人教版英语七下导读卷

Unit 1 ____________________________

一 重点短语

1. 去度假__________________________

2. 待在家__________________________

3. 去纽约__________________________

4. 看望某人________________________

5. 去参加夏令营____________________

6. 去爬山__________________________

7. 去海滩__________________________

8. 去参观博物馆____________________

9. 为考试而学习____________________

10. 去中央公园______________________

11. 有趣的地方______________________

12. 重要的事情______________________

13. 相当多__________________________

14. 拍照____________________________

15. 大多数时间 _____________________

16. 去度假 _________________________

17. 在乡下__________________________

18. 似乎做某事______________________

19. 写日记__________________________

20. 买某物给某人____________________ 21. 到达________________________ 22. 决定做某事__________________ 23. 感觉好像 ___________________ 24. 在过去 _____________________ 25. 喜欢/享受做某事______________ 26. 等候________________________ 27. 太多________________________ 28. 下大雨______________________ 29. 因为________________________ 30. 足够的钱 ___________________ 31. 再多两个小时 _____________________________ 32. 玩得开心 _____________________________ 33. 如此…以致…________________ 34. 坚持做某事__________________ 35. 二十分钟之后 _______________________________ 36. 在某人回家的路上 __________________

二 重点句子

1. ___________________________________________________________________________

去了哪里度假？她去参加夏令营了。

2. ___________________________________________________ 你去了一些有趣的地方吗？

3. ___________________________________________________________________________

你买了特别的东西吗？没有，我什么也没有买。

复合不定代词：something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, everyone, no one…

用法1：含some的复合不定代词用于_______句中或希望对方做出___________________句中；含any的常用于_________________________中，用于肯定句时表示“任何”。

用法2：形容词放于复合不定代词__________。something new, nothing wrong…

用法3：复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用_______。

Someone ________(打扫) the street. Everything________(是)important.

4. ___________________________________________________ 我大多数时间待在家里读书和休息。

5. _________________________________________________________________________________

上个月我爸爸去了纽约并在那拍了相当多的照片。

拓展：a few+_________________：有一些（肯定）； few+__________________:几乎没有（否定）

a little+_________________：有点儿（肯定）； little+_________________: 几乎没有（否定）

The foreigner can speak ________ Chinese, but he makes __________ friends here.

6. ______________________________________________________________一切尝起来确实好吃。

系动词：taste/smell/look/sound/feel +______________

7. __________________________________________________________________________________

我给我的父母买了一些东西，但是给自己什么都没买。

反身代词：myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.

enjoy oneself玩得开心; help yourself to sth.请随便吃；dress oneself自己穿衣；teach oneself:自学

8. __________________________________________________________________________________

打了排球之后，男孩们似乎都很疲倦了。

拓展：1) 主语+seem to do sth. 2）主语+seem+ adj / n 3)It + seemed/ seems + that从句

He seems ____________(知道) everything. =It seems that _______________________________.

He seems (to be) a nice boy.=It seems that ________________________________.

9. My classmate told me to keep going, so I went on.我的同学告诉我要坚持，所以我就继续走。

拓展：1)keep +adj. 保持某种状态 keep _______(安静的)，keep________(健康的);

2)____________________使某物处于某状态 keep ___________(留短发); keep ___________(开着门)

3)____________________坚持做某事 We should keep __________________(努力学习).

4)__________________让某人一直做某事 I’m sorry to keep you _________(等待) me for a long time.

10. ______________________________________________ 我想知道在过去这里的生活是什么样的。 wonder + wh-从句/if从句

I wonder __________(他是谁). I wonder___________________________(他是否能通过考试). I wonder ______________________(接下来该做什么)

11. We _______ over an hour _____ the train because there were ________ people.因为有太多人，我们

等了一个多小时的火车。over=____________________超过、多于

too many+_______________________； too much+______________________;

There are too many books in my schoolbag, so I have too much homework to do today.

because+_____________； because of+_______________________

12. My brother eats _____________ so he is ____________. 我哥哥吃足够多的食物所以他足够强壮。

13. She _____________ something delicious for her family.她尝试着给家人做一些美味的东西。

14. My legs were _______________ I wanted to stop.我的腿很累，所以我要停下来。 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

班级：_____________ 学号：_____________ 姓名：_____________

重点短语

1几乎从不 _______________________

2至少____________________________

3例如 ___________________________ 4超过两小时 _____________________

5少于____________________________

6看电影 _________________________

7上网 ___________________________

8 1到2次 _______________________

9 2到3次________________________

10上钢琴课 _____________________

11 帮忙做家务 ___________________

12熬夜 _________________________

13早睡 _________________________

14吃一份健康的早餐

______________________________

15锻炼 ________________________

16为考试而准备 ________________

17想某人（不）去做某事

_________________________________ 18去看牙医 _________________________ 19对···有好处 _______________________ 20大多数学生 _______________________ 21获得满分 _________________________ 22去购物 __________________________ 23根本不 ___________________________ 24这个问题的答案 _________________________________ 25在乡村露营 _______________________ 26在某人空余的时间 ________________ 27和某人度过时间 __________________ 28询问某人关于某事 _________________ 29…的结果 ________________________ 30做某事最好的方式 _________________________________

