必背户外常用英语单词!
个人装备 Personal equipment
登山靴 Climbing boots
防寒运动靴 Snow training shows
爬岩鞋 Climbing shoes
毛衬衫 Woolen Shirt
登山裤 Climbing trousers
运动衣裤 Training wear
毛内衣裤 Woolen undershirts
毛袜 Woolen socks
毛手套 Woolen glove
丝手套 Silk glove
棉手套 Cotton glove
毛衣 Sweater
风雨衣 Jaket(Windbreaker)
外裤 Over-trousers
外手套 Over-gloves
外鞋罩 Long spats
防寒帽 Bataclave
高处帽 High altitude cap
太阳帽 Glacier cap
太阳镜 Sunglasses
睡垫 Mattress
鸭绒睡垫 Down sleeping bag
鸭绒衣 Down jacket
鸭绒裤 Down trousers
鸭绒背心 Down vest
鸭绒袜 Down tent shoes/slippers
睡袋套 Sleeping bag cover
背包 Duffel bag
整理袋 Stuff bag
冰爪 Grampons
冰爪带 Grampons strap
冰爪袋 Grampons case
外靴 Over-shoes
安全帽 Helmet
冰镐 Ice axe(PIckel)
安全带 Harness
铁锁 Carabiner with safety ring
铁锁 Carabmer
小绳套 Sling
下降器 Eight rings
上升器 Jumat,Jumar clamp
水壶 Thermos
水壶 Water bottle
头灯 Headlamp
指南针 Compass
刀子 Knife
餐具 Plate and bowl
匙子 Fork and spoon
缝纫工具箱 Sewing set
唇膏 Lip cream
绳子 Nylon rope
整理袋 Chalk bag
干电池 Dry cell
手纸 Tissue pape
急用食品 Emergency equipment
火柴 Matches
打火机 Lighter
雪杖 Ski stock
鸭绒手套 Down gloves
共同装备 General equipment
========================
登山绳 Climbing rope
固定绳 Fixed rope
冰锤 Ice hammer
冰杖 Ice axe
岩石锥 Rock piton
冰锥 Ice piton
一套固定器具 Jumping set
胀式岩石锥 Boit
铁锁 Carabiner
小绳套 Climbing tape,sling
雪杖 Ice stake
背架 Frame carrier
小挂梯 Tape ladder-Rope ladder
金属梯 Wire ladder
梯子 Ladder
标志杆 Marking pole/Marker pole
标志红布 Marker flag
雪锥 Snow anthor
军用帐篷 Base house(large)tent
军用帐篷 Base camp(large)tent/Mess tent
帐篷 Base camp sleeping tent
高山帐篷 High attitude tent
帐篷垫 Ground sheet
煤气炉 Gas range
煤气罐 Gas cylinder
煤气灯 Gas lamp
兰苫布 Fly sheet
雪铲 Snow shovel
雪锯 Snow saw
药品 Medicine
轻便帐篷 Bivouac tent
汽油炉 Gasoline/Oil stove
发电机 Generator
照明灯 Lamp
蜡烛 Candle
镐 Pick axe
铁锹 Shovel
炊具 Cooking equipment
捆包箱 Packing box
捆包带 Packing tape
胶带 Adhesive tape
秤 Scale
国旗 Flag
文具 Stationery
工具 Tools
氧气瓶 Oxygen cylinder
氧气面罩调节器 Regulator
高度计 Altometer
温度计 Thermometer
双筒望远镜 Binoculars
报话机 Transceiver
照相机 Camer
胶卷 Film
干电池 Dry battery
滑雪板 Ski
登山用语 Technical Terms(Climbing)
=============================
大本营 Base camp
前进营地 Attack base camp
1号营地 Camp one
突击营地 Attack camp
冰塔 Cerack camp
冰瀑区 Ice fall
陡峭的岩沟 Gully
明裂缝 Crevasse
暗裂缝 Hiddent crevasse
平台 Plateau
雪沟 Couloir
尖峰 Pinnacle
刃状山脊 Knife ridge
坳部 Col
悬冰川 Hanging glacier
岩石山脊 Rock ridge
雪山脊 Snow ridge
雪壁 Snow face/wall
冰壁 Ice face/wall
横切 Traverse
开路 Snow plough,To break the trail
雪崩 Avalanche
暴风雪 Snow storm
联成结组 To rope up
