高三英语高考模拟试题
龙翔高中高三英语统练试卷11
I卷(选择题部分:共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1.--- Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race?
--- Absolutely! A.It all depends B.I mean it C.You’ve got me D.So will you
2.I can’t remember when summer morning when I was in New York.
A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the
3. I prefer a house in beautiful surroundings in the countryside to _______ in such a noisy street in Shanghai.
A. it B. that C. this D. One
4.Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to “safe place”.
A.calmly B.regularly C.automatically D.specially
5. _______ is reported in the newspaper, the air pollution in some big cities, such as Beijing and Wuhan, has become more and more serious.
A. That B. Which C. As D. What
6. The actress readily the fact that her unbalanced diet was a major influence on her expanding figure.
A.considered B.consulted C.acknowledged D.reviewed
7. Mary was so excited _______ she heard that her parents decided to send her aboard for further study.
A. that B. where C. why D. when
8. It is quite often that the workers are always _______ by heat if they work outdoors for a long time in the hot summer afternoon.
A.astonished B. depressed C.overcome D. hit
9. Mary once taught English in a remote village school as a volunteer, which is _______ only on foot.
A. acceptable B. accessible C. available D. appropriate
10. After three hours’ discussion, the meeting finally ____ without any agreement on the issue.
A. broke out B. broke down C. broke away D. broke through
11. As soon as little Tom had _______ a little from his operation at his back, his first thought was to get out to meet his friends.
A. returned B. survived C. absorbed D. recovered
12. Before taking measures to solve the problem, it is necessary for us to know _______ the problem itself is.
A. what B. that C. which D. why
13. The experienced driver tried every method he knew, but the car _______ not start.
A. would B. should C. must D. Might
14. The ability to store information makes computers different from any machine
_______invented.
A.yet B.ever C. thus D.Still
15. After walking in the Shanghai World Expo for a whole day, my legs _________ under me
and I couldn’t walk any farther.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away
16. News got around quickly________a gunman went on a shooting rampage(暴乱) at a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
17. Nuclear ______ be really dangerous at times even though it’s a nice energy in general.
A. shall B. should C. can D. Must
18. Man must keep in mind that it will be years ______ the earth recovers from the damage he
makes to it.
A. when B. before C. since D. until
19. The psychologists were sent to give _____ and help to the people in the earthquake-hit area.
A. preparation B. command C. practice D. comfort
20. --- I would appreciate it if you can forgive Mary and make friends with her again.
--- _______. If only she would apologize to me for what she has done to me.
A. By no means B. By all means C. My pleasure D. It’s a pleasure.
第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
My mother has never beaten me and my brothers. she found some special ways of punishment. One occurred when I was four.
One day at daycare, I an extremely tired mother attempt to pick up her daughter. The little girl asked her mother to have dinner in McDonald’s, but the mother replied, “Honey, not tonight. Mom has to go home and cook dinner for Daddy.” “But I wanna go.” “Susie, I said not tonight...” Susie immediately dropped , kicking and screaming, “I want to go to McDonald’s.” Her mother tried to stop Susie’s tantrum(发脾气), but Finally her “Okay, Susie, let’s go to McDonald’s.” Susie stopped yelling and I was amazed; and at the same time, I was that anything I wanted could be got in this way.
That day my mother picked me up early from daycare to buy gifts for Christmas. When we passed by the toy section, I saw a white and red telephone bells rang as it was pulled along. I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone?” “Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl, maybe will bring it to you.” “But Mama, I want it right now.” Her eyes and her hand tightened on mine. “Becky, you have that telephone today, but if you misbehave, you can have a spanking(打屁股).”
By now we were standing in the long Holiday line in the Gift Department, and I it was now or never. I on the ground and began screaming, “I want that telephone,” over and over again. The shoppers looked at my mother my mother calmly said, “Becky, you’d better get up three or else. One…Two…Three.”
happened. I was still in full tantrum. So then she lay down beside me, and began kicking and screaming, “I want a new car, I want a new house, I want some , I want…” Shocked, I stood up. “Mama, stop. Mama get up,” I begged.
She stood. The others waiting in line began to clap, and then, laughed, patting my mother. The next thirty minutes in line was miserable for me as various parents left the Gift Department,
39 their heads at me and saying with a smile, “I bet you'll never try that again.”
