六年级英语一般将来时的语法总结及练习
黄冈教育六年级英语 (一)
一般将来时:表示计划或者将要发生的动作或情况。
一.询问对方计划做什么事:
What are you going to do+将来时间?
你(什么时间)打算做什么? 1、I am going to + 动词原形 我打算… 2、I am going to + 地点 我打算去…
二、通常句子中伴有以下时间特征:
this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow。
next加时间词,如next week, next Monday/…,等。
三、动词结构:
be going to + 动词原形(visit/read/play…)
be going to +地点(the supermarket/park/garden) What ____ you going to do? What ____ he going to do? What ____ she going to do? What ____ we going to do? What ____ they going to do?
What ____ your father going to do?
What ____ your father and mother going to do?
练习一.选择填空。
( ) 1.What ____you____tomorrow?
A. are, doing B. are, going to do C. do, do
( ) 2.I”m going to the zoo ____ this afternoon ? A. in B. on C. / ( ) 3 . We usually eat breakfast in the _____ . A. morning B. afternoon C. evening ( ) 4. Are you going to ____ your friend ? A. visit B. visiting C. is visit
( ) 5. ____ he going to the supermarket now ? A. Are B. Am C. Is
练习二.翻译下列词组。
1.今天下午________________ 2.去看电影3.下周 __________________ 4.今天晚上________________
5.探望祖父母_____________________ 6.去旅游__________________
练习三.根据所给的情景提示,选择正确的答案。
( )1. A:______. B: I’m going to read books. A. What are you doing ? B. What do you often do ? C. What are you going to do ? ( ) 2. A:____________ B: He’s a farmer. A. What does your father do ? B. How’s your father ?
C. What’s your father work ?
( ) 3. A: What’s Mr. Chen like ? B: _________ A. He likes watering flowers. B. He’s a nice man. C. He likes sweet food.
练习六 : 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________(visit) my friends this Monday. 2. She __________(play )sports next Sunday.
3. Amy ____________(catch )butterflies this morning. 4. They _____________ (go) to the cinema tomorrow. 5. ____ you ___________( plant )trees this afternoon? 6. _____ John ___________( watch) TV tonight ? 7. I often ____(visit) my friends on Mondays. 8. I usually ______(catch) butterflies.
练习七 :根据提示写出单词
1. What are you going to____?(yub)
2. I’m going to see a______.(ilmf) this weekend. 3. Where are you going this________?(orningm)
4. I’m going to the bookstore this————.(eneivng) 5. What are you going to do ______?(nightot)
6. I am going to ____(ivist) my grandparents tomorrow. 7. We are going to take a____(pitr) next week .
练习四:Make a plan for yourself.(自己制作一份计划)
• Today is _________. I am going to _________ this morning, and I am going to __________this
afternoon. Then, I am going to __________this evening. I am going to ________tomorrow. Next week, I am going to _________.
练习五:Read and finish the blank(阅读,完成下面的表格)
• Today is Saturday. I am going to have a busy weekend. I am going to visit my grandparents this morning, and I am going to the supermarket this afternoon.
Then, I am going to see a film with my parents this evening. There is an interesting film in the cinema tonight. I am going to do the housework tomorrow. Next week, I am going to take a trip.
Amy’s weekend plan周末计划
练习二
一、找出不同类的单词。(5分)
( ) 1. A. taxi B. bike C. far D. subway ( ) 2. A. go B. usually C. often D. sometimes ( ) 3. A. where B. how C. when D. afternoon ( ) 4. A. red B. light C. yellow D. green ( ) 5. A. England B. USA C. plane D. China 二、单项选择题。(10分)
( ) 1. ---How do you come to school? ---____________. A. I see. B. On foot C. Yes, I do.
( ) 2. Go_______ a green light.
A. at B. from C. to ( ) 3. How ________ you go to the post office? A. are B. do C. is
( ) 4. In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school by________. A. ferry B. sled C. bus ( ) 5. You must wear a life jacket, when you go by__________. A. car B. sled C. ferry ( ) 6. --How do you get to the USA________ China? A. in B. on C. from ( ) 7. In China, you must look______ before you cross the road. A. left B. front C. right ( ) 8. _______do you go to Dalian? --By ship.
A. How B. Who C. Where ( ) 9. --- How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----You can take________.
A. No. bus 15 B. No. 15 the bus C. the No. 15 bus ( ) 10. You can go there_______. It’s far from here.
A. on foot B. by bus C. take a bus 三、按要求改写句子。(10分)
1. must lights pay you the attention traffic to (.) 【连词成句】
_____________________________________________________________ 2. I walk to school every day. 【同义句】
_________________________________________________________________
3. go nature the park to let’s (.)【连词成句】
________________________________________________________________ 【画线部分提问】 ___________________________________________________________
5. When the traffic light is red, but Tom wants to go. What will you say? 【实际情况回答】
_______________________________________________________________ 四、给句子选择正确的答语。(12分) ( ) 1. How can I get to the park? ( ) 2. Wait! Don’t run on the ferry. ( ) 3. How do you go to the library? ( ) 4. Is it far from here? ( ) 5. Can I go there on foot? ( ) 6. Where is your home?
五、将下列标志与相对应的含义连线。( 8分)
1.
A. Don’t turn right.
2.
B. Pay attention to the traffic lights.
3.
4.
C. Don’t stop.
D. Don’t turn left.
十、根据语境选出最佳答案。( 10分)
( )1. 周末了,你想建议大家去操场踢足球,你应该说: A. Let me go to the playground and play football. B. Let’s go to the playground and play football. ( ) 2. 当你的同学到学校很早时,你可以说:
A. You’re late. B. You’re early.
( )3. 如果你想询问对方是怎么去那儿的,你应该说:
A. How do you come here? B. How do you go there?
( ) 4. 如果你想告诉别人你通常乘地铁去图书馆,你应该说:
A. I sometimes go to the library by subway. B. I usually go to the library by subway. ( ) 5. 当你想询问别人如何来超市时, 你会问:
A. How do you come to the supermarket? B. When do you come to the supermarket?
十一、读短文,判断句子的正误,正确的写T, 错误的写F。(10分)
Hello! My name is Jack. I’m an English boy. I’m 13 years old. I study in No.3 Primary School in Shanghai. My home is near. I usually go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus. My father and my mother are doctors. They work in a hospital. It’s very far. They go to work by car. They work very hard. My grandparents are in the USA. We visit them by plane every year. ( ) 1. Jack is 13 years old.
( ) 2. My father and mother are doctors. ( ) 3.Jack goes to school by car.
( ) 4. My father and my mother go to work by bus. ( ) 5. We visit grandparents by plane.