补全对话翻译专练

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补全对话翻译专练

抚顺市第三十二中学

冯凯 2004.10

从下列方框中选择适当的句子，完成下列对话，其中两句是多余选项。

（A ）

A ：Mike ，it's good to see you here！How are you？

B ：Fine ，thank you．And you？

A ：I'm fine，too ．Thank you！ 1

B ：I have been watching World Cup 2002 soccer games．

A ：Oh ，really ？ 2 Are they exciting？

B ：Yes ，they are．What a wonderful soccer player Ronaldo is！

A ：You admire him，do you？

B ：Yes ，I do． 3

A ：Oh ，I see ．He is so charming （迷人的）that his challengers don't know whether to kick him or to kiss him ． 4 B ：My favourite team is Argentina （阿根廷）．They play it with all their enthusiasm （激情）and dreams and talents （才华），just like their dances on the grass．

A ：How are the results？Can Argentina win the championship？

B ： 5 Brazil won the championship．

A ：Oh ，I know you like the game．Do you play it by yourself？

B ：No ，I don't． 6 I'm a goal-keeper．

A ：Then let's play it this afternoon．

B ：I'll call you at 3 o'clock this afternoon．See you later．

A ：See you！

（B ）

A ：So ． 1

B ：Terrible ！I lost my wallet．

A ：Oh no！ 2

B ：At the supermarket，I think．

A ： 3

B ：I think I dropped it when I was buying my sister's birthday present．

A ：Well ，did you find your wallet later？

B ：No ，but later I met Ellen at the supermarket．

A ： 4

B ：I told her what happened and she bought me lunch！ A ：Well ， 5 then！

（C ）

Li Fen：Excuse me． 1

Mrs ．Green ：Yes ，and you are．．．？

Li Fen：I'm Lin Fen．Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment．She asked me to meet you．Welcome to Guilin，Mrs ．Green ．

Mrs ．Green ：Thank you．

Li Fen：By the way， 2

Mrs ．Green ：No ，this is my second time．I came here in 1998 for the first time．

Li Fen： 3

Mrs ．Green ：I like it very much．It's very beautiful and famous in the world．And the people here are quite friendly ． 4

Li Fen：I'm glad you like the city．And now Guilin is becoming more and more beautiful． 5

Mrs ．Green ：I think so．Thank you very much for meeting me．

Li Fen：It's a pleasure．

IV ．根据对话内容，完成空中所缺的单词，每空一词。

（A ）

A ：Ralph ，give me a ________（1），will you？

B ：That all depends on ________（2）it is．

A ：This is the problem．I'm still having ________（3）with my English．My teacher suggests________（4）I ask an American to help me by telling me ________（5）he says．I wanted you to ________（6）the American．

B ：It's useless．You ________（7）speak English unless you have ________（8）．I'll help you if you promise to speak ________（9）but English all the time．

A ：All right ．Maybe I'll do that ．It's the only way I'll be ________（10）to learn English fast enough ，I guess ．

（B ）

A ：This apartment has three rooms and a bath．Here's the kitchen．

B ：It ________（1）a little small to me．

A ：Not really，________（2）one person，and it has a nice gas range（煤气罩）and a good refrigerator．There are ________（3）of shelves and cupboards，too ．

B ：________（4）about closets（柜橱）？

A ：You'll have two large ones in the bedroom．One ________（5）shelves and a built-in shoe rack（鞋架）．Then ________（6）a storage（贮藏）closet in the living room and a linen（日用织品）closet in the bathroom．

B ：The living room ________（7）a little dark．

A ：We're painting it with a lighter ________（8），and it gets the afternoon sun．

B ：Well ，thank you for ________（9）me around．I'll let you know tonight if I decide to take it．I want to look around before I ________（10）up my mind．

（C ）

A ：Excuse me．Could you tell me ________（1）to get downtown？

B ：Yes ，of ________（2）．Are you familiar with the streets here？

A ：No ，I'm ________（3）out of town．

B ：Well ，let me ________（4）．What would be the quickest ________（5）？I'll tell you．Go to the ________（6）of this block，turn right，and walk six blocks．Then turn left ________（7）three blocks．There's a big intersection（几条街道的交叉点）there ．You can't ________（8）it ．The main business section is three or four blocks south of the intersection ．