重点句子

1. ________________________________________________________________ 你多久看一次电视？

1)How often 意为“________________”， 用来询问在某一段时间内进行某个动作的频率，经常

与______________________连用。答句通常用always“usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never,

once a week, every day来回答。

--________________ does your mother go shopping?--Once a week.

区别：how long “______________” 表示做某事情做了多长时间，常用“____________” 回答 how soon “_____________”，常用于_____________，用” _________________”回答

三个月后。

2) exercise

① 锻炼 名词（不可数）或动词

She ___________ every day.= She does ____________ every day.

②练习（可数） Students do lots of ______________ at school.

③做早操 _____________________ 做眼操 ________________________

2. ___________________________________________________________ 我大概一个月购物一次。

次数的表达形式：在英语中“一次”用once, ‘两次’用twice, “三次或三次以上”用

“基数词+times”来表示。表示一个不确定的数时，如两个数不相邻用结构

“_________________________”，如两个数相邻用结构 “_________________________________”

Forty-five percent of the students exercise______________________(四到六次) a week.

The other percent of the students use it at least ______________________(三或四次) a week.

3. _________________________________________________他几乎不看电视。

hardly ever= hardly 几乎不 I was so tired that I could _____________(几乎不)walk.

hard adv努力地，猛烈地 Students should _____________(努力学习). / It’s ____________(下大雨)

4. She sometimes ____________ on Saturday. 她有时在周六购物。

__________ 有时候 ____________几次 ___________一段时间 ______________某个时候

我喜欢香港，我已去过几次。

5. _______________________________________________________ 对我来说下周很忙。

full 形容词， 意为“满的，忙的” 词组________________________ “充满，塞满”

The bottle ________________(装满) water.

6. She says ___________________ my health.她说那对我的健康有益。

________________对…有好处 ______________ 擅长于 _______________与某人相处得好

7. _____________________________________________________________ 你每晚睡几个小时？

how many 后跟__________________，对可数名词的数量进行提问。

how much 后跟__________________，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，还可用来询问价格

____________ milk do we need? ____________ is your new watch? ____________books are there?

8. ___________________________________________这是结果。

这是一个倒装句，正常语序为“The results are here.” “there”也可用于类似用法，其中here, there

后谓语动词的单复数形式要根据后面名词的单复数确定。result 是可数名词。如果主语是名词，

句子全部倒装。 如果主语是代词，句子要部分倒装。

________________our teacher(我们的老师来了). _________________（他来了）.

9. ___________________________________________________________________关于我们看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。 问题的答案__________________________

门的钥匙_______________________ 去学校的路 __________________________

10. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.

Although连词，意为“即使，虽然”，相当于though, 两者可以通用。在同一句子中，although/though不能与___________ 连用。

_________________________________________=________________________________________

她身体不好，她还是努力工作。

11. _________________________________________________________________________________

通过使用互联网或观看游戏节目来放松是很好的。

该句结构为it形式主语___________________________________________

______________________________________________.对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。

by using the Internet 中by 是______词，意为“_______”，表示做某事的方式，后面常接_______形式，表示“用…手段”，其后也可跟名词，表示凭借某种交通工具。

They work by _________(使用) computers.

Students often go to school by_____________(公共汽车). Unit 3 _______________________________

重点短语

1. _______________________ 与…一样

2. _______________________只要

3. ____________________和…相同；与…一致

4. __________________与…不同；与…有差异 5. ____________________与…相象的、类似的 6. ____________________________关心；在意

7. ___________________________比…更外向

8. ___________________________没有…勤奋

9. _____________________使显现；使表现出

10. ___________________确切地说；事实上

11. _________________________使某人笑

12. ________________________做某事高兴 13. _____________________取得更好的成绩 14. _____________________和某人分享某物 15. ________________________小学 16. ____________________ 在某方面有天赋 17. _______________________和某人交朋友

重点句子

1. ---_________________________________________ Tom 比Sam聪明吗？

---___________________________________________ 不， 不是。Sam比Tom聪明。

2. ---___________________________________________ Tara比Tina更外向吗？

---_____________________________________________不，不是。 Tina比Tara更外向。

3. ---____________________________________________ 你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？

