2014年初三摸底考试英语试卷及答案
2014年初三摸底考试英语试卷
(本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
试题卷
Ⅰ. 听 力 部 分 (25分)
一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many places has the woman been to?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
2. Who was going to have a party?
A. Lana. B. Mary. C. Linda.
3. When will they get to the supermarket?
A. 10:30. B. 10:10. C. 10:20.
4. Who does the man want to talk to?
A. Mrs. Black. B. Miss Black. C. Mrs. Thompson.
5. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. In the hotel. B. In the restaurant. C. In the theatre.
二、听较长对话,回答问题(共6小题,计12分)
听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where are they talking?
A. At school. B. At home. C. At the train station.
7. How long did it take Ted to travel by train that morning?
A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. One hour.
8. What do we know about Mr. Wang?
A. Mr. Wang was angry because Ted was late.
B. Mr. Wang missed the bus and was late as well.
C. Mr. Wang was half an hour later than Ted that morning.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Movie posters. B. TV programs. C. Radio programs.
10. What does the man prefer?
A. A movie show.
B. A palace show.
C. Whatever the woman prefers.
11. What channel is the program Discovery on?
A. Channel 8. B. Channel 5. C. We don‟t know.
三、听说明,完成任务(共4小题,计8分)
听下面一段说明,并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听说明前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完说明后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连续读两遍。
Ⅱ. 笔 试 部 分 (95分)
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. The underlined part in the word “esca is pronounced as ________ .
A. /s/ B. /z/ C. /is/ D. /iz/
17. ____Hangzhou we‟ll see in ____year 2020 will be quite _____different city from what it is
now.
A.不填;the; a B.The; the; a
C.The; the; the D.不填; 不填; 不填
18. —Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.
— Where was I?
— you didn‟ t like your father‟s job.
A. said B. were saying C. had been saying D. had said
19. ―What bad weather!
―Yes. The radio says it will be even _____.
A. worse B. bad C. badly D. worst
20. ― Could you tell me______________? ― Glad to help.
A. if I have been to the Great Wall B. where did he study
C. how I can get to the station D. what‟s your name
21. ― Have you finished your homework?
― Yes, it_______ an hour ago.
A. did B. is done C. was done D. has been done
22. ―Do you want tea or coffee?
―_____. I really don‟t mind.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
23. ―Jim,Why do you _____ the whole afternoon playing computer games? It‟s not good.
―Sorry,mum. I won‟t.
A.take B.use C.spend D.pay
24. ― Excuse me,is Jim in the classroom now?
― He _____ be in the classroom because I saw him go to the post office just now.
A.must B.mustn‟t C.can‟t D.needn‟t
25. _____ wonderful music it is! I like Bethoven‟s better than anybody else‟s.
A.What B.How a C.What a D.How
26. The children should be told _____ the traffic rules.
A.to break B.break C.not break D.not to break
27. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A. with B. over C. at D. about
28. ― I hear that Amy is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.
― In my opinion, looking good is important, but _______, staying healthy is far more important.
A. after all B. in all C. at all D. above all
29. ― Could you help me post the letter? ― _______, but I‟m quite busy.
A. I‟d love to B. I think so C. I hope so D. I‟m afraid
30. — Nancy, would you mind turning down the music? Your father is writing his report. — .
A. Yes, please B. Sorry. I‟ll do it right away
C. Sorry. I won‟t do it again D. Yes. I never do it again
五、完形填空 (共15小题,计15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Puppies for Sale
A store owner was putting a sign above his door that read “Puppies For Sale”. Signs like that
have a way of small children, and sure enough, a little boy appeared under the store owner‟s sign. “are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.
The store owner replied, “Anywhere from $30 to $ 50.”
The little boy in his pocket and pulled out some . “I have $ 2.37,” he said. “Can I please look at them?”
The store owner and whistled and out of the kennel (狗窝) came a lady, who ran down the aisle (过道) of his store by five puppies. One puppy was the little boy singled out the puppy and said, “What‟s with that little dog?”
The store owner explained that the veterinarian (兽医) had the little puppy and had discovered that it didn‟t have a hip socket. It would always walk slowly and with difficulty. It would always be lame. The little boy became “That‟s the little puppy that I want to buy.” The store owner said, “No, you don‟t want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I‟ll just give him to you.”