A ：Thanks a lot．Oh ，one ________（9）thing ．Are there any buses running this time of night？

B ：No ．They ________（10）at eleven p．m ．

V ．根据句意，用句子或短语完成下列对话。

（A ）

A ：Good evening，Mrs ．Bronson ．It's a nice night out，isn't it？

B ：Oh ，hello ，Mr ．Phillips ．Yes ，it is．Are you ________（1）？

A ：In a way．I'm showing Mr．Murphy ，here ，some of the sights of our city．Let me introduce you．Mrs ．Bronson ，this is Mr．Murphy ．

B ：________（2），Mr ．Murphy ．I hope you like our city．

C ：Oh ，yes ，________（3）my staying here very much．

B ：Well ，I must be going．________（4），Mr ．Murphy ．

C ：And I'm glad to have met you，Mrs ．Bronson ．

A ：Goodbye ，Mrs ．Bronson ．Say hello to your husband for me．

B ：________（5），Mr ．Phillips ．And bring Mr．Murphy by to see us some time，why don't you？

（B ）

Tom ：Let's go swimming，Jane ．

Jane ：________（1）．I hear you are a very good swimmer．

Tom ：Yes ．I learned to swim when I was six．________（2）？

Jane ：Once a week in summer ．Swimming is good exercise ．But ________（3）．I can only swim about 20 or 30 metres ，and then I feel I can't breathe．

Tom ：You just need more practice and some instructions．

Jane ：________（4）．But I can't find the time and a good teacher．

Tom ：________（5）？He is just in front of you！Why don't we start our lessons today？

Jane ：OK ．Shall we do some warm-up exercise before jumping into the pool？I don't want to pull a muscle（抽筋）in the water．

Tom ：I did that once．It was very painful．

（C ）

A ：Good morning，________（1）？

B ：Buy stamps？Oh ，it is at counter 6．It's right over there．

A ：________（2），I'd like to buy some stamps，please ．

C ：Is it for a letter or a postcard？

A ：________（3）？

C ：Quite different．We use different value stamps for letter and postcard．

A ：Then I want nine stamps for letter．

C ：Are you sending the letter to someone in China or to other countries？

A ：In China．

C ：________（4）．Nine sixty-fen stamps．

A ：Would you please give me two air letter covers and five commemorative（纪念的）stamps ，please ？

C ：Ten-yuan ，please ．

A ：Thank you．________（5）．

（D ）

A ：What can I do for you，madam ？

B ：I have a terrible cold，can you ________（1）？

A ：Do you have the prescription（药方）？

B ：No ，I'm too busy to see a doctor．Could you sell me some medicine？

A ：I'm sorry ________（2）unless you get a doctor's prescription．

B ：So ，I have to see a doctor．

（Forty minutes later）

A ：The doctor has given me this prescription．

B ：Well ．Please wait a moment．________（3）．That'll be 4 dollars，please ．

A ：Could you please tell me ________（4）？

B ：Certainly ．Take two of these three times a day after meals．

A ：Thank you for ________（5）．

B ：Not at all．Goodbye ．

VI ．根据中文提示信息，完成下列对话。每空词数不限。

（A ）

推销员总是无孔不入的，不论是以前的上门推销、信件推销，到发生这则对话里的电话推销，打折（discount ）、会员试用制（trial membership），各种花样层出不穷，此则电话内容读来也十分有趣，Mr ．Philips 真是决不上当受骗。

Telemarketing

A ：Hello ．

B ：Good morning，sir ．Is this Mr．Charles Philips？

A ：Yes ，it is．

B ：Well ，Mr ．Philips ．This evening，I'm ________（1）to offer you a special discount on．．．．

A ：Ah ，no ，let me ________（2）．You want to sell a subscription（订阅费）to the newspaper？

B ：No ，no ．．．Mr ．Jones ．Oh ，sorry ．That was the last guy ．Uh ，we want ________（3）you a free trial membership to our sports club downtown ________（4）＄39．95．．．

A ：Thirty-nine ninety-five？I thought you said ________（5）！Uh ，listen ，I'm not interested．

B ：Well ，it includes racket ball courts，a swimming pool．．．

A ：Again ，I'm ________（6）．I have my own fitness（健身）program I do around the house anyway．

