8年级英语上Unit 1重点归纳
2018级八年级英语上册Unit 1. 基础巩固
一.
重点短语回顾。
1. 各种活动 all________of____________ 2. 再要2小时________two hours 3. 骑单车去…ride_____________to…. 4. 雨下得大rain__________/__________ 5. 带够钱bring____________ money 6. 够大 _______ _____________ 7. 大多数贸易商________ ________
=______ _____ _____ _______ 8. 他们当中大多数______ ______them 9. 喜欢逛这个城镇enjoy ________around
the town 10. 忘记带把雨伞
forget _____bring ___ ___________ 11. 决定去爬山_____ ___go to the____ 12. 开始升起来start______come______ =start_________ _______ 13. 不喜欢记日记
dislike______/___ ____ _____________ 14. 想要去马来西亚度假
feel like_____to ________for_______ =want ___ ____to______for_______ =would like___ ____to______for______
15. 似乎感到很无聊
seem ________/___ ____ _____
16. 坚持向山顶走去
keep______up to the_____of the________
17. 尝试坐滑翔伞try________________ 18. 尽力学好英语try___learn English well 19. 尽我们的最大努力完成工作 try _________best ______finish the work 20. 试一试have a___________ 二. 重难点知识梳理。
A: 用 a few, few , a little , little 填空:
1.--Can you speak English? --Yes, but only_________. 2.--There is ________milk at home. --Let’s go and buy some.
3.He has_________friends at school, so he feels lonely .(孤独的)
4.Last weekend they took quite________photos and the photos were really nice. 5.He
has__________friends,
but________are
true(真的)friends.
6.She left the classroom__________minutes ago. 7.We need some coffee. There is _____left (留下). 8.There are__________new words in the book. It’s kind of difficult for me.
9.Last night the movie was boring . ______people liked it.
10.Don ’t worry. We still have___________time. B:用 because 或 because of填空:
1.He passed the test____ the help of his friends. =He passed the test__________his friends helped him.
2.There were late for school __________the rain. =There were late for school__________it rained. 3.We were wet and cold__________we didn’t have an umbrella.
4.I came here _____________you. 5.We waited over an hour for the train__________there were too many people. =
We
waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train___________________ too many people. C:用under 或below 填空.
1. He can answer the questions_________. 2. Look! His ruler is _________the table. 3. Her coat reaches(到达) ______her knee(膝盖). 4. The old man is ____________ sixty years old. 5.Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything__________.
6.The boy stood _________ the tree just now.
D:用different / differently / difference填空: (1). Can you t(2).The map makes ___________to the room. (3).The American boy _________his classmates.
(4).AmericansEnglish people.
(5).There are you words
________from
(5).---Is________________ here today? ----No, Jim isn’t here. He is in hospital. (6).Would you like_______ to drink? Yes, please. (7).---Do you know__________in the store? ---Sorry, I don’t them.
(8).__________is in the classroom. They are having P.E. on the playground.
(9).---Could you give me__________to drink? and me.
(6).Her umbrella (7). What(8).They the same person__________. (9)._________people think _____________. (10).---Are there any________________between American and China? --Yes, there are. E: (1).He
was
____________________in
the
_________________movie. (interest)
(2).We were ____________when we heard the ____________news. (excite)
(3).The vacation was ____________but they weren’t_____________. (bore)
(4).They felt very_____________ after the _________trip, but they were happy. (tire) (5).The trip made me___________(tire). 三.语法精讲精练。 1. 复合不定代词:
something ,anything, nothing, everything someone, anyone, no one, everyone A:用恰当的复合不定代词填空。
(1).Please tell us________ about your vacation. (2).I =I bought _______________yesterday.
(3). ---Look! Can you see___________behind the tree? ---Yes, I think it’s a cat.
(4).-----Sure! Here you are.
(10).-Can you see the pictures on the blackboard? --Sorry ! I can see________________. B:根据汉语意思填空。
(1). Is there ___________ ______ in today’s newspaper? (一些有趣的东西)
(2).There’s _______________ today. (没有什么新鲜事)=There isn’t_________ ____today.