The little boy got quite upset. He looked into the store owner‟s eyes, pointing his finger and said, “I don‟t want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I‟ll pay price. In fact I‟ll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.”
The store owner answered, “You really don‟t want to buy this little dog. He is going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”
To his surprise, the little boy reached and rolled up his pant leg to show a badly twisted, crippled (残疾的) left leg supported by a big metal brace (支架). He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “Well, I don‟t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who !”
31. A. absorbing B. attracting C. bargaining D. greeting
32. A. What B. How come C. When D. How much
33. A. put B. arrived C. reached D. filled
34. A. coin B. note C. value D. change
35. A. performed B. smiled C. disagreed D. announced
36. A. applied B. guided C. followed D. linked
37. A. falling behind B. setting foot
C. lending a hand D. putting forward
38. A. the price B. the matter C. the weight D. the name
39. A. tested B. studied C. examined D. experimented
40. A. excited B. shocked C. worried D. disappointed
41. A. straight B. deeply C. closely D. totally
42. A. half B. lower C. higher D. full
43. A. always B. often C. no D. never
44. A. up B. down C. out D. over 45. A. encourages B. cooperates C. understands D. recognizes
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,
计10分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son‟s school, only to find that the building where his son studied had and looked like a pancake.
He was shocked. He didn‟t know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son, “No matter what happens, I‟ll always be there for you! ”And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).
As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “It‟s too late! They‟re all dead! There‟s nothing you can do! ” To them he replied with one line, “Are you going to help me now? ” And then he kept on digging.
No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself: “Is my boy alive or is he dead? ” He dug for eight hours. . . 12 hours. . . 24 hours. . . 36 hours. . . then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son‟s words. He shouted his son‟s name, “ARMAND! ” He heard back, “Dad!?! It‟s me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you‟d save me and when you saved me, they‟d be saved. You promised, „No matter what happens, I‟ll always be there for you!‟ You did it, Dad! ”
“What‟s going on in there? How is it? ” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We‟re frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you‟re here. When the building fell down, it made a triangle (三角) , and it saved us. ”
“Come out, boy! ”
“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you‟ll get me! No matter what hap-pens, I know you‟ll always be there for me! ”
46. The underlined word “collapsed” probably means “”. A. break down B. shake away C. stand by D. fall into
47. Who came to help the father when he was digging?
A. His wife. B. Other parents. C. The firemen. D. No one.
48. Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought .
A. he was mad B. all the children had died in the earthquake
C. he was too dangerous to others D. it was not his job to dig
49. How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?
A. Fourteen. B. Thirty-three. C. Forty-seven. D. Nineteen.
50. We can learn from the passage that A. it took the father one day to find his son and other students
B. his wife died in the earthquake
C. his son was the last one to come out of the ruins
D. the son didn‟t believe his father would come to save him
B
Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you don‟t understand the culture behind it.
For example, if an American boy asks his mother what‟s for dinner tomorrow, she may say “I‟ll play it by ear”, that means she doesn‟t have plans for dinner and she will decide later. “Play by ear” used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when they‟re not talking about music.
There‟re many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and colorful. English idioms are more common in spoken English. They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, “Give me a hand”, you don‟t necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a green hand? It‟s not about the color of your hand! You‟re a green hand when you are very new at your work and don‟t have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well.
Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to do with parts of your body?
51. An idiom is _______.
A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words say
B. a phrase or a sentence that doesn‟t mean exactly what every word says
C. so difficult that nobody can understand
D. something to do with parts of your body
52. If a mother says “I‟ll play it by ear” to talk about the dinner, she means _______.
A. she will cook dinner while listening to music at the same time
B. she doesn‟t hear what others are talking about.
C. she will play music using the sheet music instead of cooking dinner
D. She doesn‟t have plans for dinner and will decide later
53. When one says “Can you give me a hand?”, he means _______.
A. he needs to hold your hand. B. he works well with you
C. he needs your help D. he is a new comer and can‟t help with the situation 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People use English idioms more in spoken English than in written English.
B. To understand the culture behind an idiom is important in understanding the idiom.
C. Idioms make your English more vivid and colorful so they are easy to remember.
D. You may not understand an idiom even though you know the meaning of each word. 55. Here are 4 common English idioms to do with parts of your body and their meanings. Can you match them?
