高一学生英语自主学习练习答案

新高二学生暑假自主学习练习答案

Keys to 练习一

单选：1-5 ACACD 6-10 ACCDC 11-15 ADCBA 16-20 ADDBC

完形：1- 5 BDCAA 6-10 DBBCC 11-15 DBDAC 16-20 ADBCB

阅读：1-4 ADCB 5-8 BDDA

任务型阅读：1. being/becoming 2.enjoying 3.protect/keep 4.washing 5.worried

6.influence/effect 7.too 8. value/importance 9.Overcoming 10.activities

词汇检测：1. personally 2. hesitate 3. stressed 4. relief 5. confused/considering

同义转换：1. height 2. frozen 3. understand 4. whispered 5. made

句子翻译：

1. By the sense of responsibility, we mean the realization of one’s task, duty or obligation.

2. Students should recognize their duty and should be blamed if they fail to carry out their duty.

3. Duty calls for the students to study hard，which makes me pick up my courage, face the difficulties and accept the challenge.

4. Although the sense of responsibility brings me pressure and worry, yet I should be thankful for it because it encourages me to go on.

5. To have a good position in society in the future, I must be responsible for everything I do.

动词填空：1. suffering 2. informed 3. (should) broadcast 4. changing 5. will have saved

6. was caught 7. preferred 8. limited 9. starving 10. was bent

短文填空：1. hungry 2. However 3. Instead 4. owe 5. accept

6. left 7. up 8. where 9. in 10. name

11. through 12. Dressed 13. recognized 14. determined/decideded 15. attention

16. won 17. wrote 18. afraid 19. off 20. spread

Keys to 练习二

单选：1-5 BABDA 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BADAA

完形：1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDDAB 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 CABCD

阅读：1-4 BADD 5-8 DAAB

任务型阅读：1. Purpose/Aim/Goal 2. steps 3. competition 4. replaced 5. managed

6.twice/double 7. allowing 8. look 9. similar 10. age/grow

词汇检测：1.depends 2.opposite 3. embarrassed 4. contributes 5. convenient

同义转换：1. interrupt 2. consisting 3. influence/affect 4. regret 5. realized

句子翻译：

1. The English language was originally formed on the basis of the languages of small tribes in Northern Europe.

2. The success of the programme has contributed greatly to the current interest in pop music.

3. I reached a point in my career where I had to decide which way to go at that time.

4. Traditional Chinese sports are similar to Western sports in that both are meant to improve people’s health.

5. Despite the fact that French did not replace English as the first language, it still had an impact on the English language.

动词填空：1. makes sense 2. be related to 3. to have covered 4. added to 5. to be/being stared at

6. compared to 7. can’t help 8. has made great achievements

9. afford 10. reached out

短文填空：1. weak 2. However 3. tears 4. as 5. dark/darkness

6. about 7. since 8. growing 9. control 10. to

11. fault 12. felt 13. Where 14. grow 15. Why

16. preferred/chose 17. By 18. though/although 19. courage 20. understood

Keys to 练习三

单选：1--5ADACA 6--10BBCAC 11--15BAACC 16--20ACBDB

完型: 1-5ACBDA 6-10 DBACA 11-15 CDBCD 16-20 ABCDB

阅读:1—4 CDCD 5-8 CDAB

任务阅读: 1. Tips 2. place 3. Without/ No 4. Special 5. set

6. positive 7. Expressed 8. children 9. Help 10. Celebrate

词汇检测:1. burying 2. declared 3. cultural 4. gradually 5.destroyed

同义转换:1. interests 2. Similarly 3. existed 4. remained 5. performed/conducted/done 翻译句子：

1. Confucius greatly influenced / had a great influence upon the development of China’s culture and education.

2. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city being buried by sand.

3. People are wondering who is going to take over the company when the president of the board retires.

4. The desert was once a green land with enormous trees, but even that didn’t prevent the city from being buried by sand.