B ：Well ，this is a once-in-a-lifetime deal．

A ：Nah ．Like I said，I'll ________（7）this time．And please put me on your‘don't call’list ．

B ：OK ．It'll take ________（8）four and six months before your name will be removed from our database （资料库）．You might ________（9）by another man during that time．

A ：Ah ，man ．Ah ，great ．

B ：________（10）a nice evening ，Mr ．Williams ．

A ：Ah ，man ．

（B ）

George 请Terra 帮忙，先是请他把衣服放进洗衣机里，然后是放洗衣粉（detergent ），洗完后将衣服放进烘干机（dryer ），直到最后帮他把衣服全部都弄好了。

A ：Terra ，would you do me a big favour（恩惠），please ？

B ：What ？

A ：Will you just take my clothes down and ________（1）in the washing machine？

B ：Sure ．No problem．

A ：Oh ，and if you don't ________（2），could you just put some detergent in the machine and get it going？ B ：OK ．I think I can do that．

A ：Oh ，would you take my clothes ________（3）the washing machine when I don't return before four？

B ：OK ．

A ：And if there's not ________（4）trouble ，would you put them in the dryer？

B ：Yeah ．

A ：Also ，if I'm still not back by the ________（5）my clothes are dry，will you take them out of the dryer and fold （叠）them ？You know，my shirts will wrinkle（打皱）________（6）they aren't folded right away．

A ：OK ．OK ．

B ：By the way，if I'm still out，will you cook something for me？

A ：George ，my dear brother，I'll agree to do this once，but I'm not making your ________（7）．Sorry ．

（C ）

Akibo 的汽车被撞坏了，心痛不已， Lisa来接他走，说保险（insurance ）公司或肇事司机会赔偿他的，于是Akibo 决定将汽车送到最贵的汽车修理厂（body shop）去，想教训一下肇事司机。

Akibo ：I'm so upset（我太气愤了）．Wait till I get a hold of them！I'll teach them．

Lisa ：It's OK，Akibo ．Their insurance will ________（1）for the damages（损失）．

Akibo ：It's better．Nobody messes（胡搞）with my car and gets away with ________（2）．

Lisa ：Your car might not be ________（3）to drive．Wait there．I'll come and ________（4）you home． Akibo ：My poor car．I hate to leave it here．

Lisa ：It'll ________（5）fine ．Nobody's going to steal it now．

Akibo ：No ．I guess ________（6）．

Lisa ：We'll have it towed （拖走）tomorrow ．A body shop can ________（7）you an estimate （估价）for the repairs ． Akibo ：I need to ________（8）one that won't ask me to pay too much．

Lisa ：You won't need to pay．The person ________（9）did this，or their insurance company，will ．

Akibo ：In that case，I'll show them．Let's go to the most expensive ________（10）in town．

VII ．根据对话的上下句内容，完成所缺的句子。

（A ）

A ：Bruce ，would you like to learn surfing？

B ：________（1）．I've tried，but I've failed．

A ：________（2）．

B ：Thanks a lot．But I'm afraid I've no time．

A ：________（3）？

B ：I'm leaving for home tomorrow．

A ：Really ？________（4）？

B ：I've been here for two weeks already．

A ：________（5）！Wish you a good journey．

（B ）

A ：Bob ！

B ：Jack ．Are you going home？

A ：________（1）．Do you want to go？

B ：Is the library open at this time of the day？

A ：Yes ，I think so．________（2）．

B ：But it's Saturday today．Is the library open on Saturday afternoon？

A ：We can phone them and find out．________（3）？

B ：No ，I don't．Let's find it in the phone book．

A ：________（4）．

B ：Let me see．Ah ，here it is．You can phone them now．Here is the number．

A ：________（5）．I'll try it．

（C ）

A ：Jenny ，can I look at your science book？

B ：________（1）？

A ：Because I want to check my homework．

B ：Really ？________（2）and you want to copy mine．

A ：Well ，I was busy last night．

B ：Why don't we do it this way？You tell me which ones are the most difficult for you and ________（3）．Then you do the rest all by yourself．

A ：But ，Jenny ，you know I almost know nothing about science．

B ：________（4）．If you want to study，I can help you at any time．

A ：Is that true？________（5）．I don't know how to say thanks to you．

B ：It doesn't matter．You know we are friends．

A ：Thank you indeed！

（D ）

A ：Good afternoon．________（1）？

B ：I'd like to see some blouses，please ．

A ：Certainly ．We have some cotton ones hanging here，and some silk ones over there．________（2）？