自我保护 Self belay
保护地点 Belaying point
同时攀登 Moving up together
雾状天气 White out
坚硬的冰 Blue ice
山凹 Gap
岩石小裂缝 Crack
冰镐尖 Pick
冰镐刃部 Blade
冰镐反把 Shaft
冰镐前端 Spitze
事故 Accident
进山路线 Approach
山谷地形 Kar
坡 Slope
行军计划 Schedule,Acting plan
支援 Support
保护 Belay
落脚点 Stance
刨台阶 Step cut
雪檐 Cornice
第一台阶 The first step
顶峰 Top
冰柱 Icicle
帐篷柱 Tent pole
山口 Pass
冰川 Glacier
冰原 Ice field
冰舌 Ice tongue
露宿 Bivouac
冰碛 Moraine
It’s killing me. 折磨死我了
You flatter me. 你太夸我了
Beats me! 把我考倒了; 我也不懂
Count me in 把我也算进去; 我也要参加入
Stay in touch. 保持联络!
Hit the road. 上路了
Give it a shot! 试试看!
Got you! (骗、吓...)到你了吧!
Oh, boy! 乖乖! 唉呀! 真是!
all set 都准备妥当
Say cheese. (照相时)笑一个
My hands are tied 我无能为力
maxed out 累惨了 I’m totally maxed out.
Way to go! 作得好!; 加油!
Take it easy. 别紧张
Get out of here! 少骗我了!; 少来了!
Was my face red! 我真是非常不好意思
play by ear 看情况决定
Eat your heart out 嫉妒吧!
Suck it up! 算了吧! 不要再抱怨了好不好!
get ripped off 被敲竹杠
What a deal! 好便宜!
changed mind 改变主意
perish the thought 打消念头
Get out of the car! 下车
May god be with you. 愿上帝保佑你。
to wait patiently 耐心等待
to ride a motorcycle 骑摩托车
to travel by ship 乘船旅行
to row a boat 划小舟
A rainbow appears. 彩虹出现了。
to walk in a high wind 在强风中行走
to hang out the wash 晒干衣服
to wait hungrily 饿着肚子等着
What’s so funny? 什幺事那幺好笑?
to snore 打鼾
To plan a mountain climbing expedition. 计划登山探险。
Why don’t you change your route? 你们为什幺不变更路线呢?
What lives in there? 那里面生存着什幺呀?
I’m crazy about climbinging. 我热衷于登山运动。
Mountain-climbing is difficult. 登山是困难的事。
Hiking gives you time to think. 郊游可以使你有时间思考。
Camping with a group is fun. 大伙露营是趣味横生的事。
Nature is the best physician. 自然是最佳的医生。
let sleeping dogs lie (劝人家)不要招惹不需要的麻烦
Do you have the tickets, or not? 你到
底有没有买票?
I know where you’re coming from. 我懂你的感觉。
You’ve got no ID card, boy! 你是小孩吧,怎幺没带身份证呀。
Wow! It’s packed. 哇! 好多人啊.
Face it. 面对现实吧!
Watch where you’re going! 走路要看路!
What are the landmarks around there? 那附近有没有什么明显的建筑物没有?
Pictures time! 照相了!
Could you take a picture for me? 你能不能帮我照张相?
You are very photogenic. 你非常上相
登山活动 Climbing
=================
行军计划 Schedule,Acting Plan
走吧 Let’s go! Let’s start
休息吧 Let’s(take a)rest/break!
上去吧 Let’s go up to
上,登,攀 Climb/go up
下 Go down/descend
结组 Roped-up team
固定绳索 To fix a rope
保护 To belay
做自我保护
打锥 To drive a piton(into the ice/rock)
打雪杖 To drive in an ice stake
挂铁锁 To fix(attack) a carabiner
挂小绳套 To put a sling
穿绳索 To thread the rope
那么,开始爬 I am coming up now
拉绳索
松绳索 To rappel
到了 Here we are
解除保护 Belay off!