5. Not only was Rome a city and a republic, but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.

动词填空：1. be informed of 2. depends on 3. are banned 4. looking up 5. differs from

6. dreamed/dreamt of 7. care about 8. taken control of 9. was adopted

10. taken into consideration

短文填空：1. dying/eager 2. tired 3. heavy 4. away 5. when

6. held 7. another 8. felt 9. so 10. handed

11. forehead 12. what 13. across 14. happier 15. lucky

16. as 17. meant 18. offer 19. kindness 20. chance

Keys to 练习四

单选：1---5 DAADD 6—10 BCCAA 11—15 CAACC 16—20 AACCA

完型: 1--5 BACAD 6--10 DCACC 11--15 DCDAB 16--20 ABBAD

阅读: 1—4 BADA 5-8 BCDD

任务型阅读: 1. process 2. presentation 3. judge 4. consideration/account 5. compare

6. detail 7. familiar 8. information 9. Dress 10. confident

词汇检测: 1. available 2. persuasive 3. intended 4. tricked 5. promote

同义转换: 1. appeals 2. fall 3. determined 4. recommended 5. beneficial

翻译句子：

1. A commercial advertisement is one that someone has paid for to promote a product or service.

2. This disease is quite common to the old but ninety percent of the patients can be cured of the

disease.

3. His father meant him to be an engineer but he was never meant for an engineer.

4. There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are putting together an ad campaign.

5. You may want to ask yourself what parts of this product your target buyers would care about or be concerned with.

动词填空：1. get it across 2. deals with 3. fell for 4. is; used to 5. to put; together

6. was satisfied with 7. trick; into 8. was aware of 9. appeals to 10. committing suicide 短文填空: 1.commercial 2. promote 3. service 4. intended/meant 5. welfare

6. lies 7. customers 8. serve 9. lead/live 10.satisfy/meet

Keys to 练习五

单项选择：1-5 BDAAB 6-10 DBDAC 11-15 CCBDC 16-20 DCBDA

完形填空：1-5 BDACD 6-10 AADAB 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CACAB 阅读理解：1-4 DACB 5-8 CBCA

任务型阅读：1. While/Though/Although 2. weight 3. forced 4.exercise 5. lose

6. tired 7. provided 8. suffer 9. containing 10. reducing/losing

词汇检测：1. competing 2. absence 3. Involved 4. ensure 5. balanced

同义转换：1. attempted 2. significance/importance 3. briefly 4. remove 5. considered/recognized/ regarded

句子翻译：

1. No matter what difficulties we meet with, we will try our best to overcome them.

2. Michael Jordan is recognized as one of the most famous NBA superstars in the USA.

3. Their dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live side by side in peace.

4. His suggestions played a leading role in the rapid development of the company.

5. These are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with

their attempts to push the boundaries of human achievements.

动词填空：1. results in 2. been aware of 3. was invited 4. glanced at

5. decorated with 6. poured out 7. rose up against 8.broke down

短文填空：1. gather 2. August 3. where 4. regions 5. power

6. achieved 7. international 8. including 9. impressed 10. promise

Keys to 练习六

单项填空：1-5 DDBAA 6-10 BBBCD 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CDBAC

完形填空：1-5 DBCAD 6-10 CADCA 11-15 BDBCB 16-20 ADAAB

阅读理解：1-4 CDCA 5-8 BDCB

任务型阅读：1. success 2. Reasons 3. affect/influence 4. Suggestions / Tips / Advice 5. Think

6. careful 7. goals 8. health 9. important 10. changed

词汇检测：1. escapes 2. constantly 3. delivers 4. voice 5. rescue

同义转换：1. realized 2. monitored 3. accused 4. responsible 5. inexperienced

句子翻译：

1. What impresses me most is that whenever he appears in front of me, he wears a charming smile.

2. Firefighters could be trained using RealCine without the risk of getting injured in a burning

building.

3. Upon reaching the top of the mountain, you will experience a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement.

