初中英语总结(一)
初中英语(一)
【“to do”的句型】
want to do sth
hope to do sth
tell sb to do sth
ask sb to do sth
teach sb to do sth
would like to do sth
It's kind of sb to do sth
It's good for sb to do sth
dicide to do sth(决定做某事)
manage to do sth(设法做某事)
can't wait to do sth(等不及做某事)
enjoy oneself to do sth(某人享受做某事)
agree with sb to do sth(同意某人做某事)
【“doing”的句型】
be afaid of doing sth
be tired of doing sth
what/how about doing sth
finish doing sth(完成某事)
keep doing sth(坚持做某事)
mind doing sth(介意做某事)
enjoy doing sth(喜欢做某事)
suggest doing sth(建议做某事)
thanks for doing sth(感谢做某事)
be good at doing sth(擅长做某事)
be busy doing/with sth(忙于做某事)
be interested in doing sth(对某事感兴趣)
watch/find sb doing sth(看见/发现某人正在做某事)
have fun doing sth = have a good time doing sth(享受做某事)
【“do”的句型】
help sb do/with sth
let sb (not) do sth(让某人做某事)
make sb (not) do sth(使某人做某事)
【其它句型】
be strict(严格)in sth
be strict(严格)with sb
try to do sth(尽力做某事)
try doing sth(尝试做某事)
stop doing sth(停止做某事)
stop to do sth(停下,去做某事)
remember doing sth(记得做过的某事)
remember to do sth(记得去做某事)
forget doing sth(忘记做过的某事)
forget to do sth(忘记去做某事)
spend(花费)time/money on sth
spend(花费)time/money in doing sth
be surprised(惊奇)at sth
be surprised(惊奇)to do sth
take sth to sb(把某物带去)
bring sth to sb(把某物带来)
talk with sb = say to sb
buy sth for sb = buy sb sth
have to do sth = must do sth
why not do sth = why don't you do sth
how do you like = what do you think of
【重要短语】
set up(建立)
fall off(跌落)
pick up(捡起)
laugh at(嘲笑)
belong to(属于)
get angry(发怒)
turn back(返回)
take part in(参加)
play with fire(玩火)
final exam(期末考试)
wait for sb(等待某人)
give up smoking(戒烟)
in a hurry(立即、匆忙)
make mistakes(犯错误)
knock at the door(敲门)
make progress(取得进步)
look worried(焦急、担忧)
be different from(和„不同)
be prepared for(为„做准备)
have a bad cold(得了重感冒)
do/try one's best(尽最大的努力)
had better do sth(最好去做某事)
on one's way to sp(在去„的路上)
make friends with sb(和某人交朋友)
go shopping/swimming(去购物/去游泳)
go to the checkout/ movies(结账/看电影)
【表示时间的介词用法】
[in的用法]
1. 表示一个较长的时间段(如世纪/年份/季节/月份/周)。
in the eighteenth century(在18世纪)
in 2015(在2015年)
in March(在四月)
in spring(在春季)
in a week(一周内)
in three days(三天内)
2. 表示一天的某个时间段。
in the morning/afternoon/evening/night(在早上/下午/晚上/夜晚)
in the daytime(在白天)
[on的用法]
1. 表示具体的某一天。
on Monday(周一那天)
on May 10th(五月十日那天)
on Mid-autumn Festival(中秋节那天)
2. 表示具体某一天的早晚。
on Sunday morning/afternoon(在周日早上/下午)
on the morning of July 2(在七月二号早上)
on a cold morning(在一个寒冷的早上)
[at的用法]
1. 表示一个时间点。
at 8:30(在8点半)
at noon/night(在中午/晚上)
at the age of nine(在九岁的时候)
at the beginning of the month(在月初)
at that time(那时)
at this time of day(在一天的这个时候)
at that moment(那会儿)
at the moment = now(此刻)
at the same time(同时)
[其他]
during the summer holidays(暑假期间)
after work(下班之后)
two hours later(两小时之后)
【英语作文常用句】
as we all know(总所周知)
as you can see(正如你所见)
for example/such as(例如„)
both „ and „(既„又„)
not only „ but also „(不仅„而且„)
everything has two sides (任何事情都有两方面)
it’s easier said than done (说起来容易做起来难)
【英语作文过渡句】
however然而
further更进一步
on the contrary相反地
in other words换句话说
on the other hand 另一方面
I think = as far as I'm consider = in my opinion = in my view = by myself = as I see it = according to my opinion = for me = personally 我认为/对我来说/在我看来„„
【英语作文总结语】
finally最后
in conclusion 总而言之
as it has been said above 正如以上所说
anyhow/anyway/in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in sum /in short/briefly /in a word/ to sum up一句话,简而言之
【对道谢的应答】
1. Not at all.
2. That’s all right. / That’s OK.
3. You’re welcome.
4. It’s my pleasure.
5. Don’t mention it.
【对道歉的应答】
1. That’s OK. / That’s all right.
2. It doesn’t matter.
3. It’s nothing.
4. Never mind.
5. Don’t worry about it.