(3).Did you meet _________ _______ yesterday? (一些特别的人)
(4).I have__________ ________ to tell you.(一些重要的事) (5: 一些不同的事) (5).Do you want to do______ ______this time? C:用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1). Something ___(be) wrong with my watch. (2).Everyone ______(want) to do well in the test. (3).No one_________(know) where he is from . (4).Nothing _______(be) wonderful last night. (5).Someone often ________(call) him. (6).Everything ’t worry. (7).There______(be)no one in the classroom now. 2. 复合不定副词:somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere
(1).I can’t find my keys ______________. (2).He wants to go _______ _______(某个刺激的地方) .
(3). Did you go ___________ ______(某个让人放松的地方)?
(4).He likes __________ _________(每个精彩的
地方) .
(5).---Where did you go on vacation? ---__________. I just stayed at home. 3. 反身代词:
我自己_______我们自己__________ 你自己________你们自己_____________ 他自己________他们自己____________ 她自己_________它自己_____________ 1.Did 2. taught ________ English. 3. ________ is not important. 4. 5. 6. always learns English by________. 四. 重点句型.
1. I bought something for myself.(改为否定句) I ______ _____ _ ________for myself. 或I _________ __________for myself. 2.There was someone in the room just now.(改为否定句)There _____ _________ in the room just now.=There _____ ____ ______ in the room just now.
3.Everyone had a great time.(改一般疑问句)_______everyone _________a great time?
Yes, ______ ________.
4.Everything was wonderful. (改一般疑问句) ______ everything wonderful? No, ___ _____. 5.The boy is too young to go to school.
=The boy is____ ____ ______to go to school. =The boy is____young____he can’t go to school. 6.Yesterday he seemed tired.
=Yesterday he_______ ____ ____ _____. =_____ _______ _______he_______tired. 7.We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain.=We had to stay at home ____it____ ____. 8.She wants to try riding a bike to Tibet. =She ____ _____ ____ riding a bike to Tibet. =She ___ ___ ___ __ riding a bike to Tibet. 9.Only she knows the answer to the question. =______ ______ ______her knows the answer
to the question.
10.They reached Malaysia this morning. =They ________ ____ Malaysia this morning. =They _______ _____Malaysia this morning. 11.How did you like the trip?
=_____ ____you_______ ____the trip?
能力提升 一. 划分句子成分.
1. 2.You can see 3.The city looks from the top of the hill.
4.The weather is bad. You should bring .
5.I 6.I 7.There is between the two computers.
8.I ’m these days.
9.They had an enjoyable time . 10.I have something 11.He seemed last night. 12.My classmates told me .
二.任务型阅读:
Dear Dale,
Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.
I go to an international (国际的)school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70% of the lessons in English and 30% in Thai(泰语). I ’m good at the spoken language(口语), but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. I’m learning about Thai food and culture. When I come back, I’ll cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanana and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we’ll go to Phuket Island. My parents
went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture
and way of life. They are a symbol of Thailand.
People use them to do work. They also ride them
and wash them. It looks very interesting.
Love,
Minnie 1.How many people are there in Minnie ’s
family?(within 1 word)
2.What is Minnie’s favorite class?(within 3words)
________________________________________
3. How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach?(within 2 words)
________________________________________
4.Did Minnie ever swim in the sea before?(within 3
word) ________________________________________ 5.What does the last paragraph mainly(主要地)
tell us?(within 6 words)
________________________________________
三. 句子翻译:
1. 我哥哥去年用英语写日记。 __________________________________ 2. 我爸爸要求我用英语记日记。
_____________________________________ 3. 今天早晨因为糟糕的天气我上班迟到了。__________________________________ 4. 因为那条街很吵, 我昨晚没有睡好。 ___________________________________ 5. 露西正在山顶等我们。
__________________________________ 6. 他大部分时间喜欢待在家里阅读和放松。__________________________________ 7. 上周末我们没有去任何精彩的地方。 _____________________________________ 8. 王先生昨天把他的车卖给了一位朋友。
__________________________________ 9. 他们是如此的忙以至于没有时间去度假。_____________________________________ 10. 让我们试着在这儿住一个月。
__________________________________
.书面表达:假如今天是9月14日, 星期六, 你们
全班同学都去了人民公园, 请根据表格信息用英
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________