1) to learn something by heart a. to depend on oneself
2) to have sticky fingers b. to know something very well
3) to stand on one‟s own feet c. to do something secretly
4) to go behind someone‟s back d. to have the habit of stealing
A. badc B. bdac C. cbad D.cdba
第二节:从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子(有一项多余)。
借鉴别人的学习方法,是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读第56~60题中优秀学生的经验总结,并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对。
A. Do more than you are asked.
B. Study anywhere —— or everywhere.
C. Study together.
D. Make yourself busy.
E. Schedule your time.
F. Get your things in order.
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sahar and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the U.K.
Having the idea: It when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sahar told Bobby she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop. Sahar fell in love with the idea.
Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting the train at different stations to taste the coffee. “It was terrible, and I knew there was a
gap in the market.” In November 1995, they opened their 316431 Coffee Republic shop in central London.
Making it work: The first year was very difficult. There were staff, and British people were not to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But successful was their dream and they were not going to give up. Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has revenues(收入) of £30 million a year.
Advice for others: Sahar has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called . Can Do It! She hopes it will help believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work, but she says, " you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream."
八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71. —Where have you been d____________ your stay in Beijing?
—The Great Wall, of course.
72. He went over his composition several times so that he couldn‟t make any m________.
73. —What makes you so happy, Tom?
—Oh, I‟ve got an i_______ to Mary and Peter‟s wedding.
74. Yesterday she didn‟t go to the concert. I_______, she stayed at home and watched the soap opera.
75. Be q _______, please. The baby has just been asleep.
76. —Thank you for your help. I really a _________ it.
— It‟s my pleasure.
77. Do you want a large, m_______ or small coke to go with your hamburger?
78. Sir, the total price is $26.74,i________ tax.
79. —Who lives farthest in our class?
—Li Lei does. He lives at 1________ 20 miles away from our school.
80. They went to Shenzhen for their winter holiday. Shenzhen is in the s__________part of China.
九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
最近你和你的同学就“Should teenagers follow the fashion?”展开了讨论。现在请你以此
注意:
1、 开头部分已写好,你只需接着写。
2、 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息,和你所补全的两条信息。
3、 词数:不少于70个。
Should teenagers follow the fashion?
Recently I‟ve had a discussion with my classmates about teens‟ fashion following.„„
英语 答题卷
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
61.___________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
66.___________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________
八、单词拼写(共l0小题,计10分)。
71.___________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________
76.___________ 77._________ 78._________ 79._________ 80._________
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
Should teenagers follow the fashion?
Recently I‟ve had a discussion with my classmates about teens‟ fashion following.
英语卷参考答案及评分标准
英语听力材料
一、听短对话,回答问题
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: Have you ever been to Korea?
W: I‟d love to go. But so far I‟ve only been to Japan and Singapore.
(Text 2)
W: What did Linda say?
M: She said she was going to have a surprise party for Mary on Friday night.
(Text 3)
W: How soon shall we get to the supermarket?
M: In half an hour. Now it is only ten to ten.
(Text 4)
M: Hello, Miss Black. This is George Thompson. I would like to speak with my wife, please. W: Oh, George, you just missed her. She left the office a few minutes ago.
(Text 5)
W: Can I help you?
M: Yeah, this is room 2105. Is your dining room still open?
二、听较长对话,回答问题
听下面两段较长对话每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。 W: Good evening, Ted.
M: Good evening, mum.
W: Are you tired?
M: No, I‟m not tired. But I‟m very hungry.
W: Dinner will ready in half an hour. Did you catch the 9 o‟clock train this morning? M: No, I missed it. I ran all the way to the station and got there four minutes past nine. I had to catch the 9:15 train.
W: What time did you get to school then?
M: At ten.
W: At 10? Wasn‟t Mr Wang angry?
M: No, he wasn‟t at the office. He arrived at 10:30. He missed the train, too.
听下面一段对话,回答9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 M: What do you want to watch?
W: I don‟t know. What‟s on?
M: Well, what about Supervoice?
W: Oh, I‟d rather not watch Supervoice. I‟m tired of watching that kind of program. What else is on?