已做好保护 Rea
dy for belay!
绳索固定好了 I have fixed the rope
可以走了 You can come up. OK,come up!
联成结组 To rope up
把~用在这里 Let’s use——for it!
架梯子 To set a ladder
打开报话机 To call(up)
联络的时间到了 It is time to call
固定~ To fix
好了 To release
~有危险 It is dangerous that
~因为有危险 It is dangerous,because of
快快走吧 Let’s hurry up!
慢慢走吧 Let’s take easily!
右边的裂缝 Crevasse to the right
最左边的岩石 The peak on the far left
右边的岩沟 The gully on your right
那个岩石后面的平地 The plateau behind the rock
前面的雪桥 The snow bridge in from
(咱们)走吧 Let’s go!
算了吧 Let’s stop!
回去吧 Let’s go back
你走前面吧 You go first
我走前面 I will go first
右边的~ On your right. On the right
左边的~ On your left. On the left
前面的~ In front
那边的~ Opposite. The orther side
这边的~ This side
上边的~ Above
下边的~ Below
里边的~ Inside
~的后面的~ Behind
~的前面的~ In front of
装冰爪 To put on crampons
绑好冰爪带子 To tie up crampons straps
背背包 To put on a rucksack
放下背包 To take off a rucksack
从背包里拿出来 To take out from a rucksack
把~放进背包里 To put in a rucksack
拿~ To take
支援 Support
之字形攀登 Zigzag
落脚点 Stance
刨台阶 To cut steps,Step-cutting
第一台阶 The first step
露宿 Bivouac
固定保护绳索 Fix
~有雪崩的危险 There is a danger of avalanche
请把雪拿进来,请拿块雪来 To gather snow
请点火 To light the slove
请把~取出来 Take it out
请准备~ Prepare…,Get…ready…
搅一搅 To mix up to
化雪 To melt snow
作开水 To make water
把~装入水壶 To
put into thermos
把~放进锅里 To put into the cooker
盖上锅盖儿 To put in the lid on the cooker
盛饭 To serve in a dish
开始吃饭吧
吃饱了
甜 Sweet
辣 Hot
咸 Salty
淡 Not enough seasoning
吃 To eat
喝 To drink
煮 To boil
作 To cook
烧 To bake
炒 To fry
切碎 To chop
把~整理一下 To clear up, To clean up
睡觉吧 Let’s sleep
明天几点起床 What time shall we get up?
垃圾 Rubbish, Garbage, Trash
垃圾袋 Rubbish bag
把雪块堆起来 To place blocks
把~绑紧 To fasten stay
搭帐篷 To pitch tent(camp)
叠帐篷 To break camp
打开~ To open
把~关上 To close
必背五十句户外经典英语口语 !!
1 great minds think alike. (英雄所见略同,这句做第一句最合适不过了,不过最好翻译成英雄和美女所见略同,嘿嘿)
2 get going!(赶快动身吧,用在开始行动时)
3 we've got to hit the road.(我们要赶快了,和上一句用法相同,hit the road表现出紧急,很形象)
4 i can't place his face。(碰见帅哥或者美眉给你打招呼而你不记得他/她是谁,这时可以用这个句子)
5 once bitten , twice shy(一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳)
6 look at the big picture(一大局为重,在发生分歧之时可以用这句话来让每个人都三思)
7 i'm exhausted.(筋疲力尽,对新驴懒惰如偶很少锻炼的人来说这句肯定有用)
8 i've got my second wind.(短暂休息后精力得以恢复,此时可用这个句子,意思是我的体力恢复了)
9 my stomach is growling.(对于偶这样可以把任何一次活动都变成野炊郊游的人来说,此行最重要的一部分当然是吃了,这句意思是我的肚子呱呱叫了,很饿)
10 hungry dogs will eat dirty puddings.(既然很饿,那就饥不择食了)
11 ~~~~is now in season.(正是吃````的好季节,比如西瓜,草莓,苹果桃子什么的)
12 let's grab a bite to eat(让我们赶紧吃点东西吧,一般指时间很紧)
13 this food is out of the world(此食只应天上有,人间哪得几回吃)
14 what a bummer!(太扫兴了,原以为会来很多帅哥,结果却坐了一车美女,这时可以偷偷用一下这句话)
15 first things first (要紧的事情先做,很多场合可以用到)
16 it's just my cup of tea(正合偶的口味,指人,事等等)
16 does ~~~~~~~suit your taste?(```合你的口味吗)
17 take it easy./ easy dose it.(老驴对新驴这样说,慢慢来,别着急)
18 do as i said"(老驴对新驴说:照我说的做,有的时候抢匪也爱用这句,嘿嘿)
19 let's roll up our sleeves.(大家一起干吧,卷起袖子不就是要大干一场吗)
20 put it in my hands.(对于一个懒惰的,笨笨的,象偶一样的新驴有的时候也可以帮帮忙嘛,比如盛饭这样的小事偶就可以说:交给偶好了)
21 it's
a short-cut.(这是条近路)
22 i'll keep my fingers crossed for you(偶将为你祈祷,比如爬山过河的时候)
23 one boy is a boy; two boys half boy;three boys no boy.