4. More importantly, we should try hard to make people aware of the dangers of drunk driving.

5. If you do anything wrong, you should be responsible for/take responsibility for it.

动词填空：1. made contributions to 2. make way for 3. took part in 4. broke the record

5. came to public attention 6. was involved in 7. happened to

8. playing a; role in 9. come up with 10. keep; under control

短文填空：1.value 2.information 3. choice 4. second 5. possibility

6. common 7. rather 8. negative 9. positive 10. handle

Keys to 练习七

单项选择：1-5ABCBB 6-10CBDCB 11-15DDACB 16-20ACBBB

完形填空：1-5 BCCAA 6-10 CCBBC 11-15 CBBCC 16-20 DBDDB

阅读理解：1-4 DBBC 5-8 ABDD

任务型阅读：1.causes 2.Living 3.disappointed 4.harm 5.Approaches

6.exercise 7.less 8.Managing 9.Regular 10.breath

词汇检测：1.forbidden 2. similarities 3.approve 4.preparations 5.challenging 同义转换：1.struggle 2. immediately/directly 3. participated 4.tolerate 5.Since 句子翻译：

1. Going to a British high school for a year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.

2. It was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.

3. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.

4. I can’t wait to surprise the boys!

5. The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.

短文填空：1. take 2. form 3. when 4. importance/value 5. brains

6. treated/regarded/considered/viewed/seen 7. prevent/stop/keep8. practice9. together 10. direction

11. pass 12. what 13. where 14. successfully/well 15. useful/important

16. love 17. effect/influence 18. spare/free 19. himself 20. natural

Keys to 练习八

单项选择：1-5CBCDB 6-10CBBBC 11-15DBCCC 16-20CBADD

完形填空：1—5 ACBCD 6—10 DCBBC 11—15 BCDDC 16—20 BABBC 阅读理解：1-4 BBAC 5-8 BDAD

任务型阅读：1.move 2.sights 3.possibility 4.range 5.kinds

6.consider 7.opinions/views 8.ceremony 9.obvious 10.open

词汇检测：1.failure 2.recover 3.suffering 4.affected 5.shape

同义转换：1. advantage 2.counts/matters 3.raised 4.popularity 5.scored

句子翻译：

1.I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more.

2. This is the third time that Tom has failed in the driving test. He is not discouraged, though.

3. What has happened in the school recently has added to the pressure on the headmaster.

4. For middle school students, walking and riding bicycles count, so do school sports.

5. On hearing the news that they would have two days off, they jumped with joy as they had been

hoping for a good rest.

短文填空：1.overweight 2.embarrassed 3.comfortable 4.out 5.going

6.failure 7.attractive 8.figure 9.damage 10.who

Keys to 练习九

单项选择：1-5 ABABD 6-10 ACACD 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCCCD

完型填空：1—5 BCDBA 6—10 CABDC 11—15 CABDA 16—20 CABDA

阅读理解：1-4 ABAC 5-8ABAC

任务型阅读：1. attract 2. competitive 3. lead/contribute 4. Advantages 5. free

6. combines 7. efficient 8. applicant 9. removed 10. lowered

词汇检测： 1. examined 2. survived 3. strength 4.familiar 5. schedule

同义转换： 1. similar 2. Undoubtedly 3. length 4. harmoniously 5. discouraged 句子翻译：

1. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago.

2. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.

3. Not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy, but also it benefits both partners by learning from each other.

4. There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him.

5. While we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well. 短文填空：1. before 2. busy 3. glad 4. what 5. came

6. because 7. waiting 8. but 9. seen 10. well

11. what 12. shared 13. much 14. about 15. important

16. happened 17. like 18. back 19. realized 20. delay

Keys to 练习十

单项选择：1—5 CCCAB 6—10 DBCDA 11—15 BADCC 16—20 ACBBA 完型填空：1—5 ACBCB 6—10 DDAAC 11—15 DABCD 16—20 BAACB 阅读理解：1—4 CDAD 5—8 CBCB

任务型阅读：1. encourage 2. succeed 3. reasons 4. nothing 5. disappoint/discourage

6. make 7. lessons 8. improve 9. Conclusion 10. chance/opportunity

词汇检测： 1. nationality 2. scientific 3. punishment 4.quality 5. regularly 同义转换： 1. result 2. Hopefully 3. understand 4. deserted 5. discourage 句子翻译：

1. By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.

2. The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before, as well as the mummy of the king.

3. Others believe that they were in connection with a mummy’s curse, as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.

4. Although/While he was unemployed/out of work, the young man was not desperate/anxious to find a new job.

5. What is certain, though, is that ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.

短文填空：1. adventurous 2.curiosity 3. preserved 4. discovery 5. emptying

6. shortly 7. coincidence 8. curse 9. scientific 10. unsolve