B ：I'd like to look at the cotton ones，please ．

A ：Fine ．Please take your time．When you need me，I'll come right away．

B ：Oh ，Suzy ，I can't decide which blouse to buy．They all look lovely．Do you like this dark one or that light one ，Suzy ？They both look very nice．

C ：I prefer the light one．But ________（3）．It's your blouse．They all look very expensive to me．

B ：OK ．Let me ask the shop assistant if they have any cheaper ones ．Excuse me ，Miss ？Do you have any cheaper blouse ？ A ：No ，we don't．

B ：I see．Well ，let me try on this light blue one then．

C ：________（4），Jane ．（To the shop assistant）．Now ，Miss ，I need to buy some long woolen socks．They must be strong and thick，but soft as well．________（5）？

B ：No ．We don't sell such things here．Why don't you try the sports shop next door？

“翻译”专练

I ．根据句意和汉语意思，完成所给词语的翻译。

1．Has Jack finished ________（算出）the maths problem？

2．He felt ________（自豪）having a friend with such noble ideas．

3．The fish ________（死去）for a long time．

4．It'svery important for all of us ________（为„„作出贡献）to improving environment．

5．Mr ．Wang ________（熬夜）because he had a lot of work to do．

6．It will take you ________（开半小时的车）to get to the People's Park．

7．She ________（感到惊讶）his telephone because they haven't heard from each other for a long time．

8．Mike was late for his work because of ________（交通阻塞）on the way．

9．He is getting ________（越来越自信）after his talk with his parents and teachers．

10．________（到„„的时候）he was eight，he began to help his mother do some housework．

11．It's a good job to ________（当一名兽医）．

12．We sell these clothes ________（以最优惠的价格）．

13．They ________（做出决定）to take a picture in front of the Great Wall．

14．Without the teacher's help Tom can't ________（解决这些问题）．He is very thankful．

15．The mountain will be covered with trees ________（在几年后）．

16．None of these ________（用作）sending messages．

17．All the children ________（迫不及待地打开）their Christmas stockings on the early morning of Christmas Day．

18．Tommy ________（想出）a good idea and laughed at last．

19．We just need to ________（继续工作）hard and don't give up．

20．They are allowed to ________（参加）the city sports meeting．

21．They ________（出了事故）last Saturday and got hurt badly．

22．________（双击左键），and you'll find the picture down there．

23．The Greens were ________（玩牌）when I came to their home．

24．We were afraid they may ________（把废水留）in the river．

25．They ________（高度称赞）comrade Lei Feng because he did good deeds for the people．

II ．根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。

1．昆明以它的美丽风光而著名，每年都吸引大量旅游者。

Kunming is ________ ________ its beautiful scenery．Every year it ________ a lot of tourists to visit．

2．无论我们住在哪里，都应为改善环境做些有用的事情。

________ ________ ________ we live，we should do something useful ________ ________ the environment．

3．保持我们的环境干净整洁是我们的职责。

It's our duty ________ ________ our environment clean and tidy．

4．他说从王府井骑车大约需要10分钟就可以到达天安门。

He says ________ it takes about ten minutes ________ ________ ________ Tian'anmen from Wangfujing．

5．中国是一个历史悠久的国家。

China is a beautiful country ________ ________ ________ ________．

6．据说，海洋里有几百种鲨鱼，最大的鲨鱼能长达15米。

________ ________ ________ ________ there are hundreds of kinds of sharks in the sea ，the biggest can be ________ ________ ________ 15 metres．

7．去年夏天，他们一家人去武当山度假，并度过了一段快乐的时光。

Last summer his family went to Wudang Mountain ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________ ________ there ．

8．如果你刻苦学习的话，你会发现英语很有趣。

If you ________ ________ ，you'll ________ English interesting．

9．这部数码相机太贵，我买不起。

This digital camera is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________．

10．这个大厅可容纳一千名学生开会。

The hall can ________ a thousand students ________ ________ a meeting．

11．老师阻止了学生打架。

The teacher ________ the students ________ ________ ．

12．他感到疲惫，只好把去北京的时间推迟到明天。

He feels tired．He'll have ________ ________ ________ ________ to Beijing till tomorrow．

