考研20篇作文范文
例1:
在汽车污染中的地球
As the cartoon presents, the Earth with a personified human face that seems rather unhappy. The earth are totally exhausted because she is severely suffering from the heavy pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.
如图所示,地球拟人的脸上显出不快的表情。地球完全筋疲力竭因为她受到来自遍布地球表满的汽车所排放的污染的折磨。
Funny as it may be at the first sight, we can barely miss the insight conveyed. The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of
automobiles. Along with the great improvement of people's living standard, many families can afford a car, which can make travel quite easy.Despite the convenience brought by cars, we can by no means ignore the harmful impact on the atmosphere. It is statistically supported that the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements among pollution issues.
虽然这幅图画一眼看去非常有趣,但是我们却很难忽略其中传达的意义。这幅卡通画无疑是在警告人们我们大量的生产使用汽车而给地球造成的沉重负担。随着人民生活水平的提高,很多家庭有能力有车,这给人们出行带来的巨大的便利。虽然汽车给人们带来了方便,但是我们决不能忽视它们对大气的有害影响。数据显示汽车排出的废气已经成为污染问题中重要的因素。
Facing such a severe situation, I propose the following measures in hope of addressing the issue. Firstly, we should immediately apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Each country, especially developed country, should bear the responsibility of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Besides campaigns against pollution caused by cars should be launched to enhance the public awareness. It is our obligation to maintain a clean world not only for ourselves but for the future generations.
面对这一严重的形势,我提议以下两个举措来解决这一问题。第一,我们应该运用最先进的技术从而以新能源替代化石燃料。同时,我们要确保清洁能源的价格低廉以得到大众的接受。此外,我们应该进行一个反对汽车废气的运动来增强大众的意识。我们应该为我们自己也为我们的后代保持一个洁净的世界,这是我们的责任。
例2:男女比例失调的问题
范文:
As is graphically revealed in the picture above, three little boys are playing on a teeterboard with a little girl. Three boys are on the one side of the board, which makes the girl on the other side on the top. An
adult who seems to be their teacher said that the situation that boys are much more than girls would become more pronounced when the children grow up.
正如图画所生动的描述,3个小男孩和1个小女孩在玩着跷跷板。3个男孩在一头把小女孩高高的翘起来。一个好像是老师的大人说男孩比女孩多这个情况随着孩子们的成长会更加明显。
Conspicuously, the cartoon vividly reflects a serious problem in the composition of China’s population, that is, the number of males outweighs that of females. After years of observation, Dr.Liu, a celebrated
sociologist, once remarked,
很明显,这幅图画生动的表现出来在中国的人口比例的重要问题,即,男性数量要远大于女性数量。经过多年的研究,刘博士,一个著名的社会学家,曾经指出,“这样的趋势会对于将来的婚姻状况产生巨大的消极影响。”一个骇人的数字表明等到男性到了婚配年龄将有2000万男性找不到伴侣。这一严重的趋势要求马上行动改善局面。
There's no denying the fact that it is quite tough to cope with the issue. The measure with the top priority,by my reckoning, is to launch education program in hope of convert the wrong idea that males are better than females in the public, particularly in rural areas. If we allow the favor toward the male spread, we will certainly face the diverse negative impacts brought about by the tendency.
毫无疑问,这是一个很难解决的问题。在我想来,最重要的举措是进行教育从而转变男比女强的错误思想在社会中特别是在农村地区。如果我们任偏爱男性这种趋势发展,我们就会肯定面对着一趋势所带来的各种消极影响。
例3:中毒的地球
From the picture, we can see clearly that our Earth is suffering from “lung cancer” caused by environmental pollution. Its deteriorating condition is threatening all forms of life, pushing them to the edge of extinction. Just as is vividly depicted, continents that used to be covered by green life now turn deadly black.
Funny as the picture seems to be, the insight conveyed is quite
thought-provoking. Obviously, the cartoon aims at indicating that the earth is suffering from heavy pollution along with the arrival of industrialization.While abundant products are offered to the society,
industrialization also brings the side effect of all forms of pollution. Moreover, human exploitation of natural resources has caused destruction that is far beyond our imagination.Currently the ecosystem is on the verge of collapse, while the population of mankind is still increasing steadily and uncontrollably. More unfortunately, human beings seem addicted to industrial production and material wealth but are hardly aware of the potential dangers.
