现在进行时练习

现在进行时

一 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间

内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为：主语+be+动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否定句：be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句：把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词 + be + 动词ing?

二．动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ kid plan

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

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2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________

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3．I'm playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

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4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

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现在进行时和一般现在时的比较 ①暂时性动作和经常性动作

The computer is working perfectly. 计算机运转得很好。

The computer works perfectly. 计算机运转很好。

②持续性动作和短暂性动作 The bus is stopping.

车停了下来。

The bus stops.

车停了。

③暂时性动作和永久性动作 She is living in the country. 她现在住在农村。

She lives in the country. 她住在农村。

④有感情色彩和没有感情色彩 He is doing well at school. 他在学校表现很好。 He does well at school. 他在学校表现很好。