13．这些卫星围绕着地球运转，帮助我们更多地了解地球。

These satellites ________ around the earth and help us to ________ ________ ________ the earth．

14．如果你用心去做的话，世上没有不可能的事。

Nothing in the world is ________ if you ________ ________ ________ ________ it．

15．星期天我宁愿上班，也不愿意在家里看电视。

I ________ ________ go to work ________ ________ to stay at home to watch TV on Sunday．

16．你的主意听起来很不错，我会考虑考虑的。

Your idea ________ ________ a good one．I'll ________ ________ it．

17．宠物能帮助老年人减少孤独感。

Pets can help older people to ________ ________ ________．

18．在我的日记里，我写下了一生中所发生过的有趣和重要的事情。

In my diary I ________ ________ all the interesting and important things ________ ________ in my life．

19．那座山太险峻了，几乎没有人登到过山顶。

The mountain is ________ steep ________ ________ people have ________ the top of it．

20．你已经长大了，不再是个孩子了。

You have ________ ________，and you're ________ ________ a child．

答案如下：

III ．（A ）1—6 DGAHBF（B ）1—5 BECGF（C ）1—5 DEBFC

IV ．（A ）1．hand 2．what 3．trouble 4．that 5．how 6．be 7．never 8．to 9．nothing 10．able

（B ）1．seems 2．for 3．lots ／plenty 4．What ／How 5．has 6．there's 7．looks 8．colour 9．showing 10．make

（C ）1．how 2．course 3．from 4．see 5．way 6．end 7．for 8．miss 9．more 10．stop

V ．（A ）1．going out for a walk 2．Nice to meet you 3．I'm enjoying 4．It was nice meeting you 5．I will

（B ）1．That's a good idea／Good idea／Great 2．Do you often go swimming／How often do you go swimming 3．I'm not a good swimmer／I'm not good at swimming 4．You're right／That's right 5．A good teacher

（C ）1．where can I buy stamps／can I buy some stamps 2．Excuse me 3．Is there any difference（between them）

4．Here you are 5．Here's the money

（D ）1．give me some medicine 2．I can't sell you any medicine 3．Here's your medicine 4．how often I shall take them 5．your help／helping me

VI ．（A ）1．calling 2．guess ／see 3．to offer 4．at the price of 5．free 6．not interested 7．pass 8．between

9．be called 10．Have

（B ）1．drop ／put them 2．mind 3．out of 4．too much 5．time 6．if 7．dinner

（C ）1．pay 2．it 3．safe 4．take ／drive 5．be 6．not 7．give 8．find 9．who 10．shop

VII ．（A ）1．I don't think I can learn it 2．Don't worry，I'll teach you 3．Why 4．Why so soon 5．How time flies／Time flies

（B ）1．No ，I'm going to the library 2．It's open in the afternoon 3．Do you know their phone number 4．Good idea

5．All right／OK

（C ）1．Why （do you want to see my science book） 2．Maybe you haven't done your homework 3．I'll teach you／I'll help you 4．Don't worry about it 5．It's very kind of you

（D ）1．What can I do for you／Can I help you 2．Which would you like 3．you must decide 4．Go ahead 5．Do you sell ／have those

“翻译”专练

I ．1．working out 2．proud of 3．have been dead 4．to make a contribution 5．stayed up late 6．half an hour's drive 7．was amazed at 8．a big traffic jam 9．more and more confident 10．By the time 11．be a doctor for animals／vet 12．at the best price 13．made a decision 14．do ／solve these problems 15．in a few years' time 16．are used for 17．can't wait to open 18．came up with 19．keep working 20．take part in 21．had an accident 22．Double left click

23．playing cards 24．leave the waste water 25．spoke highly of

II ．1．famous for ，attracts 2．No matter where ，to protect 3．to keep 4．that ，to ride to 5．with a long history

6．It is said that，as long as 7．for a holiday，had a good time 8．work hard，find 9．too expensive for me to buy

10．hold ，to have 11．stopped ，from fighting 12．to put off going 13．move ，know more about 14．impossible ，put your heart into 15．prefer to ，rather than 16．sounds like ，think about 17．feel less lonely 18．write about ，that happened

19．so ，that few，reached 20．grown up，no longer