---____________________________________________ 不，不是。我更友好。

4. _________________________________________________Tara和Tina一样努力学习吗？是的。

5. ---___________________________________________ 在学校谁更勤奋？

---____________________________________________ Tina 认为她比我勤奋。

重难点解析

1. I’m _____________________________ my sister. 我比我姐姐外向。

（1）这是个常用的比较级句型。 结构为“A+(be)动词+形容词/副词的___________+than+B”

意思为“A比B…”. 如： He always does ______________ me. 他总是比我做得好。

（2）英语中，形容词的比较级一般在词尾加_____，如：small→___________，long→___________。

以e结尾的，在词尾加______，如：fine→___________，late→___________。重读闭音节词词

尾只有一个辅音字母时，要_______尾字母，再加er，如：big→___________，thin→___________。

以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先_________，再加er，如：funny→___________，friendly→___________。

但是多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级则在其前面加__________ 如：outgoing→

__________________， hard-working→_________________, serious →_____________________。

另外有一些不规则变化需要额外记，如：good或well→___________，bad或badly→___________,

many或much→___________，litter→___________ ，far→___________。

补充：比较级前可用much/a lot/a little/a bit/even/far等修饰。如：He is ___________ than me. 他

比我高的多。Watching game shows is _________________ than reading.看游戏节目比读书有趣的

多。

2. Tara works _______________ Tina. Tara和Tina工作一样努力。

as…as “和…一样…”， 两个as之间用形容词或副词_______；否定形式not so/as …as …意为“不

如…” 如：You’re _________ him but you’re _____________him.你和他一样高, 但你没有他强壮。

3. But the most important thing is____________ something new and have fun. 但最重要的事情就是学

点新的东西并且玩得开心。

（1） 本句中的to learn something new and have fun是动词不定式结构，在句中做表语。如：

His wish is__________________ an artist. 他的愿望是当一名艺术家。

（2） 本句中have fun 是固定搭配，意为“玩得高兴”其用法：have fun____________ “做

某事有乐趣”have a good time或enjoy oneself都可表示“过得愉快”。如： We have a lot

of fun______________ in the park. 我们在公园里放风筝玩得很快乐。

We enjoyed __________ ___________ in the sea. 我们在海里游泳玩的很开心。

4. I think a good friend_______________________. 我认为一个好朋友能使我笑。

make sb do sth. 意为“让/使某人做某事”。如：

His words made us ______________ so excited. 他的话使我们感到如此兴奋。

【拓展】 动词see, watch; hear; let也有相同用法。如： Did you see him _____你看到他出去了吗？ I heard her _______ Mr. Wang just now. 我刚才听到她喊王先生了。

5. For me, a good friend likes to do ______________ as me.对我来说,好朋友喜欢和我做同样的事情。 the same …as… 意为“与…相同”（反义短语：be different from）。如：

He goes to __________________________ his brother. 他和他的哥哥在同一所学校读书。

I bought ____________________________ yours. 我买的书和你的一样。

6. My mother told me a good friend_________ a mirror. 我妈妈告诉我说一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 句中like是介词，意思是“____________”。like 作动词时，意为“______” 如：

He______ his mother. 他长得像他妈妈What do you__________on weekends?周末你喜欢做什么？

7. We ___________ sports, but he plays tennis________, so he always wins. 我们两个都喜欢体育运

动，但他网球打得好些，因此他总是赢。

（1） both +n（复数）+v（复数）。如：__________________ are doctors. 她的父母亲都是医生。

（2） both A and B+v (复数)。如：

__________________________ go to work on foot. Tom和他的妈妈都步行上班。

（3） “both （of）+ n（复数）+v（复数） 如：_______________ are tall. 他们俩都高。

（4） both 可作同位语，其位置在be动词、助动词、或情态动词后，行为动词前。（be、助、

情后，行为前）。如：They ____________students. 他们两个都是学生。

They ______________to study. 他们两个都喜欢学习。

8. I don’t really care if my friends are ______________me or different. 我确实并不介意我的朋友是否

和我一样或不一样。 由whether/if引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来，意思

是“_________”。宾语从句要用陈述语序。

如：I wonder ____________________come to our party. 我想知道他们是否会来参加我们的聚会。

9. Larry is _________________________ than me, though. 然而，Larry远不如我那么用功。

（1）副词much或a lot 可用于形容词或副词比较级前对之进行修饰，意为“要…得多，多得

多”。如：He runs _____________________than me. 他比我跑得快得多。

I’m feeling________________today than yesterday. 我今天感觉（身体）要比昨天好多了。

其他类似的词语还包括a little和a bit等，表示“有一点…”

如：The rain is __________________now. 雨现在大点儿了。

(2) 与more递增、提升等级相反，英语用less来减弱、削减比较的等级。这时less并不是

little 的比较级形式，而是独立地用作一个副词，意为“不那么…”如：We got to the

movies_____________ than we used to. 我们不如以往那么常看电影了。

(3) though/although不与but连用。如：_____________ he is ill today, he still goes to school. (=He

is ill today, ________he still goes to school.) 尽管他今天生病了，但是他依然去上学。

I don’t want to go to bed, ____________ I’m very tired. 虽然我很疲惫，但我却不想睡觉。

10. That’s Tara, isn’t it?那是塔拉，对吗？ 反义疑问句结构是：前肯后否；前否后肯。

如：He goes to work by car, ______________? They aren’t talented in music, _______________？

There isn’t any money in his pocket, _________________?