And I didn't, because it left a lasting picture more effective than any physical mark.
21. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Furthermore
22. A. watched B. realized C. observed D. noticed
23. A. on the chair B. to the floor C. on the playground D. on the bed
24. A. in relief B. in reality C. in vain D. in need
25. A. gave up B. gave away C. gave out D. gave in
26. A. laughed B. cried C. smiled D. shouted
27. A. frightened B. delighted C. upset D. moved
28. A. whose B. which C. that D. where
29. A. your father B. your sister C. your mother D. Father Christmas
30. A. narrowed B. fired C. angered D. flamed
31. A. can not B. must not C. will not D. should not
32. A. counted B. figured C. declared D. announced
33. A. took down B. fell down C. lay down D. knocked down
34. A. while B. as C. once D. if
35. A. by the count of B. at the count of C. in the count of D. before the count of
36. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything
37. A. books B. flowers C. necklace D. jewelry
38. A. angrily B. happily C. tearfully D. painfully
39. A. nodding B. shaking C. trembling D. moving
40. A. beautiful B. impressive C. significant D. mental
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分, 满分50分)
A
You can’t hide a natural disaster from children, so how do we prepare them for it? First of all, you should explain to them that acts of nature aren’t necessarily disasters but can become one. These may include floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, winter storms, wild fires, and earthquakes. The way to prepare children for these disasters is to educate them about what each
type is and then make it fun by making them “Disaster Masters” or whatever title you can think of.
Making them a Disaster Master won’t be easy. They must know what’s in a disaster emergency kit(工具箱) and why it’s included. You can get your friends involved, too. If your friends have children, they may want to be involved in your emergency preparations. Make it a group project. This is the opportunity for everyone to become familiar with the equipment. We have to be aware of our conduct and the way we react to stress. The children will be easily influenced by your attitude and demeanor. The calmness, steady manner, and good humor of your spouse (配偶) and you will go a long way toward the easing or the reduction of stress.
Explain to them what they’re likely to encounter or see and describe how people may react. Disasters can come and go very quickly and generally don’t last long. If you must stay away from home, try to get into a routine quickly and encourage them to make new friends. Let them know they can look to their parents and other adults if they become scared or confused. And it’s important to let them know it’s OK to cry during a disaster.
It’s sometimes helpful to let the children draw pictures of what they’ve experienced. Encourage them to write what they learned and what could have been done better. Save the story. Make it part of a documented family history!
41. This passage was written mainly to tell us about ______.
A. the importance of mutual help in disaster preparation
B. tips for preparing children for a natural disaster
C. the importance of educating children about natural disasters
D. ways to raise children’s courage in natural disasters
42. It is a must that a Disaster Master knows ______.
A. when a natural disaster will come
B. why there are natural disasters
C. how to use a disaster emergency kit
D. how to teach others about emergency preparations
43. The underlined word “demeanor” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “______”.
A. personality B. lifestyle C. emotion D. behavior
44. When they meet with a natural disaster, children ______.
A. must write down what they see and how they feel
B. should believe that the disaster will never last long
C. can cry if they are frightened
D. should help other children despite the danger
45. The author wrote the passage mainly for ______.
A. parents B. young children C. teachers D. college students
B
Why buy a new car when you can improve the one you have with the latest technology? Here are two new methods that will not only make life behind wheel more comfortable but may
A. DIY methods for your car.
B. The importance of putting internet access in your car.
C. The way of putting a back-view system.
D. How to save money in your life?
47. What’s the parents’ attitude to the safety concern of car Internet access?
A. They agree with the critics’ opinion.
B. They consider it a great danger for driving.
C. They think that talking with children is more dangerous.
D. They believe it unnecessary to have car Internet access.
48. What’s the potential danger for children?
A. Electronic equipment. B. Backing-up car.
C. Earphones behind the wheel. D. Highway engine failure.
49. How can the back-view package see the back of the car?
A. With a camera onto the side of backup light.
B. With an inner navigation system.
C. With a dashboard.
D. With a cell phone.
C
Everybody cheats. Whether it’s the taxi driver who tricks a visitor and takes them the long way round, or the shop assistant who doesn’t give the correct change, or the police officer who accepts a bribe (贿赂) – everybody’s at it. Cheats in the nest include the scientist whose research was based on fake data, the game show competitors who worked with a friend in the audience or win a million pounds, and the doctor who made up his qualifications and wasn’t really a doctor at all. Everybody cheats; nobody’s playing the game.