(一个和尚挑水吃,两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚没水吃,领队gg可以用这样的话教育偶们要团结,要互相帮助,嘿嘿)
24 never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.(不要杞人忧天,嘿嘿,偶最喜欢的一句话)
25 did you get the picture?(你明白了没有?老驴给新驴讲解完毕后可以用这句话)
26 be back in 30 minutes!(还是为领队gg准备的,一定要在三十分钟内回来)
27 one more hour to go.(新驴走啊走,看不到头,问老驴还要走多远,老驴可以用此句)
28 time is running out.(没时间了。)
29 to the best of my knowlege~~~~~~(就偶所知,老驴传授经验的开场白)
30 as far as i know, ~~~~~~~~~~~~(同上)
31 don't let me down.(别让偶失望,新驴问老驴问题是可以用,老驴让新驴实践时可以用,你饿了半天问别人要吃的时候也可以用)
32 you'll get it soon.(老驴说:你也很快会的)
33 pick up the pace.(快点)
34 you are really something.)(新驴对老驴的赞美:你真了不起)
35 you are something else.(同上)
36 how did you manage to do that?(你是怎样做到的?新驴对老驴的景仰)
37 i can't believe my eyes.(简直不敢相信自己的眼睛,还有这样美丽的地方,或者还有这样美丽的新驴mm,嘿嘿)
38 it was really neat!(太棒了)
39 i'm dying for a coke."(我真想喝杯可乐,想死了。当然你也可以把coke换成wife,bf,cigarette什么的)
40 wine in, truth out.(尤其是在可以喝酒的时候,可以用到,酒后吐真言)
41 i can't carry a tune.(偶五音不全,不过此次活动请大家慎用,因为你五音不全就意味着也许你要跳舞给大家看)
42 if you can make it here, you can make it anywhere.(你在这里做到了在一切地方就都能做到)
43 my hands are sweaty.(我很紧张,手心都出汗了,比如让你第一次攀岩,或者是当众表演节目)
44 i've got a butterfly in my stomach.(同上,与汉语心头小鹿撞异曲同工)
45 no way (没门)
46 it's a piece of cake/it's a snap.(小菜一碟)
47 go for it.(试一试)
48 ~~~~is driving me up a wall.(偶快被逼疯了,比如蚊子和野外的骄阳,寒风等等)
49 anything you say.(偶听你的。很乖巧的一句话,新驴必背)
50 i'm already locked into something else.(说了这么多结果你有别的事没法去了?没关系,着句就给你的,我已经有别的是要做了)
51 it's up in the air.(一次好的活动完了以后大家会期待下一次,然而下一次的活动还待定,这时可以用这个句子,表示什么事情还没有决定)
52 i'll say.
(我有同感)
53 dose it make sense?(偶打了半天不知道这些英语是否对大家有帮助,偶的解释是否清楚,所以偶要问大家,你们明白了吗?dose it make sense?)