U1黑体单词正确形式填空

1. Did you go to Shanghai with____________(某人), Lucy?

2. Did you go ____________(某地) interesting during your summer vacation?

3. Huangguoshu Waterfall was very ________________(绝妙) and I also took quite a _________ (许

多)photos and saw many ______________(建筑物).

4. I bought _____________(某物) for her family, but ____________(没有什么)for _____________(我

自己).

5. ____________(每个人)thought this trip was _____________(令人愉悦的)..

6. Last week we took part in an outdoor ______________(活动). We went to the farm and saw lots of

__________(母鸡).

7. It was a ____________(烦闷的) show, so no one liked it and everyone felt __________(无聊的).

8. Tina ____________(决定) to keep a _____________(日记) yesterday.

9. They ___________(想知道) what _____________(差异) between them.

10. When we ____________(到达) at the _______(顶部) of the _______(山)，_______(都) of us were

________(湿的), _________(因为) we ____________(忘记) to bring the _______________(雨伞).

11. My father didn’t have _____________(足够) money, so we only had a bowl of rice. We were

_________(真的) ____________(饿).

12. On my way home, I saw a ________(商人) riding a ___________(自行车).

13. It __________(似乎) that you stay at home __________ of the time last night.

14. She took __________(相当) a few photos in the __________________(山).

15. Yesterday Ann saw an _________________(令人兴奋的) movie.

16. Mary did quite a few ________________(活动) on vacation.

17. Please ___________(等待) for me at the gate of the Palace Museum.

U2黑体单词正确形式填空

1. My mother likes to read ___________(杂志) about _________(摇摆) dance.

2. I often help with ___________(家务) on weekends, _________(类似的) as washing the dishes and

taking out the trash.

3. --How often do you use the __________(互联网)?

--I ________ ________(几乎不) use it.

4. About thirty ________(百分之) of the students never drink _______(咖啡).

5. The best way to relax is _________(凭借) exercise. It’s good for the _________(头脑) and the

__________(身体). __________(然而), not everyone likes to do that.

6. --How often do you watch your favorite _________(节目)？

--_______(一次) or _________(两次) a week.

7. --Let’s go to the movies ___________(一起) this Sunday.

--This Sunday is quite ________(满的) for me. _________(或许) next time?

8. __________(虽然) he is shorter _________(比) me, he plays basketball better.

9. At __________(最少) 10 people __________(死亡) in the car accident yesterday.

10. What’s the __________(结果) of your text, Jane? How many __________(得分)did you get?

11. You should go to the __________(牙医) every month.

12. ___________(没有一个) of us went __________(在线) last weekend.

13. He usually sleeps for __________(更少的) than six hours.

14. I eat vegetables and fruit __________(几乎) every day because they are good for my

__________(健康).

15. The _________(作家) turned on the _________(电视机) and started to watch it.

U3黑体单词正确形式填空

1.Lucy and Lily are twins，but Lucy is _____________(外向的)than Lily.

2. They _______(两者都)like going to the cinema.

3.I am not as strong as him, but I am_______(好)at playing basketball than him.

4.Don’t speak ________(大声地)！Your father is sleeping in the room.

5.Jack went into the room _________(轻柔地). No one knows when he came in.

6. He is ___________________(勤奋的)student in his class and he often gets good ________(成绩).

7.This is really a ______________(极好的)job. I hope you can cherish it.

8.Can you speak _____________(清楚地) than just now? I can’t hear you.

9.---Who ________(赢)the singing ____________(竞赛)？---Jacky did.

10.______(虽然)he is not very _________(有天赋的)，he does well in study.

11.I think a good friend should_______(真正地)care about me.

12.When I was young, my father always told a story to me before going to bed and that made me __________(笑).

13.It is ____________(必要的)to learn English well, because English is very important.

14.Don’t be so _________(严肃的). Take it easy.

15.When I _________(到达)the classroom, everyone was reading.

16.What you said hurt the boy’s _________(心). He was very sad.

17.I _________(打碎)my mother’s favorite________(镜子). She was very angry with me.

18.She enjoys _________(分享)with other people and she has many friends.

19.The teacher got a lot of ____________(信息) from No.1 ___________(最初的) School.

20.My living habits are __________(相似的)to my best friend’s.