Is cheating acceptable, a natural way of surviving and being successful? Or is it something that should be frowned on, and young people discouraged from doing? If it’s the latter how can we explain to children why so many bend the rules?
Take sport for example. The Word Cup was filled with cheating. Whether diving, pretending to be hurt or denying a handball, footballers will do anything for a free – kick or a penalty shot. France striker Henry denied cheating to win the free – kick which led to his side’s second goal in their 3 – 1 victory over Spain. Many footballers, however, are often putting it on. Whatever the nationality there’s one common ploy: the player rolls over holding their leg, ankle or head seeming to be in great pain. As a result a yellow card and / or free – kick is given for the foul and then, a few seconds later, the player is up and about as if nothing had happened ! The ref (裁判) may be taken in by it but youngsters watching the game aren’t. they also see their heroes getting away with it.
Of course it’s not just football. In 1998 the Tour de France, the world’s greatest cycling event, was hit by a drug – taking scandal (丑闻). The 40 bottles of forbidden drugs found with the Fustian team caused a massive investigation that almost caused the Tour to be abandoned. One rider, Veronique, was banned for 9 months. He claimed: “You have cheats in sport, just as
you do in business – there will always be people trying to take a short cut. At least we’re not turning a blind eye to the problem, which other sports are.”
Is it all unavoidable? There’s huge pressure on all athletes to perform for their fans and for their sponsors. It’s success, money and power that rule professional sport rather than an honest at tempt to do the best one can.
Meanwhile companies around the world are losing billions of dollars to fake products. From cut price CDs and DVDs to sportswear, cheap fake products are everywhere. It has become socially acceptable to buy fake Gucci bags and illegal copies of films. If parents are doing this, their children will follow.
So perhaps it’s not surprising that around the world more pupils than ever are caught cheating during exams. In one case missing exam papers were put up for sale on the Internet. In another, widespread cheating took place by pupils using their mobile phones to receive tested answers. They blame the pressure put on them to do well in exams. It doesn’t help that their role models are alos cheats. Surely we can’t complain when we’re setting such a bad example.
50.According to the passage, in which way can a game show player cheat?
A.By taking an indirect way. B.By gaining aid from a friend.
C.By taking forbidden drugs. D.By selling fake products.
51.The phrase “be frowned on”(Paragraph 2) most probably means .
A.to be disapproved of B.to be pushed forward
C.to be taken the place of D.to be stuck with
52.The writer’s suppose for writing this passage is to .
A.explain why people in almost every field cheat
B.complain about cheats in school education
C.persuade young people not to cheat in exams
D.blame the society for tolerating cheats
53.The writer mentions the example of the World Cup in Paragraph 3 in order to .
A.show cheating is a common phenomenon nowadays
B.discuss the relationship between sport and cheating
C.explore the nature of cheating in important events
D.warn coaches and athletes of the danger of cheating
54.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.Exams are not a good way of testing children.
B.Children are natural cheats.
C.If adults cheat, children will cheat too.
D.Everyone including children cheats.
D
I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime.
They were going to Fort Lauderdale -- three boys and three girls -- and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them.
Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.
“We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.”
“It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.
“Want some wine?” she said. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep.
In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.
“Are you married?”
“I don't know.”
“You don't know?” she said.
“Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said – she’s a wonderful woman -- and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”
“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”
“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. There’s a big oak tree just as you come into town, I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it -- no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”
“Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.”
She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children.
Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs -- 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.
55. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A. The young people are travelling from Florida to New York.
B. Vingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.
C. The young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.
D. At last, Vingo went home together with the three boys and three girls.
56. From the underlined sentences in Para 3, we can infer that ________.
A. Vingo was nervous because he didn’t know whether his wife would accept him.
B. Vingo was very disappointed because his wife didn’t answer his letter.
C. Vingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching him.
D. Vingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and children.
57. The underlined word “fortify” in the passage has the same meaning as that in Sentence_____.
58. Which word do you think can best describe Vingo’s wife?
A. humorous B. loyal
C. generous D. hard-working
59. After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that________.
A. Young people are always curious about everything new around them.
B. Home is always the first place a person wants to go.
C. Don't laugh at a person who has no home.
D. It is impolite to ask questions about one’s privacy that he or she doesn’t want to tell.
60. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A story of a poor man
B. The power of love
C. Help from strangers
D. Going home
第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、
D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Study the levels of stress by comparison.
B. Higher level of stress causes more trouble.
C. Milder stress does more harm than expected.
D. A certain level of stress is efficient in working conditions.
E. Always pay enough attention to mild stress.
F. Modern social conditions may lead to stress.
61. ________________________
Even relatively mild stress can lead to long term disability and an inability to work, reveals a large population based study published online in the Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) and Community Health. It is well known that mental health problems are associated with long term disability, but the impact of milder forms of psychological stress is likely to have been underestimated (低估), say the authors.
62. ________________________
Between 2002 and 2007, the authors tracked the health of more than 17,000 working adults up to the age of 64, who had been randomly selected from the population in the Stockholm area. All participants completed a validated (经验证的) questionnaire at the start of the study to measure their mental health and stress levels, as well as other aspects of health and wellbeing.
63. ________________________
During the monitoring period, 649 people started receiving disability benefit--- 203 for a mental health problem and the remainder for physical ill health. Higher levels of stress at the start of the study were associated with a significantly greater likelihood of subsequently being awarded long term disability benefits. But even those with mild stress were up to 70% more likely to receive disability benefits, after taking account of other factors likely to influence the results, such as lifestyle and alcohol intake. One in four of these benefits awarded for a physical illness, such as high blood pressure, angina(心绞痛), and stroke(中风), and almost two thirds awarded for a mental illness, were likely to have been caused by stress.
64. ________________________
The authors say that it is important to consider their findings in the context of modern working life, which places greater demands on employees, and social factors, such as fewer close personal relationships and supportive networks.
65. ________________________
These factors lead them to ask, “Are the strains and demands of modern society commonly exceeding(超出) human ability?” And they conclude that while mild stress should not be overmedicalised, their findings suggest that it should be taken more seriously than it is.
龙翔高级中学2014届高三下学期
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Uncle Marion was one of my mother’s younger brother. He has been died for a year. When I was a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the New Jersey woods used the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o’clock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound and a movement. Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.
第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
人人都在渴望幸福,人人都在感受幸福。请用英语写一篇120词左右的短文,描述你体验幸福的一次经历,并谈一谈你对幸福的理解。
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节单选选择(10分,每小题0.5分)
1-5 BCDAC 6-10 CDDBB 11-15 DAABB 16-20 CCBDB
第二节完形填空(20分,每小题1分)
21-25 CDBCD 26-30 CBADA 31-35 ABCBA 36-40 CDCBD
第二部分
第一节阅读理解(40分,每小题2分)
41-45 BADDC 46-49 ACBA 50-54 DACCD 55-60 CACBBD
第二节任务型阅读(10分,每小题2分)
61-65 CABFE
第三部分ks5u
第一节短文改错(10分,每小题1分)
Uncle Marion was one of my mother’s younger I
brothers dead We
me using
usually left home at three o’clock in the morning, stayed in /\ local restaurant for breakfast, and a traveled(travelled) before
the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound a movement. Though I never hunted
or patient
第二节写作(30分)
One possible version:
It was a cold, late afternoon and it was showering. Without an umbrella to shelter me from the heavy rain, I had to stand still and wait for my father. After seemingly long hours’ waiting, my father finally arrived. I was about to rush home when I found that my English teacher, Miss Wang, was also waiting for the rain to stop. Without any hesitation, I went to her and gave my umbrella to her. Surprised but happy, she accepted it. Seeing Miss Wang walking in the rain with my umbrella, I smiled and a sense of happiness sprung up in my heart.
As a famous saying goes, happiness is only real when shared. As long as we are willing to share, we will find happiness everywhere.(128 words)