We must realize that we are neither the master of the Earth, nor should we become the slaves of the advanced technology. Man and nature are supposed to coexist in great harmony. Without changing our negative attitude towards nature, humans will face a fatal destiny. To briefly conclude, economic development should not be achieved at the cost of our Earth’s “health”.
译文:
从这幅图中,我们可以清楚地看到地球正在遭受由于环境污染导致的“肺癌”的折磨。正在恶化的状况威胁到了所有的生命,将生物推到了灭绝的边缘。该图生动地描绘了那些原先覆盖着绿色植被的大陆现在都变成了死寂的黑色。 人类对于环境的破坏始于工业革命时代的到来。工业化给社会带来了丰富的产品,也带来了一些副作用,包括所有形式的污染。此外,人类对于自然资源的过度开发已经带来了超乎我们想象的破坏。坦率地说,现在生态系统已经到了崩溃的边缘,而人类的污染却仍然在持续并失控地增长。更不幸的是,人类似乎已经对于工业生产和物质财富上瘾了,他们很难意识到潜在的威胁。
但是,我们必须意识到我们并不是地球的主宰,更不该成为先进技术的奴隶。人类和自然应该和谐共存。如果人类不改变对待自然的态度,就会面临不幸的命运。总结来说,经济发展不应该以牺牲地球的“健康”为代价。
一. 关于高举大旗的第四句
讲述老百姓自己的故事
1)不愿透露姓名的学生,市民
A student who is unwilling to reveal his name claimed that it is the internet that estranges him from his friends and families.
就是互联网将他和朋友与家人疏远了
A lady who is unwilling to reveal her name complained that his husband is too obsessed with online games to care about her and their baby. 老公过于迷恋网络游戏
有关部门领导
1.有关环境污染
A senior official of related department affirmed that the pollution which is becoming increasingly severe has slowered down the economic growth in some area.
2.关于食品安全
A senior official of related department admitted that the issue food safety has caused wide social panic to some extent, and assured the public that measures will be taken to punish the related behavior.
二. 如何来分析父母与孩子的分歧变大
Several factors, in my opinion, can account for the generation gap.
原因1. 社会风气鼓励孩子们进行自己的选择
Firstly, the current social atmosphere encourages children to pursue their own dreams and behavior on their own to some extent regardless parents’ advices or suggestions.
原因2 个人:父母未能找到与孩子沟通的方法
Secondly, the overwhelming majority of parents have no effective approach to establish a friendly and easy relationship with their children. 学校未能承担起帮助孩子们和其父母沟通的职责
原因 3. The school fails to bear the responsibility to help children communicate with the parents.
三. 结尾段的练习
1. 社会问题
城市交通问题的结尾:
综上所述,我们不难做出以下的决定来解决这一问题。一方面,城市建设部门完善他们的职能。另一方面,市民应该理解并自觉遵守交通规则,那么城市交通问题必将被彻底解决。
Taking into account all these features, we may safely draw the following conclusion to address the issue. On the one hand, municipal building department improve their functions and fulfill their duty. On the other hand, the individuals should realize the value of the traffic regulations so as to abide them conscious. There are good reasons to believe that the urban traffic situation would be improved sooner as long as we make joint efforts to implement our plans.
四. 关于人才流向大城市
高举大旗的具体写法
第一二句提出观点
Funny and ridiculous at first sight, the picture mirrors a serious phenomenon in
society. The vividly picture intends to show us the uneven distribution of talents in our current modern society.
3. After years of research, Dr.Lin, a distinguished sociologist at Renming University China, once stated, “ The trend that young people leave villages and small towns would not only does great harm to the modernization and economic development of villages and towns but also exerts negative influence on individuals’ personal development in the long run.”
4 According to the latest survey published in Beijing Review, 77.2% of the graduates living in Beijing conceded that they feel strained and pressed under the fierce competition.
5 Therefore, Dr. Lin strongly appealed to people esp. those college students to correct the wrong thoughts that staying in the large cities is the only way to success.