M: Well, how about Discovery on Channel 8?
W: Discovery? What‟s that? A movie?
M: I‟m not sure. It doesn‟t say in the TV listing, but probably it is. Do you want to watch it? W: I don‟t think so. Is there anything else to watch?
M: Let‟s see. How about watching Chinese Palace Stories on Channel 5? That‟s supposed to be a pretty good show.
W: Palace Stories? I don‟t know. Maybe we should watch Supervoice after all.
M: It doesn‟t make any difference to me .
W: Are you sure?
M: Yes. Whatever you‟d like to watch is fine with me.
三、听独白,回答问题
听下面一段独白,回答第12至15小题,现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四小题。
Hello, everybody! Are you confident or shy in your life? Do you want to know if you can have a job as a teacher? Just answer the following questions in the questionnaire, And then you will get the result.
In the questionnaire you can see 4 questions and be giver 3 choices to each question. If your answer is A, you will get 3 points. For B, 2 Points. For C, you can only get 1 point. Are you ready? Let‟s begin.
Do you have your answers now? Now add your points up to see the result. If you get 10-12 points, that means you are shy. If you get 6-9 points, that means you are confident sometimes, but not very. If less than 6, congratulations! You are a confident and outgoing person. You are quite suitable for a job as a guide, a teacher, a sales person or a job which has much to do with communicating with people.
听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。
参考答案
听力部分
一、听小对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)
1-5 CCCCA
二、听对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
6-11. BBCBCA
三、听独白回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
12-15. BACA
笔试部分
四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
16-20.ABBAC 21-25.CBCCA 26-30.DDAAB
五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
31-35. BDCDB 36-40. CABCA 41-45. ADDBC
六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分,其中第一节10小题,计20分;第二节5小题,计10分) 46-50. ADBDC 51-55. BDCCB 56-60.EBFCA
七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)
61. started 62.how 63.off 64.first 65.problems
66. used 67.being 68.Anyone 69.other 70.If
八、单词拼写(共l0小题,计10分)
71. during 72.mistakes 73.invitation 74.Instead 75.quiet
76. appreciate 77.medium 78.including 79.least 80.southern
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
One possible version:
Recently I‟ve had a discussion with my classmates about teens‟ fashion following. Some of them think teenagers should follow the fashion because it can help us keep up with the times. And it makes teens look cool and fashionable. But some students disagree. They believe that it wastes time and money. Also it may get in the way of the schoolwork.
In my opinion, following the fashion is good for teens. As we know, teenagers need all-round development. However, the knowledge in books alone has been unable to meet our needs. On the other hand, teenagers are also part of society. Society is always progressing. It‟s our duty to know what‟s going on in the world.(74 words)
评分标准
一、第1小题至第5小题,每题1分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
二、第6小题至第11小题,每题2分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
三、第12小题至第15小题,每题2分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
四、第16小题至第30小题,每题1分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
五、第31小题至第45小题,每题1分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
六、第46小题至第60小题,每题2分,不选、多选或错选均不给分。
七、第61小题至第70小题,每题1分,凡选对单词至少给0.5分。
八、第71小题至第80小题,每题1分,凡拼写错误均不给分。
九、书面表达共1题,共计15分。
1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档(9分—7分)。
2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次(内容分和语言分各占一半)。
3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分;如书写整齐美观,可在本题总得分中加1分.
4. 本题有一定的开放性,所以只要言之有理,就应给分。
(一) 内容要点:
1. 学生的观点:①紧跟时代,时尚帅气; ② 浪费时间金钱,妨碍学习.(7分)
2. 自己的观点及理由(8分)
(二) 各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):(15--13分) 完全完成试题规定的任务。
① 信息全。②语言可读性强,语言结构基本正确,有少量错误。
第四档(好):(12--10分):完全完成试题规定的任务。
① 有主要信息。②语言基本正确,有一些错误。
第三档(还好):(9--7分):基本完成试题规定的任务。
① 有主要信息。②语言尚可读,有一些错误,但尚能达意。
第二档(较差):(6--4分):未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
① 信息不全。②只有个别句子可读,语言错误较多,且不能达意。
第一档(差):(3分--1分)
① 不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词,语言错误很多,不能达意。
注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。