

get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;

wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;

show (tell) sb. how to do„; take (send) sb to „;

I’m trying to find„;

I’m afraid we are out of „;

pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing„;

can’t help doing„; do some good deeds to people;

be prepared for more hard work;

Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.

7、感观活动与思维活动

look around for „; look up (down) at „; catch sight of „;

take a look at „; hear sb do (doing); take notice of „;

take view of „; have a good understanding of „;

consider sb (sth) to be „; come to know„;

realize that „; know that +从句

8、情感与欲望

be pleased with „; be delighted in doing„;

take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;

feel surprised at „

be sorry for „; be angry with sb for sth;

be angry about „(为某事生气)；

look forward to doing„; wish to do; expect to do;

long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;

have a strong desire to do „;

9、健康状况及治疗

be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;

feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;

have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;

have got a pain in „; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);

It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until„; save one’s life

10、其它

It (take)sb. some time to do„; It is said that „;

be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;

miss the lecture (train); change„into„;

waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;

have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of„;

be mistaken about „; fall behind„; catch up with;

on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do„;

Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.

Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.

11、信件开头常用语

You letter came to me this morning.

I have received your letter of July the 20th.

I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.

How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.

Thank you for your letter.

In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)„;

Let me tell you that„

12、信件结尾常用语

Please remember me to your whole family.

Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.

Best wishes.

With love.

Wish you a pleasant journey.

Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)

Looking forward to your next visit to China.

Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.

Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.

13、问路和应答

Go down this street

Turn night/left at the first crossing

It’s about„meters from here

You can’t miss it

In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)

Pass two blocks

“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：

⑴A large number of visitors come here

⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day

⑶Many people visit here every day

⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day

14.多使用过滤性词语使句子连贯

表列举：for example、for instance、that js to say

标补充：besides、in addition、moreover

表对比：on the one hand、on the other hand、in spite of

表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owning to

表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so

表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、so sum up

表转折：however、nevertheless、yet

提高英语写作分数的88个词组

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that„

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 „而另外一些人 „ Some people„ while others„

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就„达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on„

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„

18.对„必不可少 be indispensable to „

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.„也不例外 „be no exception

21.对„产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对„有益 be beneficial / conducive to„

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for„

36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to„

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of„

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. „必然趋势 an irresistible trend of„

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.„有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.对„有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上„的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来„ take effective measures to do sth

67.„的健康发展 the healthy development of „

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

No garden without weeds。

69.对„观点因人而异 Views on „vary from person to person。

70.重视 attach great importance to„

71.社会地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在„上 focus time and energy on„

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79.优先考虑/发展„ give (top) priority to sth。

80.与„比较 compared with„/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„

87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总

这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做，应当养成一种习惯，你会发现，几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题，都是不知道用哪个词，不知道用什么词，并不是语法问题，逻辑问题，那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500，考研要求6500，托福要求8000，GRE要求12000)加以应用化，精简化，因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了，依然不知道用什么词，至少不能短期反应过来，因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇，一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分，很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词，第一，直接面向常用的高频意思表达，第二，更加地道。

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

无数innumerable ; countless

许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

一再time after time ; again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion)

骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blame„on ; put the blame on „ ; „is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of„ 我们想念„we are convinced that„; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this„ 在大家同意下by common consent of„ 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使„受益benefit„; do good to„; is good for„; is of great benefit to„ 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of 夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of 照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over 对„很了解have a deep knowledge of„ 对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority 对„有信心have confidence in 说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter 接受„之美意embrace the offer of„ 累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble 连系tact; get in touch with; contact with 排除这可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to; equal 选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out 发出deliver; give out; hand over 绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way 禁止进入is kept out; is barred from 小看make little of 坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working

四级作文必背话题词汇与短语

1.校园生活类：

1)大学学习类：

application form 申请表

assignment 作业

instructor辅导老师

assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估

course arrangement 课程安排

credit 学分

dean 导师

enrolment\register for 注册

oral examination 口试

graduate school 研究生院

letter of recommendation 推荐信

participation 出勤

postgraduate 研究生

president 校长

required course\compulsory course 必修课

optional course 选修课

score\mark 分数

school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院

take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试 undergraduate 本科生

2)大学生活类

cafeteria 自助小餐厅

call slip 索书单

campus 校园

club 学生俱乐部

current account 现金帐户

current issues 本期刊物

back issues 过期刊物

catalogue 目录

deposit money in a bank 存钱

dining hall 食堂

dormitory 宿舍

lecture hall 阶梯教室

library card 借书卡

overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款

renew (借书)续借

shopping mall\centre 购物中心

society 学生社团

student union 学生会

withdraw\draw cash 取钱

2.交通旅游类

1)交通规则类

crash 撞车]

amber light 黄灯

cross road 十字路

drive without license 无证驾驶

excessive speed 超速

green light 绿灯

traffic jam 交通拥挤

narrow road 窄路

red light 红灯

parking place 停车场

speed limit 速度限制

traffic light 红绿灯

traffic police 交通警察

traffic regulation 交通规则

zebra stripes 斑马线

2)旅游类词汇

check-in 登记入住

check-out 结帐离开(退房)

holiday resort 度假区

one-way ticket 单程机票

place of sightseeing 游览胜地

room service 客房服务

round-trip ticket 来回机票

sightseeing tour 观光旅游

star-rated hotel 星级饭店

tour group 旅游团队

tour guide 导游

travel service 旅行社

vacation tour 度假旅游

tourist attraction 旅游胜地

3.社会热点类

bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会

birth control 计划生育

brain drain 人才外流

bubble economy 泡沫经济

care for senior citizens 关心老年人

comprehensive national power 综合国力

compulsory education 义务教育

computer crime 电脑犯罪

divorce 离婚

dropout student 失学儿童

economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化

education for all-round development 素质教育 exam-oriented education 应试教育

intellectual property rights 知识产权

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

knowledge-based economy 知识经济

laid-off worker 下岗职工

migrant worker 民工

net friend 网友

net citizen 网民

off line 下线

online love affair 网恋

people oriented\people foremost 以人为本

pioneering spirit 首创精神

preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境 prime time 黄金时段

puppy love 早恋

rate of unemployment 失业率

rural population 乡村人口

self-protection awareness 自我保护意识

self-service ticketing 无人售票

shopping online 网上购物

single parent family 单亲家庭

surf the Internet 网上冲浪

sustainable development 可持续发展

team spirit 团队精神

reduce study load 学生减负

university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业 virtual net 虚拟网络

win-win situation 双赢局面

chain debts 三角债

assistant president 总裁助理

eliminate illiteracy 扫盲

excusive agency 专卖店

New Human Being 新新人类

online trading platform 网上交易平台

cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用

advance with times 与时俱进

A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作

一.四级作文常见连接词总结：

1.表示空间顺序

near to

far from

in the front of

beside

behind

to the right

to the left

on the other side of

2.表示时间顺序 first

after a few days

eventually

at that time

in the meantime meanwhile

afterward

from then on

3.表示举例

for example

to name a few

, say ,

such as

4.表示递进(补充说明)关系 in addition

furthermore

what’s more

what’s worse

5.表示对比关系 whereas while

as opposed to

by contrast

by comparison